List of cabinets of the Netherlands

The following is a list of cabinets of the Netherlands since 1877.

List edit

Cabinet Prime Minister Term of office Demissionary Time in office Parties Political position Orientation Legislature Status Type Election
Kappeyne van
de Coppello

[1]
Jan Kappeyne van
de Coppello
3 November 1877 (1877-11-03) 20 August 1879 (1879-08-20) 11 July 1879 (1879-07-11) 1 year, 290 days [IL] Centre-right Liberal Majority Conventional 1877
Van Lynden
van Sandenburg

[2]
Theo van Lynden
van Sandenburg
20 August 1879 (1879-08-20) 23 April 1883 (1883-04-23) 1 March 1883 (1883-03-01) 3 years, 246 days [ICO][IL][ICA]
[IP]
Right-wing Christian DemocraticLiberal Minority Confidence
and supply
1879
J. Heemskerk
[3]
Jan Heemskerk 23 April 1883 (1883-04-23) 21 April 1888 (1888-04-21) 30 March 1888 (1888-03-30) 4 years, 364 days [ICO][IL][ICA] Right-wing Liberal Minority Confidence
and supply
1883
Mackay
[3]
Aeneas Mackay 21 April 1888 (1888-04-21) 21 August 1891 (1891-08-21) 9 July 1891 (1891-07-09) 3 years, 122 days ARP[ICA][IP] Centre-right Christian Democratic Minority Confidence
and supply
1888
Van Tienhoven
[3]
Gijsbert van Tienhoven 21 August 1891 (1891-08-21) 9 May 1894 (1894-05-09) 24 April 1894 (1894-04-24) 2 years, 261 days LU[IL] Right-wing Liberal Majority Conventional 1891
Röell
[3]
Joan Röell 9 May 1894 (1894-05-09) 27 July 1897 (1897-07-27) 28 June 1897 (1897-06-28) 3 years, 79 days [IL]
(LU[ICA])
Right-wing Liberal Minority Confidence
and supply
1894
Pierson
[4]
Nicolaas Pierson 27 July 1897 (1897-07-27) 1 August 1901 (1901-08-01) 28 June 1901 (1901-06-28) 4 years, 5 days LU
[IL]
Left-liberal Liberal Minority Confidence
and supply
1897
Kuyper
[5]
Abraham Kuyper 1 August 1901 (1901-08-01) 17 August 1905 (1905-08-17) 3 July 1905 (1905-07-03) 4 years, 16 days [ICA]ARP
(1901–1904)
Centre-right Christian Democratic Minority Conventional 1901
ABRKARP
(1904–1905)
De Meester
[6]
Theo de Meester 17 August 1905 (1905-08-17) 12 February 1908 (1908-02-12) 21 December 1907 (1907-12-21) 2 years, 179 days LUVDB
[IL]
Left-wing[7] Liberal Minority Confidence
and supply
1905
T. Heemskerk
[8]
Theo Heemskerk 12 February 1908 (1908-02-12) 29 August 1913 (1913-08-29) 26 June 1913 (1913-06-26) 5 years, 198 days ARPABRK
(Ind. Cat. • Ind. Prot.)
(1908–1909)
Centre-right Christian Democratic Minority Confidence
and supply
-
ARPABRK
(1909–1913)
Majority Conventional 1909
Cort van der Linden
[9]
Pieter Cort van
der Linden
29 August 1913 (1913-08-29) 9 September 1918 (1918-09-09) 2 July 1918 (1918-07-02) 5 years, 11 days [IL]
(LUCHUVDB
EL
)
Left-liberal[10] Liberal Minority Confidence
and supply
1913
Ruijs de
Beerenbrouck I

[11]
Charles Ruijs de
Beerenbrouck
9 September 1918 (1918-09-09) 18 September 1922 (1922-09-18) 18 July 1922 (1922-07-18) 4 years, 9 days RKSPARPCHU Centre-right Christian Democratic Majority Conventional 1918
Ruijs de
Beerenbrouck II

[12]
18 September 1922 (1922-09-18) 4 August 1925 (1925-08-04) 1 July 1925 (1925-07-01) 2 years, 320 days 1922
Colijn I
[13]
Hendrikus Colijn 4 August 1925 (1925-08-04) 8 March 1926 (1926-03-08) 11 November 1925 (1925-11-11) 216 days RKSPARPCHU Centre-right Christian Democratic Majority Conventional 1925
De Geer I
[14]
Dirk Jan de Geer 8 March 1926 (1926-03-08) 10 August 1929 (1929-08-10) 3 July 1929 (1929-07-03) 3 years, 155 days RKSPARPCHU Centre-right Christian Democratic Majority Conventional -
Ruijs de
Beerenbrouck III

