Media Whores Online, also known as mediawhoresonline.com or The Horse or often just MWO, was a liberal American political webzine that operated as a media watchdog. The site operated from 2000 until early 2004, and quickly established a reputation for quotability. By 2002 James Carville and Paul Begala would frequently cite MWO on CNN's Crossfire.[1] The founder, known pseudonymously as Jennifer Kelly or JennyQ, has never been publicly identified.
Type of site | Webzine |
|---|---|
| Owner | JennyQ aka Jennifer Kelly |
| Created by | JennyQ |
| URL | N/A |
| Commercial | No |
| Launched | 2000 |
| Current status | Defunct |
The activities of JennyQ apparently began on the Salon.com Table Talk forums. That same year, MWO was noted for having created a Chris Matthews drinking game.[2]
MWO published sometimes-daily blog-like updates of news stories. Its best-known feature was the "Whore of the Week" item, which skewered a generally high-profile media figure for favorable coverage of Republicans or uncritical acceptance of right-wing talking points. A converse feature was a standing "Media in Exile" list of reporters and others that MWO deemed to "uphold the standards of journalism". Corresponding with Eric Alterman, MWO called its strategy "mimic[king] the tactics of the wingnuts", calling it an "easy" standard to uphold.[3] Fans considered its writing very funny, full of "wit and sarcasm."[4]
In 2001, liberal blogger Duncan Black published two early pieces on MWO under his pseudonym Atrios.
In 2002, the site was controversially profiled by Salon.com,[5] noting how CNN anchor Aaron Brown had received "hundreds of e-mails" after MWO criticized him. MWO began emphasizing politeness after the incident.[6] Freelancer Jennifer Liberto claimed to have determined that the site was run by Bartcop's Terry Coppage and Marc Perkel, a conclusion both vehemently denied.[7][8] MWO had always linked directly to Bartcop's site and an essay of his, The Myth of the "liberal" media,[9] as a kind of mission statement. Adding to the mystery, the moniker "Jennifer Kelly" was apparently abandoned, with the operators responding only by e-mails that were signed "The Editors." The Editors confessed to having an outside underwriter, and at one point conservative pundit Tucker Carlson demanded of liberal Joe Conason whether MWO was his, which Conason denied. Not even regular contributors to the site seemed to know Kelly's identity.[5]
In 2003, the site was rated 8th most influential by Brendan Nyhan for Online Journalism Review.[10]
In early 2004, the site was noted for having encouraged bloggers to create "watchblogs" that would dog the every move of individual reporters or conservative pundits.[11] A The New Yorker profile of Al Gore by David Remnick noted that mediawhoresonline.com was bookmarked on the former Vice President's laptop.[12]
In a 2004 e-mail to Salon, MWO defended its contributors' anonymity, saying exposure could "detrimentally affect their employment," and invoked the "long tradition of anonymous speech in America."[13] Around that point, the MWO site went dark with the note "Out to Pasture" (with two horses showing). When journalist David Neiwert corresponded with the MWO operator, he was told simply that "real life" had prevented blogging, but that MWO hoped to return for the fall elections, which never happened.[14]
The nickname The Horse derived from recurring errors in transcripts of TV programs which mentioned the site; the transcripts called it "Media Horse Online."
References edit
- ^ Griffith, Jackson. "Media Whores Online". Sacramento News & Review. Retrieved March 30, 2006.
- ^ Crazy Like a Fox [dead link]
- ^ "Sites for Sore Eyes".
- ^ "Signorile". Archived from the original on August 25, 2006.
- ^ a b Liberto, Jennifer (June 3, 2002). "Rabid watchdog". Salon.com. Retrieved November 24, 2013.
- ^ "The Biter Bitten?". Archived from the original on March 26, 2006. Retrieved March 31, 2006.
- ^ bartcop. "salonwhore - This is an ugly story about a "journalist" not getting what she wants". Archived from the original on April 19, 2019. Retrieved March 30, 2006.
- ^ Perkel, Marc. "The Whores at Salon.com - The truth about an ugly lie - Perkel's view". Archived from the original on April 19, 2019. Retrieved March 30, 2006.
- ^ BartCop: The Myth of the "liberal" media. December 11, 2000
- ^ "OJR article: Bloggers Rate the Most Influential Blogs". www.ojr.org.
- ^ "OJR article: 'Watchblogs' Put the Political Press Under the Microscope". ojr.org.
- ^ Remnick, David (September 13, 2004). "The Wilderness Campaign". The New Yorker. Retrieved May 26, 2007.
He bookmarks the Internet to some of the more expected outlets — the Times, the Washington Post, Google News — but also to left-leaning sites like mediawhoresonline.com and truthout.com.
- ^ The Fix Archived September 18, 2006, at the Wayback Machine
- ^ Neiwert, David (April 1, 2004). "Orcinus: The Horse, of course".
External links edit
- MWO archive - from the Internet Archive (2000-2004; much of 2003 missing)
- MWO archive - from the Library of Congress (2002 only)
- Rabid watchdog - Salon.com story