Wikipedia

Martha O'Driscoll

Martha O'Driscoll (March 4, 1922[citation needed] – November 3, 1998) was an American film actress from 1937 until 1947. She retired from the screen in 1947 after marrying her second husband, Arthur I. Appleton, president of Appleton Electric Company in Chicago.[1][2]

Martha O' Driscoll
O'Driscoll in Cecil B. DeMille's Reap the Wild Wind (1942)
Born(1922-03-04)March 4, 1922
DiedNovember 3, 1998(1998-11-03) (aged 76)
Ocala, Florida, U.S.
Occupations
  • Actress
  • dancer
  • socialite
Years active1936–1947
Spouses
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​
(m. 1943; div. 1947)​
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(m. 1947)​
Children4

Early life edit

O'Driscoll's mother was a financial partner in the Mar-Ken Professional Children's School, Hollywood, Los Angeles.[3][4] The school's director, Mrs. Bessire, had a son, William Kent Bessire. The two women decided to name the school after their children—Mar came from Martha and Ken from Kent. The school remained open until the early 1960s.[5][6][7][8]

Career edit

Trained in singing and dancing, O'Driscoll was seen by choreographer Hermes Pan in a local theater production in Phoenix; Pan suggested to her mother that O'Driscoll might do well in movies. Her mother and she moved to Hollywood in 1935, but Pan was out of town, so they answered an advertisement for dancers. O'Driscoll was given a role in Collegiate (1935), a musical in which Betty Grable had an early leading role.

O'Driscoll was given more visible parts and began pitching products in magazine advertisements for Max Factor and Royal Crown Cola, among many others. These ads also promoted her upcoming pictures. She had other small dancing roles in Here Comes the Band, The Big Broadcast of 1936, and The Great Ziegfeld. In the last, she was spotted by a Universal talent scout, who arranged for her to have a screen test, followed by a contract. Her roles were initially small; in her first Universal film, She's Dangerous (1937), she was not credited by name. In the Deanna Durbin vehicle Mad About Music (1937), she was billed as "Pretty Girl". Her face appeared on such advertisements as Charm-Kurl Supreme Cold Wave and Max Factor Hollywood Face Powder. Universal lent O'Driscoll to MGM for parts in The Secret of Dr Kildare (1939) and Judge Hardy and Son (1940), starring Mickey Rooney.[9]

RKO, however, gave O'Driscoll her first two starring roles, as romantic interest to the cowboy Tim Holt in Wagon Train (1940) and notably as Daisy Mae in the first screen version of Al Capp's popular comic strip Li'l Abner (1940), which also featured Buster Keaton.

 
O'Driscoll in 1946

Paramount became interested in the actress and acquired her contract, casting her first as a maid in Preston Sturges's classic comedy, The Lady Eve (1941). Later, she appeared in Cecil B. DeMille's Reap the Wild Wind (1942). DeMille was too busy filming to appear at Grauman's Theater to plant his prints in concrete for the Walk of Fame, so instead they brought concrete in a mold to him. O'Driscoll, along with Hedda Hopper and Sid Grauman, were photographed at his side during that moment.[10]

O'Driscoll was then given the lead in the B film Pacific Blackout (1942), starring Robert Preston. The actress followed this with a role in Young and Willing (1943). The studio lent her back to Universal, which cast her in Olsen and Johnson's Crazy House (1943), then to RKO for Richard Wallace's stylish thriller, The Fallen Sparrow (1943) with Maureen O'Hara.

In the early 1940s, O'Driscoll toured with Errol Flynn and the USO, performing for the troops all over the world.

O'Driscoll co-starred with Noah Beery Jr., in five films. She also starred in the cult classic House of Dracula with Lon Chaney Jr., and John Carradine; and in Week-End Pass (both 1945). The following year, she made her last Universal film, Blonde Alibi, receiving top billing as a girl who sets out to prove her lover (Tom Neal) innocent of murder. Her last film was Edgar G. Ulmer's Carnegie Hall (1947).[11]

Personal life edit

Lieutenant Commander Richard D. Adams (U.S. Navy) met O'Driscoll in 1935 while spending time at the O'Driscoll home in Beverly Hills. They were married September 18, 1943 [12] in Beverly Hills and separated ten months later. In August 1944, Adams' mother announced to the newspapers of O'Driscoll's intention to divorce her son.[13] O'Driscoll announced her intention to divorce in January 1945, but because of the Soldiers' and Sailors' Civil Relief Act of 1940 it would be delayed until the end of the war.[14] When Adams was released from active duty in March 1946, he contested the divorce.[15] In March 1947, O'Driscoll established a new residence at the Hotel El Rancho in Las Vegas, Nevada with the intention of filing for divorce a second time.[16] On July 18, 1947, O'Driscoll was granted her divorce from Adams. Less than 48 hours later, O'Driscoll married Navy veteran and Chicago businessman Arthur I. Appleton, president of the Appleton Electric Company, founded by his father. At the same time, she announced her intention to retire as an actress.[17] The couple had four children: James, John, Linda, and William.[1]

