Wipe Out (instrumental)
| "Wipe Out" | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Single by The Surfaris | ||||||||
| from the album Wipe Out | ||||||||
| B-side | "Surfer Joe" | |||||||
| Released | 1963 | |||||||
| Recorded | 1962, Cucamonga's Pal Recording Studio | |||||||
| Genre | Surf rock | |||||||
| Length | 2:12 | |||||||
| Label | Dot | |||||||
| Writer(s) | Bob Berryhill, Pat Connolly, Jim Fuller, Ron Wilson | |||||||
| The Surfaris singles chronology | ||||||||
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"Wipe Out" is a Twelve-bar blues [1] written by Bob Berryhill, Pat Connolly, Jim Fuller and Ron Wilson. The tune was first performed and recorded by The Surfaris, who were elevated to international status with the release of the "Surfer Joe" and "Wipe Out" single in 1963.
The song – both the Surfaris' version as well as cover versions – has been featured in over 20 films and television series since 1964, appearing at least once a decade. First heard in Kenneth Anger’s short Scorpio Rising, its most recent appearance was in Dominic Sena’s 2009 thriller, Whiteout.[2]
The term 'wipeout' refers to a fall from a surfboard, especially one that looks painful.
Background
Bob Berryhill, Pat Connolly, Jim Fuller and Ron Wilson wrote the tune almost on the spot as a suitable B-side was needed for the intended "Surfer Joe" single. In late 1962, while the band was in Cucamonga's Pal Recording Studio recording the single, one of the band members suggested that a gimmick sound indicating a wipe out off a surfboard be emulated. The suggestion was made that during the introduction before the music starts, a cracking sound, imitating a breaking surfboard, should be made. This followed by a manic voice babbling, "ha ha ha ha ha, wipe out." The spoken voice at the beginning of the song is the voice of the band's manager of the time, Dale Smallin.
Single reception
The afterthought track spent four months on the national Billboard chart in the autumn of 1963, reaching #2 and kept out of the top slot only by Stevie Wonder's "Fingertips". The smash hit "Wipe Out" returned to the Hot 100 in 1966, reaching #16 in Billboard and #9 in Cash Box in its second national chart run. This time it is said to have sold around 700,000 copies in the US to add to its original million-plus. Meanwhile, original A-side "Surfer Joe", sung by Ron Wilson, only attracted airplay in the wake of "Wipe Out"'s success, and peaked at #62 during its six-week run. Ron Wilson's energetic drum solo for "Wipe Out" (a sped-up version of his Charter Oak High School marching band's drum cadence) was beaten out on malt-shop tables all over the country, helping the song become one of the best-remembered instrumental tunes of the period.
Cultural impact
Another Southern Californian surf group calling themselves the Surfaris had formed around the same time. They renamed themselves the Original Surfaris following the popularity of "Wipe Out."
In the summer of 1987 a remake of "Wipe Out" by The Fat Boys & The Beach Boys collaborating made #12 US and #2 UK.
Following the 2001 death of television personality Morton Downey, Jr., news reports and obituaries incorrectly credited him as the composer of "Wipe Out."[3][4] As of 2010, Downey's official website continues to make this claim.[5]
This song was sampled by the Danish singer Natasja in "Gi' mig Danmark tilbage" (2007).
References
- ^ http://www.wholemusiclearning.com/practice.pdf
- ^ The Internet Movie Database entry for The Surfaris
- ^ "Wiping Out a Myth". Orange County Register. 2002. Archived from the original on 2007-09-28. http://web.archive.org/web/20070928210857/http://www.buriedlede.com/journalism/wipeout.html. Retrieved 2007-06-24.
- ^ "Morton Downey Jr. Dies, Combative Talk Show Host Was An Icon Of The 1980s". CBS News. 2001-03-13. http://www.cbsnews.com/stories/2001/03/13/entertainment/main278395.shtml.
- ^ Morton Downey Jr.'s Home Page