Wikipedia

Synkronized

Synkronized is the fourth studio album by English funk and acid jazz band Jamiroquai. It was released on 8 June 1999 by Work Group in the United States, and on 14 June 1999 by S2 Records in the United Kingdom. Bassist Stuart Zender left the band during recording, and Nick Fyffe was hired as a replacement. The album contains funk, acid jazz and disco elements.

Synkronized
A laser-cut mirror in the shape of a man with buffalo horns. It reflects the trees and the sky, and lays on a ground of rocks.
Studio album by
Jamiroquai
Released8 June 1999
Recorded1998–1999
StudioChillington (Buckinghamshire, England)
Genre
Length53:06
LabelSony Soho Square (UK), Work (US)
ProducerAl Stone, Jason Kay
Jamiroquai chronology
In Store Jam
(1997) 		Synkronized
(1999) 		1999 Remixes
(1999)
Jamiroquai studio album chronology
Travelling Without Moving
(1996) 		Synkronized
(1999) 		A Funk Odyssey
(2001)
Singles from Synkronized
  1. "Deeper Underground"
    Released: 20 May 1998
  2. "Canned Heat"
    Released: 24 May 1999
  3. "Supersonic"
    Released: 13 September 1999
  4. "Black Capricorn Day"
    Released: 3 November 1999 (Japan only)
  5. "King for a Day"
    Released: 29 November 1999

The album reached number one in the UK Albums Chart and number 28 in the US Billboard 200. The UK version of the album includes the bonus track "Deeper Underground", which was released as a single the previous year and became Jamiroquai's only number-one single in the UK.

Background edit

The album's recording sessions began at Jay Kay's Buckinghamshire home studio, Chillington, in 1998. About 9 tracks[1] were recorded, but the band's bassist, Stuart Zender, left partway through the recording in late 1998. Jay Kay hired a replacement, Nick Fyffe who previously played in a Jamiroquai cover band,[2] and the album was re-recorded. The revised album was finished and released within 6 months.[1] Synkronized is the band's last album to feature didgeridoo player Wallis Buchanan.[3] Kay said that he was dissatisfied with Synkronized in a 2001 interview, "I never really locked into that album, lyrically. I wasn't there. I listen to it now, and I shake my head."[4]

Composition edit

The opening track, "Canned Heat", has "svelte Chic Organisation strings, a percolating bassline and a stomping four-on-the-floor rhythm".[5] The second track, "Planet Home", is a "straight, bass-driven funk" track that has techno influences from "ghostly ambient harmonies to bone-shaking synth bass," and an "out-of-nowhere Latin hustle breakdown".[6][7] The next track, "Black Capricorn Day", has a "driving funk groove with sassy horn interjections" which tend to "stutte[r] like a record on a turntable", with its lyrics about being depressed.[6][8] The lyrics of the fourth track "Soul Education" is about having an "instinctive understanding of universal truths", as Kay confirmed in an interview with Muzik, "A soul education is what we're all born with, and the [song's] lyrics say, 'Life information — it's on the breeze.'"[9]

"Falling" is a "bass driven" acid-jazz ballad track with its lyrics dedicated to Kay's then-girlfriend Denise Van Outen,[10][11] which is followed by "Destitute Illusion", an instrumental track "swamped in layer upon layer of antique analogue synthesizers", and has the "scratching of DJ D-Zire".[5][11] The seventh track, "Supersonic", has a "didgeridoo and dobro drone against electronic percussion and a squiggling synth bass, all of which builds to an hallucinogenic mid-song samba break."[6] The "breezy" track "Butterfly" has "a wobbly bassline that rises up and swamps the chorus."[10][5] The "multirhythmic" track "Where Do We Go From Here", has an "energetic progression broken by catchy and uplifting choruses with staccato interplay between the horn section and guitarist Simon Katz".[2][12] The album closes with "King for a Day", which has "dramatic piano and sympathetic strings", and lyrics referencing Zender's departure.[13][14]