O'Driscoll served as an officer in such Chicago-based organizations as the Sarah Siddons Society, the Ways and Means Committee of Chicago's Junior League, and the Women's Board of the Chicago Boys' Clubs; she was also treasurer of the World's Adoption International Fund. In the 1980s and 1990s, she was a guest speaker at numerous movie-nostalgia conventions.[1][18]

The Appletons started a horse stud farm, Bridlewood, in Ocala, Florida. In 1984, the Appletons built and took delivery of a 138-ft Feadship yacht, also named Bridlewood.[19]

In 1984, the couple, along with Arthur Appleton's sister, Edith, built the Appleton Museum of Art in Ocala.[20]

After retirement, O'Driscoll and Appleton spent the remainder of their years between their home in Chicago, Bridlewood Farm, and their home in Miami on Indian Creek Island.[21]

O'Driscoll died on November 3, 1998, aged 76, in Indian Creek Village, Florida.[21]

Partial filmography edit

References edit

  1. ^ a b c Obituary: Martha O'Driscoll, by Tom Vallance, for The Independent; published 9 November 1998; retrieved 10 May 2013
  2. ^ "A Historical Review of Appleton Electric Creating the Brand in Chicago pt.1". 2013. Archived from the original on February 21, 2014.
  3. ^ Hollywood Professional School
  4. ^ "Mar Ken High School - Yearbook (Hollywood, CA), Class of 1942, Pages 1 - 17". e-yearbook.com. Retrieved June 6, 2023.
  5. ^ "Mar-Ken History". www.mar-ken.org. Retrieved August 29, 2017.
  6. ^ "MAR-KEN SCHOOL in California". bizapedia.com. Retrieved June 6, 2023.
  7. ^ "historic resources survey hollywood redevelopment project area" (PDF). planning.lacity.org/eir. Retrieved June 6, 2023.
  8. ^ "Brian Sisters at School". The Brian Sisters. Retrieved June 6, 2023.
  9. ^ Galloway, Doug (November 16, 1998). "Martha O'Driscoll Appleton". Variety. Retrieved August 29, 2017.
  10. ^ David (November 16, 2012). "It's The Pictures That Got Small ...: HAND AND FOOTPRINTS OF THE STARS AT GRAUMAN'S CHINESE THEATRE - PART 3". It's The Pictures That Got Small ... Retrieved August 29, 2017.
  11. ^ "Movie Stars of the '40s", by David Ragan; published 1985, by Prentice Hall
  12. ^ "Martha O'Driscoll Weds Navy Officer". Long Beach, California. Long Beach Independent. September 19, 1943. p. 9. Retrieved January 11, 2020.
  13. ^ "To Divorce Commander". Scranton, Pennsylvania. The Times-Tribune. August 8, 1944. p. 12. Retrieved January 11, 2020.
  14. ^ "Martha O'Driscoll to Seek Divorce". Bakersfield, California. The Bakersfield Californian. January 11, 1945. p. 4. Retrieved January 11, 2020.
  15. ^ "Martha O'Driscoll Divorce Contested". Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. Pittsburgh Sun-Telegraph. March 15, 1946. p. 3. Retrieved January 11, 2020.
  16. ^ "Unperturbed". Knoxville, Tennessee. The Knoxville News-Sentinel. March 27, 1947. p. 13. Retrieved January 11, 2020.
  17. ^ "Martha O'Driscoll Weds Again Today". Miami, Florida. The Miami News. July 20, 1947. p. 13. Retrieved January 11, 2020.
  18. ^ "AllMovie | Movies and Films Database | Movie Search, Ratings, Photos, Recommendations, and Reviews". AllMovie. Retrieved August 29, 2017.
  19. ^ Netherlands, Feadship Holland B.V. The. "Homepage - Feadship Royal Dutch Shipyards". Feadship Royal Dutch Shipyards. Retrieved August 29, 2017.
  20. ^ "History of the Appleton". Appleton Museum of Art. Retrieved December 11, 2018.
  21. ^ a b Oliver, Myrna (November 6, 1998). "Martha O'Driscoll; Actress, Arts Patron". Los Angeles Times. ISSN 0458-3035. Retrieved August 29, 2017.

External links edit

 
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