Radical 108 or radical dish (皿部) meaning "dish" is one of the 23 Kangxi radicals (214 radicals in total) composed of 5 strokes.
| 皿 | ||
|---|---|---|
| ||
| 皿 (U+76BF) "dish" | ||
| Pronunciations | ||
| Pinyin: | mǐn | |
| Bopomofo: | ㄇㄧㄣˇ | |
| Wade–Giles: | min3 | |
| Cantonese Yale: | ming5 | |
| Jyutping: | ming5 | |
| Japanese Kana: | ベイ bei / ミョウ myō (on'yomi) さら sara (kun'yomi) | |
| Sino-Korean: | 명 myeong | |
| Names | ||
| Chinese name(s): | 皿字底 mǐnzìdǐ | |
| Japanese name(s): | 皿/さら sara | |
| Hangul: | 그릇 geureut | |
| Stroke order animation | ||
 | ||
In the Kangxi Dictionary, there are 129 characters (out of 49,030) to be found under this radical.
皿 is also the 108th indexing component in the Table of Indexing Chinese Character Components predominantly adopted by Simplified Chinese dictionaries published in mainland China.
Evolution edit
-
Oracle bone script character -
Bronze script character -
Large seal script character -
Small seal script character
Derived characters edit
| Strokes | Characters |
|---|---|
| +0 | 皿 |
| +2 | 盀 盁 |
| +3 | 盂 |
| +4 | 盃 盄 盅 盆 盇 (=盍) 盈 |
| +5 | 盉 益 盋 盌 盍 盎 盏SC (=盞) 盐SC (=鹽 -> 鹵) 监SC (=監) |
| +6 | 盒 盓 盔 盕 盖 盗SC/JP (=盜) 盘SC (=盤) 盙 盚 盛 |
| +7 | 盜 |
| +8 | 盝 盞 盟 |
| +9 | 盠 盡 盢 監 |
| +10 | 盤 |
| +11 | 盥 盦 盧 |
| +12 | 盨 盩 盪 |
| +13 | 盫 盬 |
| +15 | 盭 |
| +16 | 蘯 |
Sinogram edit
The radical is also used as an independent Chinese character. It is one of the Kyōiku kanji or Kanji taught in elementary school in Japan.[1] It is a third grade kanji[1]
References edit
- ^ a b "The Kyoiku Kanji (教育漢字) - Kanshudo". www.kanshudo.com. Archived from the original on March 24, 2022. Retrieved 2023-05-06.
Literature edit
- Fazzioli, Edoardo (1987). Chinese calligraphy : from pictograph to ideogram : the history of 214 essential Chinese/Japanese characters. calligraphy by Rebecca Hon Ko. New York: Abbeville Press. ISBN 0-89659-774-1.
- Lunde, Ken (Jan 5, 2009). "Appendix J: Japanese Character Sets" (PDF). CJKV Information Processing: Chinese, Japanese, Korean & Vietnamese Computing (Second ed.). Sebastopol, Calif.: O'Reilly Media. ISBN 978-0-596-51447-1.
External links edit
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Radical 108.