Release edit

Synkronized was first released on 8 June 1999 on the Work Group label in the United States,[15] then on 14 June in the United Kingdom on Sony Soho Square.[16] The album reached number 28 in the US Billboard 200, where it sold 310,000 shipments.[17] The album peaked at number 2 in the UK chart.[18] In Japan, it reached number 2,[19] and in the year end charts there it ranked number 32 in 1999.[20] It peaked at number 2 in the French SNEP Album charts and number 30 in the year end chart in 1999.[21][22] In Switzerland, it reached number 2 in the Swiss Albums Charts,[23] and number 25 in the year end chart in 1999.[24] It ranked number 1 in the German Media Control Albums Chart,[25] and it ranked at number 23 in the German year end charts.[26] In Belgium, it ranked 4 in the Ultratop Flanders chart and number 6 in the Wallonia chart.[27][28] In their year end charts, the album ranked at 42 and 36 respectively.[29][30] In the Netherlands, in peaked at 6 in the album chart,[31] and number 50 in the year end chart in 1999.[32] In the Australian ARIA Albums chart,[33] it ranked at 1 and 63 at the end of the year.[34] The album was certified platinum in the UK, Switzerland and France.[35][36][37] In Japan, it had a quadruple platinum certification.[38] The album was certified gold in Germany, Belgium, the Netherlands, and Australia.[39][40][41][42] It was Platinum in Europe by the IFPI denoting sales of 1,000,000 copies.[43] The album overall sold 3,000,000 copies worldwide.[4]

"Deeper Underground" was the first single released from the album when Japan issued it on 20 May 1998.[44] That July, it was released in the UK and topped the UK Singles Chart; it remains as their only single to do so.[45][46] "Canned Heat" was released on 24 May 1999 and was the group's second number one on the US Billboard Dance Club Songs Chart.[47][48] It also ranked at number 4 in the UK.[49] "Supersonic", released 13 September 1999, is the group's third US Dance Club number 1, also ranking at number 22 in the UK.[48][50][51] "Black Capricorn Day" was released only in Japan on 3 November 1999.[52] "King for a Day" is the last song to be released on 29 November 1999, where it peaked at number 20 in the UK.[53][54]

Reception edit

Professional ratings
Review scores
SourceRating
AllMusic     [55]
Encyclopedia of Popular Music     [56]
Entertainment WeeklyB−[57]
The Guardian     [58]
Los Angeles Times    [10]
NME6/10[59]
Q     [5]
Rolling Stone     [60]
Spin6/10[61]
The Village VoiceC−[62]

The album received positive reviews from critics. According to John Bush of AllMusic, "Kay [continues his] fascination with club-bound music of the 1970s -- from disco to jazz-funk to rare groove to later Motown -- but also shows signs of maturity."[55] Tony Farsides of The Guardian remarked that Synkronized's "hard and nervy uptempo disco feel reflects the frantic atmosphere surrounding its creation." Farsides called it "Jamiroquai's best record to date. It is more consistent than its three predecessors.[63] Both critics have noted the band's new use of electronic textures.[55][63] Rolling Stone gave the album 3 out of five stars, claiming "Synkronized is fifty minutes of sleek, sexy fun; a party album delivered with something like conviction. It's not exactly irresistible, but, really, what's the point of resisting it?"[60] Spin gave the album the same rating, claiming "...redirects the band's British tendency toward smoothed-out old black jams....soaring strings, gyrating congas, hell-bent wah-wah's, and an undeniably live rhythm section that'll hustle your muscles and make you freak to the beat..."[61] Entertainment Weekly claimed "Imagine if [Stevie] Wonder had made a disco album in 1977!....Synkronized is a hat trick done with the sharpest chapeau in the store."[57] College Music Journal claimed "This incessantly upbeat expedition travels into the regions of Travolta-era disco...feverish funk...and instrumental iridescence...keeping your ears tuned to their funktastic audio adventures."[15] Troy Carpenter of Nude as the News called the track "King for a Day", "the band's best-ever album closer".[2] Q magazine claimed the album was one of the "50 Best Albums of 1999".[64]

