Alexander B. "Pete" Grannis (born January 6, 1942)[1] is a former Commissioner of the New York State Department of Environmental Conservation (DEC). Before his tenure as Commissioner, he was a member of the New York State Assembly and represented District 65 as a member of the Democratic Party for the neighborhoods of the Upper East Side of Manhattan and Roosevelt Island. His firing by Governor David Paterson in October 2010 was controversial to many especially environmentalists.[2][3][4][5][6]

Alexander "Pete" Grannis
Commissioner, New York State Department of Environmental Conservation
In office
2007–2010
GovernorEliot Spitzer
David Paterson
Member, New York State Assembly
68th District (1975–1982)
65th District (1983–2007)
In office
1975–2007
Preceded byPeter A. A. Berle
Succeeded byMicah Kellner
Personal details
BornJanuary 6, 1942
Chicago, IL
Political partyDemocratic
Alma materRutgers University
University of Virginia School of Law
Professionlawyer, politician

Education and early career edit

Grannis is a graduate of Rutgers University and the University of Virginia School of Law.

His first job with New York state's government was as compliance counsel to the Department of Environmental Conservation.[7]

New York State Assembly edit

He was a member of the New York State Assembly from 1975 to 2007, sitting in the 181st, 182nd, 183rd, 184th, 185th, 186th, 187th, 188th, 189th, 190th, 191st, 192nd, 193rd, 194th, 195th, 196th and 197th New York State Legislatures. Grannis served as Chair of the Insurance Committee in the Assembly and was a member of several other standing committees. In his capacity as Chairman he authoring New York State's Community Rating/Open Enrollment Law, as well as the 1996 Managed Care Consumer Protection Act. As Insurance committee chairman, he co-sponsored New York's Stem Cell Research Bill.[8]

He promoted the State Environmental Quality Review Act (SEQRA) in 1978.[9]

"Grannis work[ed] for passage of the 'Bottle Bill' and 'brownfields' clean-up legislation [in] 1982."[9]

Other notable pieces of legislation Grannis wrote are New York State's Clean Indoor Air Act (1989),[9] which severely restricted cigarette smoking within public buildings, and the Adolescent Tobacco Use Prevention Act.[7]

He served for a decade as Chairman of the Assembly Housing Committee.[7] He previously served as chairman of an Assembly Subcommittee on toxic waste issues.[7] He served on the Assembly Environmental Conservation Committee his entire time in office.[7]

Elections edit

Generally, Grannis was re-elected overwhelmingly in his progressive East Side district. In 1998, Grannis received 23,815 votes to Liberal-Republican Mark H. Snyder's 7,841 votes.[10] He was re-elected in 2000 with 34,230 votes, to Peter McCoy (Republican) with 11,357, and Edward V. Price (Independent), with 580.[11] Grannis had another three-way race in 2002, when he received 18,600 votes on the Democratic and Working Families Party lines, to 9,021 for David A. Friedman (on the Republican, Independence, and Liberal Party lines), and 377 for Ivana M. Edwards of the Green Party.[12] In 2004, Grannis was re-elected by a vote of 37,917 to 11,710 for Patricia Leslie.[13] He was last re-elected in 2006 with a vote of 25,334 to 5,499 over Republican Michael Fandal.[14]

New York State Comptroller bid edit

In January 2007 he filed an application for consideration by the State Legislature for appointment as New York State Comptroller, filling the vacancy caused by the resignation of Alan Hevesi.[15] He was one of 19 candidates for Comptroller.[15] Alan Chartock called him "One of the most qualified of the legislators" to be Comptroller, but due to "the matter of political balance [it] is tough to imagine either Spitzer or Silver giving the job to another Manhattan politician."[16]

He interviewed with the Assembly Ways and Means Committee, the Senate Finance Committee and the search committee. He withdrew his application for Comptroller after being nominated as Environmental Conservation Commissioner.[17]

Department of Environmental Conservation edit

 
DEC Headquarters in Albany

Grannis was nominated by Governor Eliot Spitzer as DEC Commissioner on January 25, 2007.[9] He was confirmed on April 1, 2007 by the New York State Senate.[9]

As Commissioner, Grannis managed hundreds of employees and represented the state government's ecological efforts. He appointed Peter M. Iwanowicz, as director of a new Climate Change Office, on May 10, 2007.[9] He replaced some of the regional directors for DEC.[9] As part of his duties, he inspected polluted sites, such as Scajaquada Creek in western New York.[18] He had some administrative law duties, which included fining polluters; in July 2007, he assessed "Walter French $48,800 for [a] floating camp at Cranberry L[ake]"[9]

Grannis was also Chairman and ex officio member of the board of the New York State Environmental Facilities Corporation (EFC), a public benefit corporation which funds "programs that help New York State municipalities, agencies and businesses undertake projects ... to be environmentally responsible."[19]

Firing edit

On October 21, 2010, he was fired from that position by Spitzer's successor, Governor David Paterson. The firing came after a memo prepared by Grannis, detailing how the governor's proposed budget cuts would impair environmental protection in New York, was leaked to the press.[20][21]

