'Kew Cottages', Kew Children's Cottages and finally as Kew Residential Services is a decommissioned special development school and residential service located in Kew, an eastern suburb of Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
| Australian Asylums | |
| Kew | |
| Location: | Kew, Victoria |
| Status: | Redeveloped |
| Classification: | Idiot/Imbecile Asylum |
| Capacity: | |
| Opened: | 1887 |
| Closed: | 2008 |
- Medical terms in this article are in the context of what was legally correct usage for that period where they appear in the text. Therefore "feeble-minded", "idiot", "imbecile", "lunatic", etc., should not be taken at their modern significance.
History edit
The Children's Cottages at Kew were first opened in 1887 as the "Idiot Ward" of Kew Asylum. Located on the asylum's grounds, the children's cottages were established to provide separate accommodation for child inmates who had previously been housed with adult patients. Although the Cottages only admitted children as patients, many of those children remained in residence at the Cottages as adults.
The function of the institution was to provide accommodation and educational instruction for intellectually disabled children. Some Wards of the State and other various "difficult" children were also admitted.
Shortly after opening, the Idiot Ward began functioning separately from the Kew Lunatic Asylum, and became known as the Kew Idiot Asylum from 1887 until c.1929. From 1929 they have been known as the "Children's Cottages, Kew" or alternatively "Kew Cottages Training Centre".[1]
In April 1996, nine residents, all men and aged from 30 to 40, died in a fire.[2] The two cottages, with a shared roof, had been housing 25 people at the time.
The institution was finally closed in July 2008,[3] after the grounds were redeveloped from 2001 to October 2006.[4]
See also edit
References edit
- ^ Public Records Office of Victoria Agency VA 2852 Accessed 19/9/08.
- ^ "Nine Australians died in fire". UPI. Retrieved 7 September 2021.
- ^ Maher, Cassie (2 September 2008). "Book reveals Kew's secrets". Fairfax Community Newspapers. Archived from the original on 17 September 2008. Retrieved 23 October 2008.
- ^ Maher, Cassie (16 September 2008). "Calls for ombudsman to investigate sale of Kew Cottages". Fairfax Community Newspapers. Archived from the original on 17 September 2008. Retrieved 23 October 2008.
Further reading edit
- Manning, Corinne (August 2008). Bye Bye Charlie: Stories from the Vanishing World of Kew Cottages. UNSW Press. ISBN 978-1-921410-10-9.