David Kendrick of Hartford Courant wrote that "Kay and Co. walk a tightrope between homage and derivation. They stay aloft with songs that are light and breezy", and that its lyrics "hold a carefree optimism".[65] Prasad Bidaye of Exclaim! called the album, "Jamiroquai's most sophisticated production… The songs don't come anywhere close to the smooth balance of funk and environmentalism in their earlier material, but their philosophy of pre-millennial escapism makes this one of the most energetic recordings Jamiroquai has released in years."[66] Edna Gundersen of USA Today wrote that "while the band's fourth album does boast a few jamming grooves, especially the brassy Black Capricorn Day, most of the tracks are to funk what Pop Tarts are to soul food."[67] Writing for Las Vegas Review-Journal, Tom Moon wrote that "the liquid, slippery grooves are paramount, though they're sometimes buried under mountains of strings and arrangements that are a tad too busy." He also said that "Canned Heat" and several other tracks are "thinly veiled rewrites of 'Virtual Insanity' and the other radio songs from Traveling Without Moving."[68] In his consumer guide for The Village Voice, critic Robert Christgau gave the album a C− rating in his annual "Turkey Shoot",[62] indicating "a bad record of some general import".[69]

Track listing edit

All tracks are written by Jay Kay and Toby Smith, except where noted

No.TitleWriter(s)Length
1."Canned Heat"Kay5:31
2."Planet Home" 4:44
3."Black Capricorn Day"Kay5:41
4."Soul Education" 4:15
5."Falling" 3:45
6."Destitute Illusions" (instrumental)Kay, Smith, Derrick McKenzie5:40
7."Supersonic" 5:15
8."Butterfly" 4:28
9."Where Do We Go from Here?"Kay5:13
10."King for a Day" 3:40
Total length:48:12
UK bonus track[70]
No.TitleLength
11."Deeper Underground"4:46
Japanese bonus track[71]
No.TitleWriter(s)Length
11."Getinfunky" (instrumental)Kay, Wallis Buchanan5:35
Australian bonus disc[72]
No.TitleWriter(s)Length
1."Deeper Underground" 4:46
2."Getinfunky" (instrumental)Kay, Buchanan5:35
3."Wolf in Sheep's Clothing" (instrumental)Kay, Buchanan4:00
Total length:14:21

Personnel edit

Credits for Synkronized adapted from album liner notes.[73]

Jamiroquai

Additional musicians

  • Irwin Kelles – guitar (track 1)
  • Katie Kissoon & Beverley Skeet – backing vocals
  • Kick Horns – horns
  • Simon Hale – string arrangements, keyboard programming (track 10)

Production

  • Al Stone – producer, recording, mixing
  • Paul Stoney – assistant engineering
  • Mike Marsh – mastering
  • David Malone – artwork concept
  • Midori Tsukagoshi – photography

Charts edit

Certifications and sales edit

Region Certification Certified units/sales
Australia (ARIA)[42] Gold 35,000^
Belgium (BEA)[40] Gold 25,000*
Canada (Music Canada)[83] Gold 50,000^
France (SNEP)[36] Platinum 300,000*
Germany (BVMI)[39] Gold 250,000^
Japan (RIAJ)[38] 4× Platinum 800,000^
Netherlands (NVPI)[41] Gold 50,000^
New Zealand (RMNZ)[84] Gold 7,500^
Spain (PROMUSICAE)[85] Gold 50,000^
Switzerland (IFPI Switzerland)[37] Platinum 50,000^
United Kingdom (BPI)[35] Platinum 300,000^
United States — 310,000[17]
Summaries
Europe (IFPI)[43] Platinum 1,000,000*
Worldwide — 3,000,000[4]

* Sales figures based on certification alone.
^ Shipments figures based on certification alone.

