List of Superfund sites in Missouri

This is a list of Superfund sites in Missouri designated under the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act (CERCLA) environmental law. The CERCLA federal law of 1980 authorized the United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) to create a list of polluted locations requiring a long-term response to clean up hazardous material contaminations.[1] These locations are known as Superfund sites, and are placed on the National Priorities List (NPL).

The NPL guides the EPA in "determining which sites warrant further investigation" for environmental remediation.[2] As of May 1, 2010, there were thirty Superfund sites on the National Priorities List in Missouri.[2] One more site has been proposed for entry on the list and five others have been cleaned up and removed from it.[2]

Superfund sites edit

  Proposed for addition to National Priorities List
  Deleted from National Priorities List
CERCLIS ID[3][4] Name[3][4] City[3][4] Reason Proposed[5] Listed[3][6][4] Construction
completed[7]
Partially
deleted[6]
Deleted[4]
MO0000958611 Annapolis Lead Mine Annapolis Heavy metal contamination at a former lead mine site, including tailings piles. The most prevalent contaminant is lead, although cadmium, arsenic, and zinc were also present. Two nearby streams were also contaminated.[8]
03/08/2004[8]
07/22/2004
09/25/2007
9/30/2020
MOD046750253 Armour Road North Kansas City The site was used by a series of herbicide businesses, including for manufacturing purposes, between 1948 and 1986. A 1989 inspection detected contamination from arsenic, pentachlorophenol, 2,4-D, and 2,4,5-T.[9] Cleanup activities at the site have included building demolition and removal of contaminated soil.[10] The site has since been redeveloped and now is the location of new businesses.[11]
01/19/1999[12]
05/10/1999
MOD980860522 Bee Cee Manufacturing Plant Malden A manufacturing company that produced aluminum parts for doors and storm windows dumped wastewater directly into the soil.[13] The water was contaminated with chromium.[14] Cleanup at the site has included soil removal and ended in 2010.[13]
10/15/1984[14]
06/10/1986
09/10/1999
MOD981126899 Big River Mine Tailings/St. Joe Minerals Desloge Mine tailings containing lead, cadmium, and zinc were deposited through mining activities conducted by St. Joe Minerals. Some of the tailings have contaminated Big River, and the soil and airborne dust are also affected.[15] Cleanup at the site has including stabilizing eroding tailings piles and capping tailings.[16] Complaints were lodged in 2009 against the methods used by the Doe Run Company to remediate part of the site.[17]
02/07/1992[15]
10/14/1992
MON000706143 Compass Plaza Well TCE Rogersville Groundwater contamination with trichloroethylene was detected by the Missouri Department of Natural Resources in 2010 near a commercial site known as Compass Plaza.[18] The source of the pollution is not known.[19]
9/16/2011[20]
3/15/2012
MOD000829705 Conservation Chemical Company Kansas City Groundwater contamination from manufacturing chemicals. The site was initially handled by the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act, but was proposed to be added to the Superfund listing on June 24, 1988, as Conservation Chemical Company was deemed by the EPA to be noncooperative.[21] Contamination of both groundwater and soils includes cyanide, phenolic compounds, volatile organic compounds, dioxins, and polychlorinated biphenyl. Conservation Chemical Company had buried some wastes at the site. Buildings and equipment present have been demolished, and a soil cap has been added.[22]
06/24/1988
10/04/1989
09/23/1991
MOD980633010 Ellisville Site Ellisville Soil was contaminated by dioxins and VOCs from oil, chemical and industrial waste disposal. Airborne dust and groundwater contamination were potential risks.[23] 12/30/1982 09/08/1983
09/30/1997
7/17/2017
MOD980631139 Fulbright Landfill Springfield Groundwater and waste contained VOCs, other organic compounds, heavy metals and cyanides. Adjacent river sediments were found to be contaminated with chromium and groundwater flows into these rivers. The site is within the rivers' flood plains.[24] 12/30/1982 09/08/1983
