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List of reptiles of Florida

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This is a list of reptiles which are found in the U.S. state of Florida. This list includes both native and introduced species. Introduced species are put on this list only if they have an established population (large breeding population, numerous specimens caught, invasive, etc.). Three out of the four orders of reptiles can be found in Florida, with the order Tuatara being absent. Though many sources have different amounts (due to introduced species), this lists 118 species, which is about right.[1]

The American alligator is the state reptile of Florida.

Testudines edit

This order includes all the freshwater and sea turtles, as well as the land tortoises. Overall, 26 species can be found. Florida has many turtles, but only one species of tortoise.[2]

Emydids edit

Snapping turtles edit

Mud turtles edit

Softshells edit

Leatherback edit

Sea turtles edit

Tortoises edit

Crocodilians edit

There are three species of Crocodilians found in Florida. They are the largest reptiles and the largest predators of the state.

Alligators edit

Crocodiles edit

Squamates (suborder Lacertilia) edit

The squamates are by far the largest reptile order. It is therefore divided into suborders. Lizards may be the most numerous reptiles in the state, though many species were introduced.

Phrynosomatidae edit

Leiocephalidae edit

Agamidae edit

Dactyloidae edit

Iguanidae edit

Corytophanidae edit

Chamaeleonidae edit

Varanidae edit

Teiidae edit

Gekkota edit

Scincidae edit

Anguidae edit

Squamates (suborder Serpentes) edit

This suborder includes all kinds of snakes. There are many snakes in Florida, some venomous and others non-venomous, and unlike lizards, nearly all are native. Two species are introduced, including the Burmese python, which was introduced when Hurricane Andrew destroyed a holding facility full of imported snakes, and which created a huge media storm and fears it would become widely invasive, but this species has proven unable to withstand colder weather outside of extreme South Florida.

Blind snakes edit

Boidae edit

Colubrids edit

Elapids edit

Pythons edit

Vipers edit

Squamates (suborder Amphisbaenidae) edit

This is the smallest and least known squamate suborder. It contains the wormlike amphisbaenids. Florida has one species.

Amphisbaenids edit

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2018-09-09. Retrieved 2018-09-09.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  2. ^ https://myfwc.com/research/wildlife/sea-turtles/florida/species/
  3. ^ a b "MTN 101:23-25 the First Records of Olive Ridleys in Florida, USA".
  4. ^ "Chameleons - Everglades CISMA". 21 September 2022.
  5. ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2018-06-11. Retrieved 2018-06-06.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  6. ^ (Campbell, 2003; Enge et al. 2004).
  7. ^ "NAS - Invasive Species FactSheet: Varanus niloticus (Nile monitor)". Nonindenous Aquatic Species. USGS Nonindigenous Aquatic Species Database. Gainesville, FL: United States Geological Survey. Archived from the original on 2009-05-09.
  8. ^ "Everglades CISMA". Archived from the original on 2012-01-25. Retrieved 2011-10-11.
  9. ^ Hofmeyer, Erik (10 June 2008). "Homestead ARB home to diverse array of wildlife". Homestead Air Reserve Base News. Homestead Air Reserve Base. Archived from the original on 17 May 2009. Retrieved 15 December 2013.
  10. ^ "Argentine black and white tegu". Archived from the original on 2018-05-25. Retrieved 2018-06-06.
  11. ^ "Nonnatives - Giant Day Gecko". Archived from the original on 2018-10-20. Retrieved 2018-06-24.

Sources edit

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