[15]
Charles Ruijs de
Beerenbrouck
10 August 1929 (1929-08-10) 26 May 1933 (1933-05-26) 15 May 1933 (1933-05-15) 3 years, 289 days RKSPARPCHU Centre-right Christian Democratic Majority Conventional 1929
Colijn II
[16]
Hendrikus Colijn 26 May 1933 (1933-05-26) 31 July 1935 (1935-07-31) 23 July 1935 (1935-07-23) 2 years, 66 days RKSPARPCHU
LSPVDB
Centre-right Christian DemocraticLiberal Majority Conventional 1933
Colijn III
[17]
31 July 1935 (1935-07-31) 24 June 1937 (1937-06-24T25) 25 May 1937 (1937-05-25) 1 year, 328 days -
Colijn IV
[18]
24 June 1937 (1937-06-24T25) 25 July 1939 (1939-07-25) 29 June 1939 (1939-06-29) 2 years, 31 days RKSPARPCHU Centre-right Christian Democratic Majority Conventional 1937
Colijn V
[19]
25 July 1939 (1939-07-25) 10 August 1939 (1939-08-10) 27 July 1939 (1939-07-27) 16 days ARPCHULSP Right-wing Christian DemocraticLiberal Minority Caretaker -
De Geer II
(London I)
[20]
Dirk Jan de Geer 10 August 1939 (1939-08-10) 3 September 1940 (1940-09-03) 26 August 1940 (1940-08-26) 1 year, 24 days RKSPSDAPARP
CHUVDB
Centre Majority National unity
(War cabinet)
-
Gerbrandy I
(London II)
[21]
Pieter Sjoerds
Gerbrandy
3 September 1940 (1940-09-03) 27 July 1941 (1941-07-27) 12 June 1941 (1941-06-12) 327 days RKSPSDAPARP
CHUVDBLSP
Centrist Majority National unity
(War cabinet)
-
Gerbrandy II
(London III)
[21]
27 July 1941 (1941-07-27) 23 February 1945 (1945-02-23) 21 January 1945 (1945-01-21) 3 years, 211 days -
Gerbrandy III
(London IV)
[22]
23 February 1945 (1945-02-23) 25 June 1945 (1945-06-25) 12 May 1945 (1945-05-12) 122 days RKSPARPVDB Minority -
Schermerhorn–Drees
[23]
Willem Schermerhorn 25 June 1945 (1945-06-25) 3 July 1946 (1946-07-03) 16 May 1946 (1946-05-16) 1 year, 8 days RKSPSDAPVDB
(ARPCHU)
(1945–1946)
Centre-left[24] Christian Democratic
Social Democratic
Liberal
(Roman/Red)
Majority National unity
(Confidence
and supply
)
-
KVPPvdA
(ARPCHU)
(1946)
Beel I
[25]
Louis Beel 3 July 1946 (1946-07-03) 7 August 1948 (1948-08-07) 7 July 1948 (1948-07-07) 2 years, 35 days KVPPvdA Centre-left[26] Christian Democratic
Social Democratic
(Roman/Red)
Majority Grand coalition 1946
Drees–Van Schaik
(Drees I)
[27]
Willem Drees 7 August 1948 (1948-08-07) 15 March 1951 (1951-03-15) 24 January 1951 (1951-01-24) 2 years, 220 days KVPPvdA
CHUVVD
Centre-left[28] Christian Democratic
Social Democratic
Conservative Liberal
(Roman/Red)
Majority Grand coalition 1948
Drees I
(Drees II)
[29]
15 March 1951 (1951-03-15) 2 September 1952 (1952-09-02) 25 June 1952 (1952-06-25) 1 year, 171 days -
Drees II
(Drees III)
[30]
2 September 1952 (1952-09-02) 13 October 1956 (1956-10-13) 13 June 1956 (1956-06-13) 4 years, 41 days PvdAKVP
ARPCHU
Social Democratic
Christian Democratic
(Roman/Red)
1952
Drees III
(Drees IV)
[31]