06/03/1992
MOD980631113 Kem-Pest Laboratories Cape Girardeau Contamination at a former pesticide plant, including heptachlor, chlordane, aldrin, and endrin were detected in an aquifer. Drainage channel sediments were also found to be contaminated. It was located in the floodplain of the Mississippi River.[25]
01/22/1987[25]
10/04/1989
09/27/1996
09/20/2001
MO3213890012 Lake City Army Ammunition Plant Independence Groundwater, soil, and surface water are contaminated with VOCs, various explosives, perchlorates, and heavy metals including lead, arsenic, and chromium.[26] 10/15/1984 07/22/1987
MOD980853519 Lee Chemical Liberty Ground water, surface water, and soil are contaminated with TCE.[27] 10/15/1984 06/10/1986
03/23/1994
MOD098633415 Madison County Mines Fredericktown Lead and other heavy metal contamination of groundwater, soil and surface water from former mining sites.[28] 04/30/2003 09/29/2003
MOD980741912 Minker/Stout/Romaine Creek Imperial A horse arena was sprayed with oil for dust control but the oil was contaminated with dioxins. Seven horses died and more became ill. The arena was excavated in 1972 and the contaminated soil was used as fill for residential properties. Sediments in Romaine Creek are also contaminated.[29] 12/30/1982 09/08/1983
09/30/1997
MOD980965982 Missouri Electric Works Cape Girardeau Air, groundwater and soil contamination by VOCs and PCBs from recycling transformer oil. Some waste oil was also used for dust suppression on local properties.[30] 06/24/1988 02/21/1990
9/14/2021
MOD981507585 Newton County Mine Tailings Site Granby Groundwater and soil contamination by lead and cadmium from mining operations. It is estimated that over 700 drinking water wells are contaminated.[31] 04/30/2003 09/29/2003
04/13/2009
MOD985798339 Newton County Wells Joplin TCE contamination of groundwater and drinking water wells from former ball bearing manufacturing plant.[32] 01/19/1999 07/272000
MOD007163108 North-U Drive Well Contamination Springfield Several private wells on North-U Drive were found to be contaminated with volatile organic compounds. The affected wells were located near Fulbright Spring, a major public water source. CERCLA funds were used to connect residences in the area to city water and plug affected wells.[33] The site was removed because the contamination was found to have been caused by petroleum, which is outside of the scope of Superfund operations.[34]
10/15/1984[33]
06/10/1986
03/31/1993
09/08/1994
MOD981717036 Oak Grove Village Well Oak Grove Village TCE contamination of the Oak Grove Village municipal well from an unknown source.[35] 09/13/2001 09/05/2002
MOD980686281 Oronogo-Duenweg Mining Belt Jasper County Significant contamination of groundwater, surface water and soil by cadmium, lead and zinc from mining, milling and smelting of metal ores. At least 200 private drinking water wells are contaminated with lead and cadmium. At least 2,300 residential yards are contaminated with lead and at least 300 homes have been built on or near milling waste piles.[36] 06/24/1988 08/30/1990
MO0000958835 Pools Prairie Neosho Private drinking water wells contaminated with VOCs including TCE and carbon tetrachloride.[37] 01/19/1999 09/17/1999
MOD980860555 Quality Plating Sikeston Groundwater contamination by lead and hexavalent chromium from former electroplating operations.[38] 01/15/1984 06/10/1986
09/28/1999
MOD981720246 Riverfront Franklin Groundwater, surface water, and soil are contaminated with PCE.[39] 07/27/2000 12/01/2000
9/14/2021
MOD980685838 Shenandoah Stables Moscow Mills, Missouri A horse arena sprayed with dioxin-laced oil in 1971 for dust control. A number of animals, including 40 horses, died as a result, and several humans were sickened. The contaminated soil was later dumped elsewhere as fill.[40] Cleanup efforts were officially declared completed in 1997.[41]
12/30/1982[42]
09/08/1983
09/30/1997
09/25/2001
MOD980854111 Solid State Circuits, Inc. Republic Groundwater is contaminated by VOCs, including TCE, methylene chloride and chloroform. Contaminated soil has been cleaned up.[43] 10/15/1984 06/10/1986
11/18/1993
