Abiathar and Sidonia were a legendary Jewish priest of Mtskheta and his daughter. They were attendants to Queen Nana.[1] Abiathar is said to have been the first person Saint Nino converted to Christianity. An apocryphal account of the life and miracles of Saint Nino is attributed to them.[2]

Abiathar and Sidonia
Saints
Venerated inGeorgian Orthodox Church
Feast1 October

They are regarded as saints in the church in Georgia, and are mentioned in Bessarion's The Saints of Georgia and the Menologium der Orthodox-Katholischen Kirche des Morgenlandes.

It is said that after the death of Christ his Robe was carried to Mtskheta by Elioz, Sidonia's brother. After having listened to her brother's grief story about the death of Christ she "clutched the Robe to her breast and immediately gave up her spirit". She was buried with the Saint Robe in her embrace.[3] And Abiathar and her daughter Sidonia are also considered to be the first Georgian writers. A lot of pseudo-epigraphical texts that tell about spreading of Christianity in Georgia are ascribed to them.

Their feast day is celebrated on 1 October in Georgia.

The name "Abiathar" is derived from a Biblical character, a priest of the Jerusalem Temple in the time of King David.

References edit

  1. ^ Isoelian, P. A Short History of the Georgian Church. Saunders, Otley, and Co., London: 1866.
  2. ^ Holweck, F. G. A Biographical Dictionary of the Saints St. Louis, MO: B. Herder Book Co. 1924. p. 4
  3. ^ KING MIRIAN AND QUEEN NANA OF MTSKHETA, ST. ABIATHAR OF MTSKHETA, AND ST. SIDONIA, DISCIPLE OF ST. NINA Archived 2018-02-02 at the Wayback Machine Retrieved on 18 Feb 2018

External sources edit

  • Sepiashvili, Otar (2011). Memory Symphony—Chronicles and Interludes of the Fate of Georgian Jews. USA: Xlibris Corporation. p. 98.