13 October 1956 (1956-10-13) 22 December 1958 (1958-12-22) 11 December 1958 (1958-12-11) 2 years, 70 days 1956
Beel II
[32]
Louis Beel 22 December 1958 (1958-12-22) 19 May 1959 (1959-05-19) 12 March 1959 (1959-03-12) 148 days KVPARP
CHU
Centre-right[33] Christian Democratic Majority Caretaker -
De Quay
[34]
Jan de Quay 19 May 1959 (1959-05-19) 24 July 1963 (1963-07-24) 15 May 1963 (1963-05-15) 4 years, 66 days KVPVVD
ARPCHU
Centre-right[35] Christian Democratic
Conservative Liberal
Majority Conventional 1959
Marijnen
[36]
Victor Marijnen 24 July 1963 (1963-07-24) 14 April 1965 (1965-04-14) 27 February 1965 (1965-02-27) 1 year, 264 days 1963
Cals
[37]
Jo Cals 14 April 1965 (1965-04-14) 22 November 1966 (1966-11-22) 14 October 1966 (1966-10-14) 1 year, 222 days KVPPvdA
ARP
Centre-left[38] Christian Democratic
Social Democratic
Majority Conventional -
Zijlstra
[39]
Jelle Zijlstra 22 November 1966 (1966-11-22) 5 April 1967 (1967-04-05) 15 February 1967 (1967-02-15) 134 days KVPARP Centre-right[40] Christian Democratic Minority Caretaker -
De Jong
[41]
Piet de Jong 5 April 1967 (1967-04-05) 6 July 1971 (1971-07-06) 28 April 1971 (1971-04-28) 4 years, 92 days KVPVVD
ARPCHU
Centre-right[42] Christian Democratic
Conservative Liberal
Majority Conventional 1967
Biesheuvel I
[43]
Barend Biesheuvel 6 July 1971 (1971-07-06) 9 August 1972 (1972-08-09) 19 July 1972 (1972-07-19) 1 year, 34 days KVPVVD
ARPCHU
DS'70
Centre-right[44] Christian Democratic
Conservative Liberal
Social Democratic
Majority Conventional 1971
Biesheuvel II
[43]
9 August 1972 (1972-08-09) 11 May 1973 (1973-05-11) 29 November 1972 (1972-11-29) 275 days KVPVVD
ARPCHU
Centre-right[45] Christian Democratic
Conservative Liberal
Minority Caretaker -
Den Uyl
[46]
Joop den Uyl 11 May 1973 (1973-05-11) 19 December 1977 (1977-12-19) 22 March 1977 (1977-03-22) 4 years, 222 days PvdAKVP
ARPPPR
D'66
Centre-left[47] Social Democratic
Christian Democratic
Green
Social Liberal
Majority Conventional 1972
Van Agt I
(Van Agt–Wiegel)
[48]
Dries van Agt 19 December 1977 (1977-12-19) 11 September 1981 (1981-09-11) 26 May 1981 (1981-05-26) 3 years, 266 days KVPVVD
ARPCHU
(1977–1980)
Centre-right[49] Christian Democratic
Conservative Liberal
Majority Conventional 1977
CDAVVD
(1980–1981)
Van Agt II
[50]
11 September 1981 (1981-09-11) 29 May 1982 (1982-05-29) 12 May 1982 (1982-05-12) 260 days CDAPvdA
D'66
Centre-left[51] Christian Democratic
Social Democratic
Social Liberal
Majority Grand coalition 1981
Van Agt III
[52]
29 May 1982 (1982-05-29) 4 November 1982 (1982-11-04) 8 September 1982 (1982-09-08) 159 days CDAD'66 Centre-right[53] Christian Democratic
Social Liberal
Minority Caretaker -
Lubbers I
[54]