MOD980633176 St. Louis Airport/Hazelwood Interim Storage/Futura Coatings Co. St. Louis Soil contamination by uranium, thorium and radium and groundwater uranium contamination from uranium ore processing associated with the Manhattan Project and from transportation and dumping of process residues. The site encompasses dozens of locations in North St. Louis County including the length of Cold Water Creek. Wastes with the same origin were also trucked to the West Lake Landfill, listed separately.[44] 05/05/1989 10/04/1989
MON000705443 Southwest Jefferson County Mining Jefferson County Extensive lead contamination of soils at at least 594 residential properties and in at least 39 private drinking water wells, from former mining, milling and smelting operations.[45] 04/09/2009 09/23/2009
MON000703541 Sporlan Valve Plant#1 Washington 5/15/2019
MOD007452154 Syntex Facility, Inc. Verona Soil, surface water and groundwater contaminated by dioxins and VOCs and Spring River aquatic life contaminated by dioxins, from chemical manufacture.[46] 12/30/1982 09/08/1983
09/16/1998
MOD980685226 Times Beach Site Times Beach Beginning in the 1970s, the city had its unpaved roads sprayed with oil to keep down dust. The contractor who sprayed the oil mixed it with waste from a company that had manufactured Agent Orange to lower costs, which introduced hexachlorophene and dioxin contaminants. About 265,000 short tons (237,000 long tons) of soil became contaminated, and the entire town was evacuated and demolished. The site is now Route 66 State Park.[47]
03/04/1983[48]
09/08/1983
09/30/1997
09/25/2001
MOD980968341 Valley Park TCE Valley Park Groundwater contamination by VOCs including PCE and trichloroethane. Municipal and industrial water supplies are affected.[49][50] 04/10/1985 06/10/1986
09/19/2006
MON000705803 Vienna Wells Vienna Three drinking water wells are contaminated with PCE believed to come from the site of a former hat factory.[51] 03/04/2010
9/29/2010
MON000705842 Washington County Lead District - Furnace Creek Caledonia 3/10/2011
MON000705027 Washington County - Old Mines Old Mines Surface soil at 290 residential properties and 124 private drinking water wells are contaminated with lead. Occasional elevated levels of barite, arsenic, and cadmium have also been identified at the site.[52] 09/19/2007 03/19/2008
MON000705023 Washington County - Potosi Potosi Surface soil at 716 residential properties and 138 private drinking water wells are contaminated with lead. Occasional elevated levels of barite, arsenic, and cadmium have also been identified.[53] 09/19/2007 03/19/2008
MON000705032 Washington County - Richwoods Richwoods Surface soil at 65 residential properties and 49 private drinking water wells are contaminated with lead. Occasional elevated levels of barite, arsenic, and cadmium have also been identified.[54] 09/19/2007 03/19/2008
MO5210021288 Weldon Spring Former Army Ordnance Works St. Charles TNT, DNT, and lead have been identified in soil at several areas on the site, and TNT was detected in 1987 in surface water downstream of the lagoons.[55] 07/14/1989 02/21/1990
08/24/2005
MO3210090004 Weldon Spring Quarry/Plant/Pits (USDOE/USARMY) St. Charles Wastewater containing sulfonate derivatives contaminated surface water and groundwater. Residues from uranium ore, thorium ore, radium, TNT, and DNT residues.[56] 10/15/1984 07/22/1987
08/22/2005
MOD079900932 Westlake Landfill St. Louis Soils mixed with uranium ore processing residues were used as daily cover in the landfilling operation.[57] 10/26/1989 08/30/1990
MOD000830554 Wheeling Disposal Service Co, Landfill Amazonia Hazardous wastes were dumped in a landfill in the early 1980s, including pesticides, cyanide, and asbestos. Testing in 1980, 1982, and 1983 detected trichloroethylene, chloroform, and 1,2-dichloroethane in wells and springs onsite.[58] Both the soil and groundwater in the area were determined to be contaminated. Cleanup at the site included improving the landfill cover and installing a barrier around the site.[59]
01/22/1987[58]
10/04/1989
09/27/1994
10/30/2000

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ P.L. 96-510, (42 U.S.C. §§ 96019675), December 11, 1980.
