SS Chenab

HMS Al Rawdah, U-2502 and U-2326 in 1945
U-boats U-2502 and U-2326, moored alongside Al Rawdah in 1945
Career
Name:
  • SS Chenab (1911-1931)
  • SS Ville de Beyrouth (1931-1939)
  • SS Al Rawdah (1939-1953)
Owner:
Builder: Cammell Laird, Birkenhead
Launched: 1911
Fate: Scrapped, 1953
General characteristics
Tonnage: 3,930 GRT
Propulsion: Triple expansion steam engine, 425 nhp, single screw

SS Chenab was a 3,930-ton GRT steamship built for the Nourse Line in 1911 by Cammell Laird & Company Limited, Birkenhead. She had single screw, triple expansion, 425 nhp engines.

Like other Nourse Line ships, she was primarily used for the transportation of Indian indentured labourers to the colonies. Details of some of these voyages are as follows:

Destination Date of
Arrival
Number of
Passengers
Deaths During
Voyage
Trinidad 7 November 1911 451 3
Trinidad 7 March 1912 350 5
Suriname 8 July 1912 n/a n/a
British Guiana 1912 n/a n/a
Trinidad 8 November 1912 410 5
Trinidad 13 March 1913 96 0
Suriname 7 July 1913 n/a n/a
Fiji 24 March 1914 855 n/a
Trinidad 12 September 1914 179 0
Fiji 16 June 1914 717
Fiji 1 September 1916 717 n/a
Trinidad 10 December 1916 627 2

Chenab was sold in 1930 to the Khedivial Mail Line of Alexandria, and in 1931 resold to the Cie de Navigation Libano-Syrienne of Beirut and renamed Ville de Beyrouth. By 1936 she owned by the Societe Orientale de Navigation of Beirut, and in 1939 was renamed Al Rawdah.[1]

In 1940 the ship was requisitioned by the British Ministry of War Transport, serving as Al Rawdah under the management of the British-India Steam Navigation Company.[2]Al Rawdah was moored in Strangford Lough near Killyleagh in 1940, and was used as a prison ship for Irish republican internees.[3] By early 1945 Al Rawdah was stationed in Holy Loch[4] being used as an accommodation ship attached to the 3rd Submarine Flotilla.[5] She was returned to the Khedivial Mail Line in 1946, and was finally scrapped at Rosyth in 1953.[1]

References

  1. ^ a b "Khedivial Mail Line". theshipslist.com. 2012. Retrieved 9 November 2012. 
  2. ^ "British-India Fleet list". biship.com. 2012. Retrieved 9 November 2012. 
  3. ^ "Second World War in Northern Ireland". ww2ni.webs.com. 2012. Retrieved 9 November 2012. 
  4. ^ "Dorset Submariners: HMS Sidon". dorsetsubmariners.org.uk. 2012. Retrieved 9 November 2012. 
  5. ^ Houterman, Hans (2012). "Royal Navy (RN) Officers 1939-1945 (H)". unithistories.com. Retrieved 9 November 2012. 
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Last modified on 15 April 2013, at 00:56