Pituicyte

      Neuron: Pituicyte
      NeuroLex ID sao1004082033
      Code TH H3.08.02.2.00040
      Latin pituicytus

      A pituicyte is a glial cell of the posterior pituitary. Their main role is to assist in the storage and release of neurohypophysial hormones.[1]

      They generally stain dark purple with an H&E stain, and are among the easiest structures to identify in the region (pars nervosa of the posterior pituitary). [2][3]

      They are similar to the astrocytes/glial cells of the CNS.

      Pituicytomas are believed to be caused by a neoplasm of pituicytes.

      References

      1. ^ Hatton, GI (1988 Sep). "Pituicytes, glia and control of terminal secretion.". The Journal of experimental biology 139: 67–79. PMID 3062122. 
      2. ^ Histology at OU 38_08
      3. ^ BU Histology Learning System: 14003loa
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      Last modified on 19 April 2013, at 21:05