Ruud Lubbers 4 November 1982 (1982-11-04) 14 July 1986 (1986-07-14) 22 May 1986 (1986-05-22) 3 years, 252 days CDAVVD Centre-right[55] Christian Democratic
Conservative Liberal
Majority Conventional 1982
Lubbers II
[56]
14 July 1986 (1986-07-14) 7 November 1989 (1989-11-07) 3 May 1989 (1989-05-03) 3 years, 116 days 1986
Lubbers III
(Lubbers–Kok)
[57]
7 November 1989 (1989-11-07) 22 August 1994 (1994-08-22) 10 May 1994 (1994-05-10) 4 years, 288 days CDAPvdA Centre-left[58] Christian Democratic
Social Democratic
Majority Grand coalition 1989
Kok I
(Purple I)
[59]
Wim Kok 22 August 1994 (1994-08-22) 3 August 1998 (1998-08-03) 6 May 1998 (1998-05-06) 3 years, 346 days PvdAVVD
D66
Centrist Social Democratic
Conservative Liberal
Social Liberal
(Purple)
Majority Grand coalition 1994
Kok II
(Purple II)
[60]
3 August 1998 (1998-08-03) 22 July 2002 (2002-07-22) 16 April 2002 (2002-04-16) 3 years, 353 days 1998
Balkenende I
[61]
Jan Peter Balkenende 22 June 2002 (2002-06-22) 27 May 2003 (2003-05-27) 16 October 2002 (2002-10-16) 339 days CDALPF
VVD
Right-wing Christian Democratic
Nationalistic
Conservative Liberal
Majority Conventional 2002
Balkenende II
[62]
27 May 2003 (2003-05-27) 7 July 2006 (2006-07-07) 30 June 2006 (2006-06-30) 3 years, 41 days CDAVVD
D66
Centre-right Christian Democratic
Conservative Liberal
Social Liberal
Majority Conventional 2003
Balkenende III
[63]
7 July 2006 (2006-07-07) 22 February 2007 (2007-02-22) 22 November 2006 (2006-11-22) 230 days CDAVVD Centre-right Christian Democratic
Conservative Liberal
Minority Caretaker -
Balkenende IV
[64]
22 February 2007 (2007-02-22) 14 October 2010 (2010-10-14) 20 February 2010 (2010-02-20) 3 years, 234 days CDAPvdA
CU
Centrist Christian Democratic
Social Democratic
Majority Grand coalition 2006
Rutte I
(Rutte–Verhagen)
[65]
Mark Rutte 14 October 2010 (2010-10-14) 5 November 2012 (2012-11-05) 23 April 2012 (2012-04-23) 2 years, 22 days VVDCDA
(PVV)
Right-wing Conservative Liberal
Christian Democratic
(Nationalistic)
Minority Confidence
and supply
2010
Rutte II
(Rutte–Asscher)
[66]
5 November 2012 (2012-11-05) 26 October 2017 (2017-10-26) 14 March 2017 (2017-03-14) 4 years, 355 days VVDPvdA Centrist Conservative Liberal
Social Democratic
(Purple)
Majority Grand coalition 2012
Rutte III
[67]
26 October 2017 (2017-10-26) 10 January 2022 (2022-01-10) 15 January 2021 (2021-01-15) 4 years, 76 days VVDCDA
D66CU
Centre-right Conservative Liberal
Christian Democratic
Social Liberal
Majority Conventional 2017
Rutte IV
[68]
10 January 2022 (2022-01-10) Incumbent 7 July 2023 (2023-07-07) 2 years, 86 days VVDCDA
D66CU
Centre-right Conservative Liberal
Christian Democratic
Social Liberal
Majority Conventional 2021
Independent Liberals
Independent Conservatives
Independent Christian Democratic Catholics
Independent Christian Democratic Protestants