Reaction edit

Environmental activists unanimously reacted negatively to Grannis' firing.[2][3] A Sierra Club spokesman called his sacking "appalling".[2] Rob Moore, director of Environmental Advocates, said "I think Gov. [sic] Paterson has been dismantling the agency for two years and he’s finally cut off its head."[3] Political commentator Alan Chartock opined that the governor "should have counted to 10 before firing Grannis" because of the deep respect that the public has for Grannis.[4] Robin Dropkin, director of Parks & Trails New York, called his "firing ... deeply unfortunate. Mr. Grannis always has been a strong advocate for protecting New York's air, land and water."[5] Henry Stern, former New York City parks commissioner, called the dismissal of Grannis "a new low" and "so ridiculous that it is difficult to comprehend."[6]

References edit

  1. ^ Navarro, Mireya (October 22, 2010). "Cuts in State Agency Are Troubling, Environmentalists and Gas Drillers Agree". The New York Times. Archived from the original on January 26, 2021. Retrieved April 13, 2011. Mr. Grannis, 67
  2. ^ a b c Reisman, John (October 26, 2010), "Environmentalists react to Grannis firing", Legislative Gazette, pp. 3, 9, archived from the original on August 2, 2012, retrieved October 26, 2010
  3. ^ a b c "Firing of Grannis draws criticism", Buffalo News, October 23, 2010, archived from the original on November 1, 2010, retrieved October 26, 2010
  4. ^ a b Chartock, Alan (October 26, 2010), "Paterson should have counted to 10 before firing Grannis", Legislative Gazette, p. 4, archived from the original on August 2, 2012, retrieved October 26, 2010
  5. ^ a b Dropkin, Robin (October 26, 2010), "Cuts to N.Y. parks hurt economy", Times Union, archived from the original on September 27, 2012, retrieved October 26, 2010
  6. ^ a b Stern, Henry (October 22, 2010), "The Pete Grannis Dismissal: A New Low", Huffington Post, archived from the original on October 26, 2010, retrieved October 26, 2010
  7. ^ a b c d e "OMR 2007 report" (PDF). NYS Office of Mental Retardation (NYS Office for People with Developmental Disabilities) as of 2010. p. 111. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2011-01-01. Retrieved October 26, 2010.
  8. ^ Silver, Sheldon (January 10, 2006). "Silver Introduces Bill to 'Realize Great Potential' of Stem Cell Research: Assembly Passes Measure Seeking $300M in Funding to Encourage Life-Saving Medical Advances; Prohibit Reproductive Cloning; Promote Economic Development Strengths". Press release. New York State Assembly. Archived from the original on June 14, 2011. Retrieved October 26, 2010.
  9. ^ a b c d e f g h Chilson, Gary; George, Carl; Tucker, Richard (2008). "An Adirondack Chronology" (PDF). Association for the Protection of the Adirondacks. pp. 201, 209, 220, 280–284. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2009-01-06. Retrieved October 26, 2010.
  10. ^ "1998 General Election results: State Assembly" (PDF). New York State Board of Elections. Archived from the original (PDF) on August 23, 2012. Retrieved October 26, 2010.
  11. ^ "2000 General Election results: State Assembly" (PDF). New York State Board of Elections. Archived (PDF) from the original on August 23, 2012. Retrieved October 26, 2010.
  12. ^ "2002 General Election results: State Assembly" (PDF). New York State Board of Elections. Archived (PDF) from the original on August 23, 2012. Retrieved October 26, 2010.
  13. ^ "2004 General Election results: State Assembly" (PDF). New York State Board of Elections. Archived from the original (PDF) on August 23, 2012. Retrieved October 26, 2010.
  14. ^ "2006 General Election results: State Assembly" (PDF). New York State Board of Elections. Archived (PDF) from the original on August 22, 2012. Retrieved October 26, 2010.
  15. ^ a b Hakim, Danny (January 19, 2007), "The Candidates for Comptroller", New York Times, archived from the original on July 14, 2011, retrieved October 26, 2010
  16. ^ Chartock, Alan (January 15, 2007). "Keep politics out of search for new comptroller". alanchartock.com. Archived from the original on 2012-07-29. Retrieved October 26, 2010.
  17. ^ "Downstate Legislator Nominated For DEC Post", North Country Gazette, January 25, 2007, archived from the original on September 10, 2012, retrieved October 26, 2010
  18. ^ Kryszak, Joyce (August 14, 2008), Officials Inspect Conditions in Scajaquada Creek, WBFO, archived from the original on September 9, 2012, retrieved October 26, 2010
  19. ^ "NYSEFC 2007/2008 Annual Report" (PDF). New York State Environmental Facilities Corporation. p. 3. Retrieved October 27, 2010.[permanent dead link]
  20. ^ Hakim, Danny (October 22, 2010), "Paterson Fires Top Conservation Official", New York Times, pp. A28
  21. ^ Gormley, Michael (October 22, 2010), "Pete Grannis, DEC commissioner, fired after leaked memo on staff cuts", Associated Press, archived from the original on March 5, 2012, retrieved October 26, 2010

Further reading edit

  • Paterson, David (2020). Black, Blind, & in Charge: A Story of Visionary Leadership and Overcoming Adversity. New York: Skyhorse Publishing.

External links edit

New York State Assembly
Preceded by New York State Assembly
68th District

1975–1982
Succeeded by
Preceded by New York State Assembly
65th District

1983–2007
Succeeded by