References edit

  1. ^ a b Jay Kay MTV interview 1999
  2. ^ a b c Carpenter, Troy (2 May 2003). "Jamiroquai: Synkronized". Nude as the News. Archived from the original on 2 May 2003. Retrieved 23 March 2023 – via Wayback Machine.
  3. ^ Fossum, Melissa (26 April 2012). "Do You Guys Remember Jamiroquai?". Phoenix New Times. Archived from the original on 11 January 2020. Retrieved 11 January 2020.
  4. ^ a b c Flick, Larry (25 August 2001). "Epic's Jamiroquai Steps Into '2001'". Billboard. Archived from the original on 17 June 2022. Retrieved 29 August 2018.
  5. ^ a b c d Maconie, Stuart (July 1999). "Jamiroquai: Synkronized". Q (154): 102–03. Archived from the original on 21 September 1999. Retrieved 11 April 2019.
  6. ^ a b c Considine, J.D. (8 June 1999). "Blurring rock's boundaries; Reviews: Cibo Matto, Jamiroquai reach backward, forward and everywhere else for nontraditional, funky new sounds.: [Final Edition]". The Baltimore Sun. Retrieved 14 July 2022.
  7. ^ Johnson, Kevin C. "Review's: CDs". St. Louis Post-Dispatch. Retrieved 6 August 2022.
  8. ^ Barber, Nicolas (13 June 1999). "The Critics: Rock & Pop: The prat in the hat is - ProQuest". The Independent. Retrieved 11 August 2022 – via ProQuest.
  9. ^ Lanham, Tom (August 1999). "Jamiroquai Q&A". College Music Journal (72): 16. Retrieved 23 March 2023 – via Wayback Machine.
  10. ^ a b c Gardner, Elysa (6 June 1999). "Jamiroquai: 'Synkronized' (The Work Group)". Los Angeles Times.
  11. ^ a b Louissaint, Rich (23 June 1999). "Synkronized". Vibe.
  12. ^ Murray, Sonia (3 June 1999). "Weekend At Home On Music Mini Reviews". The Atlanta Constitution. ProQuest 413794506. Retrieved 21 March 2023 – via ProQuest.
  13. ^ Charles, Chris. "CD Review: Jamiroquai". BBC News. Archived from the original on 27 July 2020. Retrieved 27 July 2020.
  14. ^ Mehle, Michael (9 July 1999). "Musical Two Rock Festivals Herald The Sounds Of Summer Mayhem Jamiroquai". Rocky Mountain News. Archived from the original on 21 November 2018.
  15. ^ a b Comer, M. Tye (8 June 1999). "College Music Journal review" (621): 5 – via Google Books. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
  16. ^ "Jamiroquai - Synkronized". Music Week. 12 June 1999. p. 2.
  17. ^ a b "Jamiroquai's 'Funk Odyssey' Set For September". Billboard. 18 June 2001. Archived from the original on 26 June 2018. Retrieved 29 August 2018.
  18. ^ a b "Official Albums Chart Top 100". Official Charts Company. Retrieved 1 January 2014.
  19. ^ a b "ジャミロクワイ-リリース-ORICON STYLE-ミュージック" [Highest position and charting weeks of Synkronized by Jamiroquai]. oricon.co.jp (in Japanese). Oricon Style. Archived from the original on 4 March 2014. Retrieved 1 January 2014.
  20. ^ a b "1999年 アルバム年間TOP100" [Oricon Year-end Albums Chart of 1999] (in Japanese). Archived from the original on 8 January 2008. Retrieved 1 January 2014.
  21. ^ a b "Lescharts.com – Jamiroquai – Synkronized". Hung Medien. Retrieved 26 January 2014.
  22. ^ a b "Les Albums (CD) de 1993 par InfoDisc" (in French). infodisc.fr. Archived from the original (PHP) on 13 July 2013. Retrieved 18 December 2013.
  23. ^ a b "Swisscharts.com – Jamiroquai – Synkronized". Hung Medien. Retrieved 1 January 2014.
  24. ^ a b "Austriancharts.at – Jahreshitparade 1999" (in German). Hung Medien. Archived from the original on 27 November 2010. Retrieved 31 January 2014.
  25. ^ a b "Offiziellecharts.de – Jamiroquai – Synkronized" (in German). GfK Entertainment Charts. Retrieved 28 July 2021.
  26. ^ a b "Top 100 Album-Jahrescharts" (in German). GfK Entertainment. Archived from the original on 9 May 2015. Retrieved 8 September 2016.
  27. ^ a b "Ultratop.be – Jamiroquai – Synkronized" (in Dutch). Hung Medien. Retrieved 18 December 2013.
  28. ^ a b "Ultratop.be – Jamiroquai – Synkronized" (in French). Hung Medien. Retrieved 18 December 2013.