References edit

  1. ^ "Kabinet-Kappeyne van de Coppello". Parlement & Politiek.
  2. ^ "Kabinet-Van Lynden van Sandenburg". Parlement & Politiek.
  3. ^ a b c d "Kabinet-Röell". Parlement & Politiek.
  4. ^ "Kabinet-Pierson". Parlement & Politiek.
  5. ^ "Kabinet-Kuyper". Parlement & Politiek.
  6. ^ "Kabinet-De Meester". Parlement & Politiek.
  7. ^ Abraham Kuyper: An Annotated Bibliography 1857-2010 By Rev. Tjitze Kuipers, 2011, P.590
  8. ^ "Kabinet-Heemskerk". Parlement & Politiek.
  9. ^ "Kabinet-Cort van der Linden". Parlement & Politiek.
  10. ^ The Emancipation of Prisoners A Socio-historical Analysis of the Dutch Prison Experience By Herman Franke, 1995, P.201
  11. ^ "Kabinet-Ruijs de Beerenbrouck I". Parlement & Politiek.
  12. ^ "Kabinet-Ruijs de Beerenbrouck II". Parlement & Politiek.
  13. ^ "Kabinet-Colijn I". Parlement & Politiek.
  14. ^ "Kabinet-De Geer I". DeGeerI. Parlement & Politiek.
  15. ^ "Kabinet-Ruijs de Beerenbrouck III". RuijsDeBeerenbrouckIII. Parlement & Politiek.
  16. ^ "Kabinet-Colijn II". ColijnII. Parlement & Politiek.
  17. ^ "Kabinet-Colijn III". ColijnIII. Parlement & Politiek.
  18. ^ "Kabinet-Colijn IV". ColijnIV. Parlement & Politiek.
  19. ^ "Kabinet-Colijn V". ColijnV. Parlement & Politiek.
  20. ^ "Kabinet-De Geer II". DeGeerII. Parlement & Politiek.
  21. ^ a b "Kabinet-Gerbrandy I/II". GerbrandyI/II. Parlement & Politiek.
  22. ^ "Kabinet-Gerbrandy III". GerbrandyIII. Parlement & Politiek.
  23. ^ "Kabinet-Schermerhorn-Drees". SchermerhornDrees. Rijksoverheid.
  24. ^ Changing Liaisons The Dynamics of Social Partnership in 20th Century West-European DemocraciesBy Karel Davids, 2007, P.165
  25. ^ "Kabinet-Beel I". BeelI. Rijksoverheid.
  26. ^ Changing Liaisons The Dynamics of Social Partnership in 20th Century West-European DemocraciesBy Karel Davids, 2007, P.165
  27. ^ "Kabinet-Drees-Van Schaik". DreesVanSchaik. Rijksoverheid.
  28. ^ Changing Liaisons The Dynamics of Social Partnership in 20th Century West-European DemocraciesBy Karel Davids, 2007, P.165
  29. ^ "Kabinet-Drees I". DreesI. Rijksoverheid.
  30. ^ "Kabinet-Drees II". DreesII. Rijksoverheid.
  31. ^ "Kabinet-Drees III". DreesIII. Rijksoverheid.
  32. ^ "Kabinet-Beel II". BeelII. Rijksoverheid.
  33. ^ Changing Liaisons The Dynamics of Social Partnership in 20th Century West-European DemocraciesBy Karel Davids, 2007, P.165
  34. ^ "Kabinet-De Quay". DeQuay. Rijksoverheid.
  35. ^ Changing Liaisons The Dynamics of Social Partnership in 20th Century West-European DemocraciesBy Karel Davids, 2007, P.165
  36. ^ "Kabinet-Marijnen". Marijnen. Rijksoverheid.
  37. ^ "Kabinet-Cals". Cals. Rijksoverheid.
  38. ^ Changing Liaisons The Dynamics of Social Partnership in 20th Century West-European DemocraciesBy Karel Davids, 2007, P.165
  39. ^ "Kabinet-Zijlstra". Zijlstra. Rijksoverheid.
  40. ^ Changing Liaisons The Dynamics of Social Partnership in 20th Century West-European DemocraciesBy Karel Davids, 2007, P.165
  41. ^ "Kabinet-De Jong". De Jong. Rijksoverheid.
  42. ^ Changing Liaisons The Dynamics of Social Partnership in 20th Century West-European DemocraciesBy Karel Davids, 2007, P.165
  43. ^ a b "Kabinet-Biesheuvel". Biesheuvel. Rijksoverheid.
  44. ^ Changing Liaisons The Dynamics of Social Partnership in 20th Century West-European DemocraciesBy Karel Davids, 2007, P.165
  45. ^ Changing Liaisons The Dynamics of Social Partnership in 20th Century West-European DemocraciesBy Karel Davids, 2007, P.165
  46. ^ "Kabinet-Den Uyl". DenUyl. Rijksoverheid.
  47. ^ Changing Liaisons The Dynamics of Social Partnership in 20th Century West-European DemocraciesBy Karel Davids, 2007, P.165
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  49. ^ Changing Liaisons The Dynamics of Social Partnership in 20th Century West-European DemocraciesBy Karel Davids, 2007, P.165
  50. ^ "Kabinet-Van Agt II". VanAgtII. Rijksoverheid.
  51. ^ Changing Liaisons The Dynamics of Social Partnership in 20th Century West-European DemocraciesBy Karel Davids, 2007, P.165
  52. ^ "Kabinet-Van Agt III". VanAgtIII. Rijksoverheid.
  53. ^ Changing Liaisons The Dynamics of Social Partnership in 20th Century West-European DemocraciesBy Karel Davids, 2007, P.165
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  57. ^ "Kabinet-Lubbers III". LubbersIII. Rijksoverheid.
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  60. ^ "Kabinet-Kok II". KokII. Rijksoverheid.
  61. ^ "Kabinet-Balkenende I". BalkenendeI. Rijksoverheid.
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  63. ^ "Kabinet-Balkenende III". BalkenendeIII. Rijksoverheid.
  64. ^ "Kabinet-Balkenende IV". BalkenendeIV. Rijksoverheid.
  65. ^ "Kabinet-Rutte-Verhagen". RutteI. Rijksoverheid.
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  67. ^ "Kabinet-Rutte III". Rijksoverheid.
  68. ^ "Kabinet-Rutte IV". Rijksoverheid.