  2. ^ a b c "National Priorities List". United States Environmental Protection Agency. Retrieved April 25, 2010.
  3. ^ a b c d "National Priorities List (NPL) Sites - by State". Environmental Protection Agency. Retrieved 18 November 2021.
  4. ^ a b c d e "Deleted National Priorities List (NPL) Sites - by State". Environmental Protection Agency. Retrieved 18 November 2021.
  5. ^ "Proposed NPL sites". EPA. Retrieved 2010-05-01.
  6. ^ a b "Partially Deleted National Priorities List (NPL) Sites - by Partial Deletion Date". Environmental Protection Agency. Retrieved 18 November 2021.
  7. ^ "Construction Completions at NPL Sites - by State". Environmental Protection Agency. Retrieved 18 November 2021.
  8. ^ a b "NPL Site Listing Narrative for Annapolis Lead Mine" (PDF). Environmental Protection Agency. Retrieved 18 November 2021.
  9. ^ "NPL Site Narrative for Armour Road" (PDF). Environmental Protection Agency. Retrieved 21 November 2021.
  10. ^ "Armour Road, North Kansas City, MO". Environmental Protection Agency. Retrieved 21 November 2021.
  11. ^ Little, Jenn. "Missouri Land Revitalization Projects Look to Industrial Past as Inspiration for the Future". Environmental Protection Agency. Retrieved 21 November 2021.
  12. ^ "National Priorities List for Uncontrolled Hazardous Waste Sites" (PDF). Federal Register. 64 (89): 24953. May 10, 1999. Retrieved 21 November 2021.
  13. ^ a b "Bee Cee Manufacturing Co. Malden, MO". Environmental Protection Agency. Retrieved 21 November 2021.
  14. ^ a b "NPL Site Narrative for Bee Cee Manufacturing Co" (PDF). Environmental Protection Agency. Retrieved 21 November 2021.
  15. ^ a b "NPL Site Narrative for Big River Mine Tailings/St. Joe Minerals Corp" (PDF). Environmental Protection Agency. Retrieved 21 November 2021.
  16. ^ "BIG RIVER MINE TAILINGS/ST. JOE MINERALS CORP. DESLOGE, MO". Environmental Protection Agency. Retrieved 21 November 2021.
  17. ^ McGuire, Kim (July 4, 2009). "Missouri Probing Doe Run Cleanup: Attorney General's Office Responds to Complaints in St. Francois County". St. Louis Post-Dispatch. Retrieved 21 November 2021.
  18. ^ "Testing of Private Drinking Water Wells Continues at Missouri Site". Water & Wastes Digest. Retrieved 21 November 2021.
  19. ^ "Compass Plaza Well TCE, Rogersville, MO". Environmental Protection Agency. Retrieved 21 November 2021.
  20. ^ "National Priorities List, Proposed Rule No. 55". Federal Register. September 16, 2011. Retrieved 21 November 2021.
  21. ^ "NPL Site Narrative for Conservation Chemical Co" (PDF). Environmental Protection Agency. Retrieved 21 November 2021.
  22. ^ "Conservation Chemical Company, Kansas City, MO". Environmental Protection Agency. Retrieved 21 November 2021.
  23. ^ "Ellisville site description" (PDF). Retrieved 2009-12-19.
  24. ^ "Fulbright Landfill site description" (PDF). Retrieved 2009-12-19.
  25. ^ a b "NPL Site Listing Narrative for Kem-Pest Laboratories" (PDF). Environmental Protection Agency. Retrieved 18 November 2021.
  26. ^ "Lake City Army Ammunition Plant Lagoon site description" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2011-02-06. Retrieved 2009-12-18.
  27. ^ "Lee Chemical site description" (PDF). Retrieved 2009-12-19.