  29. ^ a b "Jaaroverzichten 1999". Ultratop (in Dutch). Hung Medien. Archived from the original on 9 January 2016. Retrieved 25 January 2014.
  30. ^ a b "Rapports annuels 1999". Ultratop (in French). Hung Medien. Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 25 January 2012.
  31. ^ a b "Dutchcharts.nl – Jamiroquai – Synkronized" (in Dutch). Hung Medien. Retrieved 11 January 2014.
  32. ^ a b "JAAROVERZICHTEN – ALBUM 1999". Archived from the original on 6 March 2016. Retrieved 25 January 2012.
  33. ^ a b "Australiancharts.com – Jamiroquai – Synkronized". Hung Medien. Retrieved 8 January 2014.
  34. ^ a b "ARIA Charts – End of Year Charts – Top 100 Albums 1999". aria.com.au. Australian Recording Industry Association. Archived from the original on 12 September 2009. Retrieved 31 January 2014.
  35. ^ a b "British album certifications – Jamiroquai – Synkronized". British Phonographic Industry.
  36. ^ a b "French album certifications – Jamiroquai – Synkronized" (in French). Syndicat National de l'Édition Phonographique. Archived from the original on 24 September 2012.
  37. ^ a b "The Official Swiss Charts and Music Community: Awards ('Synkronized')". IFPI Switzerland. Hung Medien.
  38. ^ a b "RIAJ > The Record > September 1999 > Certified Awards (July 1999)" (PDF). Recording Industry Association of Japan (in Japanese). Archived from the original (PDF) on 16 January 2014. Retrieved 20 June 2013.
  39. ^ a b "Gold-/Platin-Datenbank (Jamiroquai; 'Synkronized')" (in German). Bundesverband Musikindustrie.
  40. ^ a b "Ultratop − Goud en Platina – albums 1999". Ultratop. Hung Medien.
  41. ^ a b "Dutch album certifications – Jamiroquai – Synkronized" (in Dutch). Nederlandse Vereniging van Producenten en Importeurs van beeld- en geluidsdragers. Enter Synkronized in the "Artiest of titel" box. Select 1999 in the drop-down menu saying "Alle jaargangen".
  42. ^ a b "ARIA Charts – Accreditations – 1999 Albums" (PDF). Australian Recording Industry Association.
  43. ^ a b "IFPI Platinum Europe Awards – 1999". International Federation of the Phonographic Industry.
  44. ^ "New Release: International". Sony Music Entertainment Japan. Archived from the original on 23 May 1998. Retrieved 25 August 2023.
  45. ^ "New Releases: Singles". Music Week. 11 July 1998. p. 23.
  46. ^ Meyers, Justin (28 March 2017). "Jamiroquai's Official Top 10 biggest hits revealed". Official Charts Company. Retrieved 18 March 2018.
  47. ^ "New Releases – For Week Starting 24 May, 1999: Singles". Music Week. 22 May 1999. p. 23.
  48. ^ a b "Jamiroquai Chart History (Dance Club Songs)". Billboard.
  49. ^ "Official Singles Chart Top 100". Official Charts Company. Retrieved 17 September 2022.
  50. ^ "New Releases – For Week Starting 13 September, 1999". Music Week. 11 September 1999. p. 27.
  51. ^ "Official Singles Chart Top 100". Official Charts Company.
  52. ^ "ジャミロクワイ" [Jamiroquai]. Sony Music Entertainment Japan. Archived from the original on 9 February 2006. Retrieved 26 August 2023.
  53. ^ "Official Singles Chart Top 100". Official Charts Company.
  54. ^ "New Releases – For Week Starting 29 November, 1999: Singles". Music Week. 27 November 1999. p. 23.
  55. ^ a b c Bush, John. "Synkronized – Jamiroquai". AllMusic. Archived from the original on 15 December 2020. Retrieved 23 August 2011.
  56. ^ Larkin, Colin (2011). The Encyclopedia of Popular Music. Omnibus Press. p. 1987. ISBN 978-0857125958. Archived from the original on 11 September 2021. Retrieved 13 December 2021 – via Google Books.
  57. ^ a b Browne, David (11 June 1999). "Synkronized". Entertainment Weekly. Archived from the original on 15 December 2020. Retrieved 5 December 2020.
  58. ^ Simpson, Dave (4 June 1999). "Jamiroquai: Synkronized (S2)". The Guardian.
