Acadia-Coronation was a provincial electoral district in Alberta, Canada mandated to return a single member to the Legislative Assembly of Alberta from 1940 to 1963.[1]
 Alberta electoral district | |
|---|---|
| Defunct provincial electoral district | |
| Legislature | Legislative Assembly of Alberta |
| District created | 1940 |
| District abolished | 1963 |
| First contested | 1940 |
| Last contested | 1959 |
History edit
The Acadia-Coronation electoral district was formed from the Acadia electoral district prior to the 1940 Alberta general election. The district would be dissolved prior to the 1963 Alberta general election and be split into Hand Hills-Acadia and Sedgewick-Coronation electoral districts.
Members of the Legislative Assembly (MLAs) edit
| Members of the Legislative Assembly for Acadia-Coronation | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Assembly | Years | Member | Party | |
| See Acadia electoral district from 1913-1940 | ||||
| 9th | 1940–1944 | Clarence E. Gerhart | Social Credit | |
| 10th | 1944–1948 | |||
| 11th | 1948–1952 | |||
| 12th | 1952–1955 | |||
| 13th | 1955–1959 | James Leland Sims | Liberal | |
| 14th | 1959–1963 | Marion Kelts | Social Credit | |
| See Sedgewick-Coronation electoral district from 1963-1979 and Hand Hills-Acadia electoral district from 1963-1971 |
||||
Election results edit
1940 edit
| 1940 Alberta general election | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | ||||
| First count | ||||||||
| Social Credit | Clarence E. Gerhart | 2,163 | 49.30% | – | ||||
| Independent | George N. Johnston | 1,665 | 37.95% | – | ||||
| Co-operative Commonwealth | Mrs. R. Johnston | 559 | 6.46% | – | ||||
| Total | 4,387 | – | – | |||||
| Ballot transfer results | ||||||||
| Social Credit | Clarence E. Gerhart | 2,297 | 53.92% | – | ||||
| Independent | George N. Johnston | 1,963 | 46.08% | – | ||||
| Total | 4,260 | – | – | |||||
| Rejected, spoiled and declined | 137 | – | – | |||||
| Eligible electors / turnout | 5,927 | 76.33% | – | |||||
| Social Credit pickup new district. | ||||||||
Source(s)
Source: "Acadia-Coronation Official Results 1940 Alberta general election". Alberta Heritage Community Foundation. Retrieved May 21, 2020. Instant-runoff voting requires a candidate to receive a plurality (greater than 50%) of the votes. As no candidate received a plurality of votes, the bottom candidate was eliminated and their 2nd place votes were applied to both other candidates until one received a plurality | ||||||||
1944 edit
| 1944 Alberta general election | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | ||||
| Social Credit | Clarence E. Gerhart | 2,930 | 61.81% | 12.51% | ||||
| Co-operative Commonwealth | Charles Frederickson | 1,215 | 25.63% | 19.17% | ||||
| Independent | John Hallet | 595 | 12.55% | – | ||||
| Total | 4,740 | – | – | |||||
| Rejected, spoiled and declined | 98 | – | – | |||||
| Eligible electors / turnout | 5,878 | 82.31% | 5.97% | |||||
| Social Credit hold | Swing | 18.09% | ||||||
Source(s)
Source: "Acadia-Coronation Official Results 1944 Alberta general election". Alberta Heritage Community Foundation. Retrieved May 21, 2020. | ||||||||
1948 edit
| 1948 Alberta general election | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | ||||
| Social Credit | Clarence E. Gerhart | 2,332 | 55.17% | -6.65% | ||||
| Liberal | Dr. Arthur M. Day | 1,254 | 29.67% | – | ||||
| Co-operative Commonwealth | Russell A. Johnson | 641 | 15.16% | -10.47% | ||||
| Total | 4,227 | – | – | |||||
| Rejected, spoiled and declined | 283 | – | – | |||||
| Eligible electors / turnout | 5,744 | 78.52% | -3.79% | |||||
| Social Credit hold | Swing | -5.34% | ||||||
Source(s)
Source: "Acadia-Coronation Official Results 1948 Alberta general election". Alberta Heritage Community Foundation. Retrieved May 21, 2020. | ||||||||
1952 edit
| 1952 Alberta general election | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | ||||
| Social Credit | Clarence E. Gerhart | Acclaimed | – | – | ||||
| Total | N/A | – | – | |||||
| Rejected, spoiled and declined | N/A | – | – | |||||
| Eligible electors / turnout | N/A | N/A | N/A | |||||
| Social Credit hold | Swing | N/A | ||||||
Source(s)
Source: "Acadia-Coronation Official Results 1952 Alberta general election". Alberta Heritage Community Foundation. Retrieved May 21, 2020. | ||||||||
1955 edit
| 1955 Alberta general election | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | ||||
| First count | ||||||||
| Social Credit | Clarence E. Gerhart | 2,026 | 44.38% | – | ||||
| Liberal | James Leland Sims | 1,932 | 42.32% | – | ||||
| Co-operative Commonwealth | L. E. Reiman | 607 | 6.78% | – | ||||
| Total | 4,565 | – | – | |||||
