List of designated terrorist organizations
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This is a list of designated terrorist organizations by national governments, former governments and inter-governmental organizations, where the proscription has a significant impact on the group's activities. Many organizations that are accused of being a terrorist organization deny using terrorism as a military tactic to achieve their goals, and there is no international consensus on the legal definition of terrorism.
This listing does not include states or governmental organizations, which are considered under state terrorism, or unaffiliated individuals accused of terrorism, which are considered under lone wolf terrorism. This list also excludes groups that might be widely considered terrorist, but who are not officially so designated according to the criteria specified above.
List
Legend for the table below:
- "
" means "designated as a terrorist organization", - "
" means "has been designated as a terrorist organization in the past, but not anymore".
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Authoritative documents
Australia
Since 2002, the Australian Government maintains a Listing of terrorist organisations as per the Security Legislation Amendment (Terrorism) Act 2002.[3] Listing, de-listing and re-listing follows a protocol[3] that mainly involves the Australian Security Intelligence Organisation and the Attorney-General's Department[19].
Canada
Since December 18 2001, article 83.05 of the Canadian Criminal Code allows the Governor in Council to maintain a list of entities that are engaged in terrorism, facilitating it, or acting on behalf of such an entity.[20]
Entities are reviewed by the Minister and the Chief Justice of the Federal Court, and finally published in the Canada Gazette.[20] The list is also published on the website of Public Safety Canada at http://www.publicsafety.gc.ca/prg/ns/le/cle-eng.aspx for reference.[21]
European Union
- European Union. "Common Position 2005/847/CFSP" (PDF). http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/site/en/oj/2005/l_314/l_31420051130en00410045.pdf. Retrieved 2006-07-03.
- European Union list of terrorist groups and individuals, 2007
- European Union list of terrorist groups and individuals, 2009
United Kingdom
- United Kingdom Home Office. "Proscribed terrorist groups". http://www.homeoffice.gov.uk/security/terrorism-and-the-law/terrorism-act/proscribed-groups. Retrieved 2006-07-03.
- Official text of the Terrorism Act 2000 as in force today (including any amendments) within the United Kingdom, from the UK Statute Law Database
- Home office independent reviews of the Act
United States
- United States Department of State. "Foreign Terrorist Organizations (FTOs)". http://www.state.gov/j/ct/rls/other/des/123085.htm. Retrieved 2012-02-27.
- Executive Order 13224 blocking Terrorist Property and a summary of the Terrorism Sanctions Regulations (Title 31 Part 595 of the U.S. Code of Federal Regulations), Terrorism List Governments Sanctions Regulations (Title 31 Part 596 of the U.S. Code of Federal Regulations), and Foreign Terrorist Organizations Sanctions Regulations (Title 31 Part 597 of the U.S. Code of Federal Regulations)
- START Global Terrorism Database (also contains data from the defunct MIPT Terrorism Knowledge Base
- US Department of State's Foreign Terrorist Organizations, as of January 19, 2010
- US Department of the Treasury, Office of Foreign Assets Control, 'What you need to know about U.S. Sanctions'
- US Department of State Terrorist Designation Lists
- US Department of State Country Reports on Terrorism 2008
India
Under the Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act, the Ministry of Home Affairs maintains a list of banned organizations at http://www.mha.gov.in/uniquepage.asp?Id_Pk=292 .[22]
Russia
- (Russian) "Единый федеральный список организаций, признанных террористическими Верховным Судом Российской Федерации". Federal Security Service. http://nak.fsb.ru/nac/ter_org.htm. Retrieved 2009-03-22.
- United States Department of State. "Individuals and Entities Designated by the State Department Under E.O. 13224". http://www.state.gov/j/ct/rls/other/des/143210.htm. Retrieved 2011-07-17.
See also
- U.K. List of Proscribed Groups
- U.S. State Department list of Foreign Terrorist Organizations
- List of charities accused of ties to terrorism
- Government of India designated terrorist organisations
- List of non-state groups accused of terrorism
- List of criminal enterprises, gangs and syndicates
Footnotes
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar "Currently listed entities". 2010-03-05. http://www.publicsafety.gc.ca/prg/ns/le/cle-eng.aspx. Retrieved 2010-05-03.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at au av aw ax ay az ba bb bc bd be "Proscribed terrorist groups". Home Office. May 7, 2010. http://www.homeoffice.gov.uk/publications/counter-terrorism/proscribed-terror-groups/proscribed-groups?view=Binary.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t http://www.nationalsecurity.gov.au/agd/WWW/NationalSecurity.nsf/Page/What_Governments_are_doingListing_of_Terrorism_Organisations
- ^ "US shamed by Mandela terror link". BBC News. 2008-04-10. http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/africa/7340248.stm.
- ^ "Mandela taken off US terror list". BBC News. 2008-07-01. http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/americas/7484517.stm.
- ^ a b c d e f g http://www.mha.gov.in/uniquepage.asp?Id_Pk=292
- ^ United States Department of State. "Designation of Caucasus Emirate". http://www.state.gov/r/pa/prs/ps/2011/05/164312.htm. Retrieved 2011-05-26.
- ^ >> US Designates Iran's Jundallah as Terrorist Organisation
- ^ http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=OJ:L:2011:028:0057:01:EN:HTML
- ^ http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=OJ:L:2011:028:0057:01:EN:HTML
- ^ Charter of the United Nations (Anti-terrorism — Persons and Entities) List 2001 (No. 2)
- ^ Council Common Position 2009/67/CFSP of 26 January 2009 updating Common Position 2001/931/CFSP on the application of specific measures to combat terrorism and repealing Common Position 2008/586/CFSP
- ^ Mas, Monique (2009-01-26). "Les « Moudjahidine du Peuple » ne sont plus des terroristes" (in French). RFI. http://www.rfi.fr/actufr/articles/109/article_77771.asp. Retrieved 2010-03-05.
- ^ http://www.state.gov/j/ct/rls/other/des/123085.htm
- ^ a b Blagov, Sergei (July 22, 2003). "Moscow turns up heat on radicals". Asia Times (Moscow). http://www.atimes.com/atimes/Central_Asia/EG22Ag01.html.
- ^ "Foreign Terrorist Organizations". United States Department of State. January 19, 2010. http://www.state.gov/s/ct/rls/other/des/123085.htm.
- ^ "Proscribed terrorist groups". British Home Office. May 7, 2010. http://www.homeoffice.gov.uk/publications/counter-terrorism/proscribed-terror-groups/proscribed-groups?view=Binary.
- ^ 'Shining Path' (Spanish: Sendero Luminoso) is the name given by Peruvian mass media and government sources to the Maoist Communist Party of Peru.
- ^ http://www.nationalsecurity.gov.au/agd/WWW/rwpattach.nsf/VAP/(9A5D88DBA63D32A661E6369859739356)~LISTING+PROTOCOL+SEPTEMBER+2011+(2).pdf/$file/LISTING+PROTOCOL+SEPTEMBER+2011+(2).pdf
- ^ a b http://laws-lois.justice.gc.ca/eng/acts/C-46/page-29.html#h-28
- ^ http://www.publicsafety.gc.ca/prg/ns/le/cle-eng.aspx
- ^ http://www.mha.gov.in/uniquepage.asp?Id_Pk=292