  59. ^ Morton, Roger (14 June 1999). "Jamiroquai – Synkronized". NME. Archived from the original on 3 June 2000. Retrieved 11 April 2019.
  60. ^ a b DeCurtis, Anthony (8 July 1999). "Jamiroquai: Synkronized". Rolling Stone. No. 816–817. Archived from the original on 29 June 2007. Retrieved 23 August 2011.
  61. ^ a b Walters, Barry (August 1999). "Jamiroquai: Synkronized". Spin. 15 (8): 154–56. Archived from the original on 9 July 2021. Retrieved 11 April 2019.
  62. ^ a b Christgau, Robert (23 November 1999). "Turkey Shoot". The Village Voice. Archived from the original on 6 January 2011. Retrieved 27 January 2012.
  63. ^ a b Farsides, Tony (21 May 1999). "Cover story: Keep it under your hat Jamiroquai's lead singer isn't just a scruffy herbert. Jay Kay tells Tony Farsides about musical credibility, Ferraris and Denise van Outen". The Guardian. Retrieved 14 September 2021 – via ProQuest.
  64. ^ "1999: Q Magazine Recordings of the Year". rocklistmusic.co.uk. Archived from the original on 17 August 2012. Retrieved 28 August 2011.[unreliable source?]
  65. ^ Kendrick, David. "Synkronized - Jamiroquai: [Statewide Edition]". Hartford Courant. ProQuest 256164994. Retrieved 21 March 2023.
  66. ^ Bidaye, Prasad (1 August 1999). "Jamiroquai Synkronized". Exclaim!. Archived from the original on 15 December 2020. Retrieved 3 May 2020.
  67. ^ Gundersen, Edna. "Bleek's dark 'Age' is dawning Gray's unpredictable 'Life'; Pavarotti's sloppy 'Recital' from the past". USA Today. ProQuest 408857108. Archived from the original on 17 June 2022. Retrieved 15 September 2021 – via ProQuest.
  68. ^ Moon, Tom (9 July 1999). "Jamiroquai expands on its '70s influences: [Final Edition]". Las Vegas Review-Journal. Retrieved 5 August 2022 – via ProQuest.
  69. ^ Christgau, Robert (15 October 2000). "CG 90s: Key to Icons". Robert Christgau. Archived from the original on 28 January 2012. Retrieved 27 January 2012.
  70. ^ Synkronized (liner notes). Jamiroquai. Epic Records. 1999. S2 494517 2.{{cite AV media}}: CS1 maint: others in cite AV media (notes) (link)
  71. ^ Synkronized (liner notes). Jamiroquai. Epic Records. 1999. ESCA 8006.{{cite AV media}}: CS1 maint: others in cite AV media (notes) (link)
  72. ^ Synkronized (liner notes). Jamiroquai. Sony Soho Square. 1999. 494517 9.{{cite AV media}}: CS1 maint: others in cite AV media (notes) (link)
  73. ^ Synkronized (liner notes). Jamiroquai. Sony Soho Square. 1999. OK 69973.{{cite AV media}}: CS1 maint: others in cite AV media (notes) (link)
  74. ^ "Austriancharts.at – Jamiroquai – Synkronized" (in German). Hung Medien. Retrieved 7 January 2014.
  75. ^ "Top RPM Albums: Issue 8402". RPM. Library and Archives Canada. Retrieved 28 July 2021.
  76. ^ "Billboard, 1999" (ASP). Retrieved 19 April 2017.
  77. ^ "Jamiroquai: Synkronized" (in Finnish). Musiikkituottajat – IFPI Finland. Retrieved 2 February 2010.
  78. ^ "Charts.nz – Jamiroquai – Synkronized". Hung Medien. Retrieved 1 January 2014.
  79. ^ "Norwegiancharts.com – Jamiroquai – Synkronized". Hung Medien. Retrieved 18 December 2013.
  80. ^ "Swedishcharts.com – Jamiroquai – Synkronized". Hung Medien. Retrieved 1 January 2014.
  81. ^ "Jamiroquai Chart History (Billboard 200)". Billboard. Retrieved 1 January 2014.
  82. ^ "Hitparade.ch – Schweizer Jahreshitparade 1996" (ASP). Swiss Music Charts (in Swedish). Hung Medien. Archived from the original on 12 October 2013. Retrieved 1 January 2014.
  83. ^ "Canadian album certifications – Jamiroquai – Synkronized". Music Canada.
  84. ^ "New Zealand album certifications – Jamiroquai – Synkronized". Recorded Music NZ.
  85. ^ Solo Exitos 1959–2002 Ano A Ano: Certificados > 1995–1999. Iberautor Promociones Culturales. 2005. ISBN 84-8048-639-2.

External links edit

Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Synkronized&oldid=1203827118"