William Winter Hamilton (26 June 1917 – 23 January 2000)[1] was a British politician who served as a Labour Member of Parliament for constituencies in Fife, Scotland for 37 years, between 1950 and 1987. He was known for his strong republican views.
Willie Hamilton | |
|---|---|
| Member of Parliament for West Fife | |
| In office 23 February 1950 – 8 February 1974 | |
| Preceded by | Willie Gallacher |
| Succeeded by | Constituency abolished |
| Member of Parliament for Central Fife | |
| In office 28 February 1974 – 18 May 1987 | |
| Preceded by | New constituency |
| Succeeded by | Henry McLeish |
| Personal details | |
| Born | William Winter Hamilton 26 June 1917 Houghton-le-Spring, England |
| Died | 23 January 2000 (aged 82) Lincoln, England |
| Political party | Labour |
| Spouses | Joan Callow
(m. 1944; died 1968)Margaret Cogle (m. 1982) |
| Children | 2 |
| Education | Washington Grammar School |
| Alma mater | Sheffield University |
| Military service | |
| Allegiance |  United Kingdom |
| Branch/service |  British Army |
| Rank | Captain |
| Unit | Pioneer Corps |
Background edit
Born in Houghton-le-Spring, the son of a County Durham miner, Hamilton joined the Labour Party as a teenager in 1936. He was educated at Washington Grammar School and Sheffield University (BA, DipEd), and following graduation became a schoolteacher.[1] After initially being a conscientious objector in World War II, he served as a captain with the Pioneer Corps in the Middle East.
Parliamentary career edit
Hamilton contested West Fife at the 1945 general election, but lost to Communist Willie Gallacher.
In 1950 he overturned that result, winning by over 13,000 votes. In 1974, after boundary changes, he became MP for Fife Central.
In 1986 Hamilton was replaced as Labour candidate in Fife Central by Henry McLeish, and stood in the ultra-safe Conservative seat of South Hams in Devon, South-West England, where he came third, polling just 8% of the vote and losing to Conservative candidate and sitting MP Anthony Steen.
Republican views edit
He sponsored the equal pay for equal work bill[2] in the 1970s but is best remembered for his stridently republican views, which he set out in detail in his book My Queen and I.[3] He branded the Queen "a clockwork doll"[citation needed], Princess Margaret "a floozy"[citation needed], Prince Charles "a twerp"[citation needed], and remarked upon the birth of Princess Anne's son "“How charming, another one on the payroll.”.[4] However, he admired the Queen Mother, declaring on her 80th birthday: "I am glad to salute a remarkable old lady. May she live to be the pride of the family."[5]
Personal life edit
In 1944, Hamilton married Joan Callow (died 1968), with whom he had a daughter and a son.[2][6] He married his second wife Margaret Cogle in 1982 and from his retirement in 1987 until his death the couple lived in Woodhall Spa in Lincolnshire.[2][6] Willie Hamilton died in Lincoln in 2000, aged 82.
References edit
- ^ a b "HAMILTON, William Winter". Who's Who & Who Was Who. Vol. 2018 (online ed.). A & C Black. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.)
- ^ a b c George Hume, journalist (27 January 2000). "UK | Scotland | Tributes paid to veteran anti-royalist". BBC News. Retrieved 10 January 2011.
- ^ Hamilton, Willie (1975). My Queen and I. Quartet Books. ISBN 978-0704320536.
- ^ Times, Roy Reed Special to The New York (16 November 1977). "Princess Anne Gives Birth to Boy, Fifth in Line to the British Throne". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 15 September 2022.
- ^ "Biography of Queen Elizabeth the Queen Mother – with a Scottish Flavour". Rampantscotland.com. 8 November 2009. Retrieved 10 January 2011.
- ^ a b Roth, Andrew (27 January 2000). "MP who was an outspoken critic of the royal family". The Guardian. Retrieved 30 March 2019.