| Ballot transfer results | ||||||||
| Liberal | James Leland Sims | 2,263 | 51.61% | – | ||||
| Social Credit | Clarence E. Gerhart | 2,122 | 48.39% | – | ||||
| Total | 4,385 | – | – | |||||
| Rejected, spoiled and declined | 297 | – | – | |||||
| Eligible electors / turnout | 5,815 | 83.63% | – | |||||
| Liberal gain from Social Credit | Swing | N/A | ||||||
Source(s)
Source: "Acadia-Coronation Official Results 1955 Alberta general election". Alberta Heritage Community Foundation. Retrieved May 21, 2020. Instant-runoff voting requires a candidate to receive a plurality (greater than 50%) of the votes. As no candidate received a plurality of votes, the bottom candidate was eliminated and their 2nd place votes were applied to both other candidates until one received a plurality | ||||||||
1959 edit
| 1959 Alberta general election | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | ||||
| Social Credit | Marion Kelts | 2,450 | 57.48% | 13.10% | ||||
| Liberal | James Leland Sims | 1,408 | 33.04% | -9.28% | ||||
| Co-operative Commonwealth | Lester A. Lindgren | 404 | 9.48% | 2.70% | ||||
| Total | 4,262 | – | – | |||||
| Rejected, spoiled and declined | 11 | – | – | |||||
| Eligible electors / turnout | 5,573 | 76.67% | -5.96% | |||||
| Social Credit gain from Liberal | Swing | 11.96% | ||||||
Source(s)
Source: "Acadia-Coronation Official Results 1959 Alberta general election". Alberta Heritage Community Foundation. Retrieved May 21, 2020. | ||||||||
Plebiscite results edit
1957 liquor plebiscite edit
| 1957 Alberta liquor plebiscite results: Acadia-Coronation[2] | |||
| Question A: Do you approve additional types of outlets for the sale of beer, wine and spirituous liquor subject to a local vote? | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Ballot choice | Votes | % | |
| Yes | 1,526 | 53.92% | |
| No | 1,304 | 46.08% | |
| Total votes | 2,830 | 100% | |
| Rejected, spoiled and declined | 48 | ||
| 5,404 eligible electors, turnout 53.26% | |||
On October 30, 1957, a stand-alone plebiscite was held province wide in all 50 of the then current provincial electoral districts in Alberta. The government decided to consult Alberta voters to decide on liquor sales and mixed drinking after a divisive debate in the Legislature. The plebiscite was intended to deal with the growing demand for reforming antiquated liquor control laws.[3]
The plebiscite was conducted in two parts. Question A, asked in all districts, asked the voters if the sale of liquor should be expanded in Alberta, while Question B, asked in a handful of districts within the corporate limits of Calgary and Edmonton, asked if men and women should be allowed to drink together in establishments.[2]
Province wide Question A of the plebiscite passed in 33 of the 50 districts while Question B passed in all five districts. Acadia-Coronation was split on the issue, but voted in favour of the proposal. The district recorded one of the best turnouts in the province, well above the province wide 46% average.[2]
Official district returns were released to the public on December 31, 1957.[2] The Social Credit government in power at the time did not consider the results binding.[4] However the results of the vote led the government to repeal all existing liquor legislation and introduce an entirely new Liquor Act.[5]
Municipal districts lying inside electoral districts that voted against the plebiscite were designated Local Option Zones by the Alberta Liquor Control Board and considered effective dry zones. Business owners who wanted a license had to petition for a binding municipal plebiscite in order to be granted a license.[6]
See also edit
References edit
- ^ "Election results for Acadia-Coronation". abheritage.ca. Heritage Community Foundation. Archived from the original on December 8, 2010. Retrieved May 22, 2020.
- ^ a b c d Alberta Gazette. Vol. 53 (December 31 ed.). Government of Alberta. 1957. pp. 2, 247–2, 249.
- ^ "Albertans Vote 2 to 1 For More Liquor Outlets". Vol L No 273. The Lethbridge Herald. October 31, 1957. pp. 1–2.
- ^ "No Sudden Change In Alberta Drinking Habits Is Seen". Vol L No 267. The Lethbridge Herald. October 24, 1957. p. 1.
- ^ "Entirely New Act On Liquor". Vol LI No 72. The Lethbridge Herald. March 5, 1958. p. 1.
- ^ "Bill 81". Alberta Bills 12th Legislature 1st Session. Government of Alberta. 1958. p. 40.
Further reading edit
- Office of the Chief Electoral Officer; Legislative Assembly Office (2006). A Century of Democracy: Elections of the Legislative Assembly of Alberta, 1905-2005. The Centennial Series. Edmonton, AB: Legislative Assembly of Alberta. ISBN 0-9689217-8-7. Retrieved May 25, 2020.
External links edit