  28. ^ "Madison County Mine site description" (PDF). Retrieved 2009-12-19.
  29. ^ "Minker/Stout/Romaine Creek site description" (PDF). EPA. Retrieved 2009-12-19.
  30. ^ "Missouri Electric Works site description" (PDF). Retrieved 2009-12-19.
  31. ^ "Newton County Mine Tailings site description" (PDF). Retrieved 2009-12-19.
  32. ^ "Newton County Wells site description" (PDF). Retrieved 2009-12-19.
  33. ^ a b "NPL Site Listing Narrative for North-U Drive Well Contamination" (PDF). Environmental Protection Agency. Retrieved 18 November 2021.
  34. ^ "NORTH-U DRIVE WELL CONTAMINATION SPRINGFIELD, MO". Environmental Protection Agency. Retrieved 18 November 2021.
  35. ^ "Oak Grove Village Well site description" (PDF). Retrieved 2009-12-18.
  36. ^ "Oronogo-Duenweg Mining Belt site description" (PDF). Retrieved 2009-12-19.
  37. ^ "Pools Prairie site description" (PDF). Retrieved 2009-12-19.
  38. ^ "Quality Plating site description" (PDF). Retrieved 2009-12-19.
  39. ^ "Riverfront site description" (PDF). Retrieved 2009-12-18.
  40. ^ "NPL Site Narrative for Shenandoah Stables" (PDF). Environmental Protection Agency. Retrieved 21 November 2021.
  41. ^ "Shenandoah Stables Moscow Mills, Missouri". Environmental Protection Agency. Retrieved 21 November 2021.
  42. ^ "National Oil and Hazardous Substances Pollution Contingency Plan; National Priorities List" (PDF). Federal Register. 66 (152): 41178. August 7, 2001. Retrieved 21 November 2021.
  43. ^ "Solid State Circuits, Inc. site description" (PDF). Retrieved 2009-12-19.
  44. ^ "St. Louis Airport/Hazelwood Interim Storage/Futura Coatings Co. site description" (PDF). Retrieved 2009-12-19.
  45. ^ "Southwest Jefferson County Mining site description" (PDF). Retrieved 2009-12-19.
  46. ^ "Syntex Facility, Inc. site description" (PDF). Retrieved 2009-12-19.
  47. ^ Eschner, Kat. "How Agent Orange Turned This American Small Town Into a Toxic Waste-Ridden Deathtrap". Smithsonian Magazine. Retrieved 21 November 2021.
  48. ^ Rice, William W. (July 30, 2001). "National Oil and Hazardous Substances Pollution Contingency Plan; National Priorities List". federalregister.gov. Environmental Protection Agency. Retrieved 21 November 2021.
  49. ^ "Valley Park TCE site description" (PDF). EPA. Retrieved 2009-12-19.
  50. ^ "Valley Park TCE Superfund site progress profile". Archived from the original on June 16, 2011. Retrieved May 1, 2010.
  51. ^ "NPL Site Narrative for Vienna Wells". Retrieved 2010-05-01.
  52. ^ "Washington County - Old Mines site description" (PDF). Retrieved 2009-12-19.
  53. ^ "Washington County - Potosi site description" (PDF). Retrieved 2009-12-19.
  54. ^ "Washington County - Richwoods site description" (PDF). Retrieved 2009-12-19.
  55. ^ "Weldon Spring Former Army Ordnance Works site description" (PDF). Retrieved 2009-12-19.
  56. ^ "Weldon Spring Quarry site description" (PDF). Retrieved 2009-12-19.
  57. ^ "Westlake Landfill site description" (PDF). Retrieved 2009-12-19.
  58. ^ a b "NPL Site Narrative for Wheeling Disposal Service Co., Inc., Landfill" (PDF). Environmental Protection Agency. Retrieved 21 November 2021.
  59. ^ "Wheeling Disposal Co., Inc., Landfill Amazonia, Missouri". Environmental Protection Agency. Retrieved 21 November 2021.