Tadipatri or Tadpatri is a city in Anantapur district of the Indian state of Andhra Pradesh at the border of Kurnool district and Kadapa district. It is the mandal headquarters of Tadipatri mandal in Anantapur revenue division.[2] The Chintala Venkataramana Temple is located on a five-acre site in Tadipatri. The Bugga Ramalingeswara Temple is located one kilometer from the town, overlooking the Penna River.[3]

Tadipatri
Tadipatri - Sri Chintala Venkataramana Temple
Tadipatri - Sri Chintala Venkataramana Temple
Nickname: 
Tadpatri
Tadipatri is located in Andhra Pradesh
Tadipatri
Tadipatri
Location in Andhra Pradesh, India
Coordinates: 14°55′N 78°01′E / 14.92°N 78.02°E / 14.92; 78.02
CountryIndia
StateAndhra Pradesh
DistrictAnantapur
Area
 • Total7.46 km2 (2.88 sq mi)
Elevation
229 m (751 ft)
Population
 (2021)[1]
 • Total178,171
 • Density24,000/km2 (62,000/sq mi)
Languages
 • OfficialTelugu
Time zoneUTC+5:30 (IST)
PIN
515411
ISO 3166 codeIN-AP
Vehicle registrationAP - 02
Websitetadipatri.cdma.ap.gov.in/en

Etymology edit

Tadipatri was first a village called Tallapalle. It was developed into a town and renamed as Tadipatri by Pemmasani Ramalinga Nayudu I of the Pemmasani Nayaks, who made this town his seat of government and later developed as a major city in Anantapur district.[4]

Geography edit

Tadipatri is located at 14°55′N 78°01′E / 14.92°N 78.02°E / 14.92; 78.02.[5] Its average elevation is 223 metres or 731 feet. Tadipatri lies on the southern bank of Pennar River. Due to Mid Pennar Dam constructed upstream, the section of river in Tadipatri is usually dry throughout the year. Tadipatri is rich in cement grade limestone deposits. The limestone reserves are extending in a triangle from Tadipatri in Anantapur district to Kamalapuram in Kadapa district and Bethamcherla in Kurnool district.

 
Penna River - Tadipatri

The rocks in Tadipatri area are part of the Lower Cuddapah Supergroup. It consists of dolomite, limestone and shale.[6]

Demographics edit

As of 2011 Census of India, Tadpatri had a population of 108,171.[1]

Governance edit

Civic Administration edit

 
New Municipal Office of Tadipatri

Tadipatri municipality is the civic body of the town. It is a so-called first-grade municipality, constituted in 1920. It is spread over an area of 7.46 km2 (2.88 sq mi) and has 36 election wards.[7]

 
Tadipatri-Ward-Sachivalayam

The municipality of the town oversees the civic needs like, water supply, sewage, garbage collection etc. It also implements strict ban on the use of plastic.[8] In 2015, S.Shiva Ram Krishna was awarded Green Leaf Awards 2015 in the category of Best Municipal Commissioner, which was organised by Revanth Nagaruru.[9]

Population edit

As of the 2001 India census,[10] Tadipatri had a population of 86,641. Males constitute 51% of the population and females 49%. Tadipatri has an average literacy rate of 56%, lower than the national average of 59.5%: male literacy is 67%, and female literacy is 44%. In Tadipatri, 13% of the population is under 6 years of age.

Economy edit

On 10 September 1976, an industrial estate was established under APIIC in 9.09 acres (3.68 ha).[11]

Transport edit

 
Tadipatri Bus Depot
 
Tadipatri Railway Station
 
NH 67 - Road from Gooty to Tadipatri

The Andhra Pradesh State Road Transport Corporation operates bus services from Tadipatri bus station.[12] State Highway 30 passes through Tadipatri, which connects Anantapur and Bugga.[13] Tadipatri railway station is classified as a C–category station in the Guntakal railway division of South Central Railway zone.[14]

Culture edit

Art and architecture

 
Tadipatri - Sri Chintala Venkataramana Temple

Some of the finest carvings of the early Vijayanagara period are from Tadipatri, a treasure-house of fine Vijayanagara sculpture.[15]

Education edit

The primary and secondary school education is imparted by government, aided and private schools, under the School Education Department of the state.[16][17] The medium of instruction followed by different schools are English, Telugu

Notable personalities edit

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ a b c "Municipalities, Municipal Corporations & UDAs" (PDF). Directorate of Town and Country Planning. Government of Andhra Pradesh. Archived from the original (PDF) on 7 June 2016. Retrieved 29 January 2016.
  2. ^ "Anantapur District Mandals" (PDF). Census of India. p. 378. Retrieved 6 June 2017.
  3. ^ "::anantapuramu::". Archived from the original on 5 March 2017. Retrieved 13 June 2016.
  4. ^ Sriramamurty, Y. (1964), "History of the Pemmasani Family", Journal of the Andhra Historical Society, Volume 30, Parts 1-4, Andhra Historical Research Society, p. 92:
  5. ^ Falling Rain Genomics, Inc – Tadpatri
  6. ^ "Geological Excursion to Belum Caves & adjoining places, Kurnool District, Andhra Pradesh, India" (PDF). P.R.C Phani, Earth Science India. Andhra Pradesh, India. 1999.
  7. ^ "Municipalities, Municipal Corporations & UDAs" (PDF). Directorate of Town and Country Planning. Government of Andhra Pradesh. Retrieved 23 June 2016.
  8. ^ "Tadipatri sets a real example". The Hindu. Andhra Pradesh, India. 25 March 2006.
  9. ^ "TS and AP NGOs sweep Green Leaf awards". The Hans India. 8 June 2015. Retrieved 13 March 2016.
  10. ^ "Census of India 2001: Data from the 2001 Census, including cities, villages and towns (Provisional)". Census Commission of India. Archived from the original on 16 June 2004. Retrieved 1 November 2008.
  11. ^ Narasaiah, M. Lakshmi (1 January 1999). Growth And Performance Of Small Scale Industry. Discovery Publishing House. p. 50. ISBN 9788171414680.
  12. ^ "Bus Stations in Districts". Andhra Pradesh State Road Transport Corporation. Archived from the original on 22 March 2016. Retrieved 9 March 2016.
  13. ^ "Brief of Roads". Roads and Buildings Department. Government of Andhra Pradesh. Archived from the original on 10 March 2016. Retrieved 22 February 2016.
  14. ^ "Category of Stations over Guntakal Division". South Central Railway zone. Portal of Indian Railways. Archived from the original on 15 March 2016. Retrieved 22 February 2016.
  15. ^ "History and culture of the Andhras". Modali Nāgabhūṣaṇaśarma, Mudigonda Veerabhadra Sastry, Cīmakurti Śēṣagirirāvu, Telugu University (Hyderabad, India). Komarraju Venkata Lakshmana Rau Vijnana Sarvaswa Sakha. Andhra Pradesh, India. 1995. ISBN 9788186073070.
  16. ^ "School Education Department" (PDF). School Education Department, Government of Andhra Pradesh. Archived from the original (PDF) on 27 December 2015. Retrieved 7 November 2016.
  17. ^ "The Department of School Education - Official AP State Government Portal | AP State Portal". www.ap.gov.in. Archived from the original on 7 November 2016. Retrieved 7 November 2016.