1979 Louisiana gubernatorial election

The 1979 Louisiana gubernatorial election resulted in the election of David Treen as the first Republican governor of Louisiana since Reconstruction in the disputed election of 1872. Incumbent Governor Edwin Edwards was ineligible to run for a third term, making it the only gubernatorial election in Louisiana between 1972 and 1991 to not feature Edwards as a candidate.

1979 Louisiana gubernatorial election

← 1975 October 27, 1979 (first round)
December 8, 1979 (runoff)
1983 →
 
Candidate Dave Treen Louis Lambert Jimmy Fitzmorris
Party Republican Democratic Democratic
First round 297,674
21.79%
283,266
20.74%
280,760
20.56%
Runoff 690,691
50.35%
681,134
49.65%
Eliminated

 
Candidate Paul Hardy E. L. "Bubba" Henry Edgar G. "Sonny" Mouton, Jr.
Party Democratic Democratic Democratic
First round 227,026
16.62%
135,769
9.94%
124,333
9.1%
Runoff Eliminated Eliminated Eliminated

Treen:      20–30%      30–40%      50–60%      60–70%      70–80%
Lambert:      20–30%      30–40%      40–50%      50–60%      60–70%      70–80%      80–90%
Fitzmorris:      20–30%      30–40%      40–50%
Hardy:      20-30%      30-40%      40-50%      50-60%
Henry:      20–30%      30–40%      40–50%
Mouton:      40–50%

Governor before election

Edwin Edwards
Democratic

Elected Governor

Dave Treen
Republican

This was the first gubernatorial election held after the adoption of the Louisiana primary in 1978.[1]

Background

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Elections in Louisiana—with the exception of U.S. presidential elections—follow a variation of the open primary system called the jungle primary or the nonpartisan blanket primary. Candidates of any and all parties are listed on one ballot; voters need not limit themselves to the candidates of one party. Unless one candidate takes more than 50% of the vote in the first round, a run-off election is then held between the top two candidates, who may in fact be members of the same party. Texas uses this same format for its special elections. In this election, the first round of voting was held on October 27, 1979. The runoff was held on December 8, 1979.[2]

Results

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First voting round, October 27

Candidate Party affiliation Votes received Percent
David Treen Republican 297,674 21.79%
Louis Lambert Democrat 283,266 20.74%
Jimmy Fitzmorris Democrat 280,760 20.56%
Paul Hardy Democrat 227,026 16.62%
E.L. "Bubba" Henry Democrat 135,769 9.94%
Edgar G. "Sonny" Mouton, Jr. Democrat 124,333 9.10%
Luther Devine "None of the Above" Knox Democrat 6,327 0.46%
Ken Lewis Democrat 5,942 0.44%
Greg Nelson No Party 4,783 0.35%
Total 1,365,880 100%

Runoff, December 8

Candidate Party affiliation Votes received Percent
David Treen Republican 690,691 50.35%
Louis Lambert Democrat 681,134 49.65%
Total 1,371,825 100%

References

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  1. ^ Wayne, Stephen (2008). Parties and Elections in America: The Electoral Process Fifth Edition. Rowman & Littlefield.
  2. ^ "New Count Gives G.O.P. Victory In Louisiana's Race for Governor". The New York Times. December 12, 1979. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved March 17, 2024.

Sources

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State of Louisiana. Primary and General Election Returns, 1979.