Kate Greenaway Medal

      The Kate Greenaway Medal is a British literary award that annually recognizes "distinguished illustration in a book for children". It is conferred upon the illustrator by the Chartered Institute of Library and Information Professionals (CILIP)[1] which inherited it from the Library Association.

      The Medal is named after the 19th-century English illustrator of children's books Kate Greenaway (1846–1901).[1] It was established in 1955 and inaugurated next year for 1955 publications, but no work was considered suitable.[2] The first Medal was awarded in 1957 to Edward Ardizzone for Tim All Alone (1956). (Dated 1956. Only since 2007 the Medal is dated by its presentation during the year following publication.) The Greenaway is a companion to the Carnegie Medal which recognises one outstanding work of writing for children and young adults (conferred upon the author).[3]

      Nominated books must be first published in the U.K. during the preceding school year (September to August), with English-language text if any.[4]

      The award by CILIP is a gold Medal and £500 worth of books donated to the illustrator's chosen library. Since 2000 there is also a £5000 cash prize from a bequest by the children's book collector Colin Mears.[1]

      Latest rendition

      [dated info]Jim Kay won the 2012 Greenaway Medal for his illustration of A Monster Calls (Walker Books), written by Patrick Ness from an idea by Siobhan Dowd, deceased.

      Ness won the Carnegie Medal for the same work, which they completed without meeting.[5]A Monster Calls is the first double winner of CILIP's two annual awards. It is recommended by the judges for children age nine and older (age 9+).

      There were eight books on the shortlist announced 27 March, each published September 2010 to August 2011. The official website provides bibliographic data, front cover images, capsules, annotations for the public by the judging panel, and reader ages (given here) that range from 4+ to 9+.[6]

      • (4+) Emily Gravett, Wolf Won't Bite! (Macmillan)
      • (4+) Petr Horáček, Puffin Peter (Walker)
      • (9+) Jim Kay, A Monster Calls (Walker), by Patrick Ness
      • (8+) Dave McKean, Slog's Dad (Walker), by David Almond
      • (4+) Catherine Rayner, Solomon Crocodile (Macmillan)
      • (6+) Rob Ryan, The Gift (Barefoot Books), by Carol Ann Duffy
      • (4+) Viviane Schwarz, There Are No Cats in This Book (Walker)
      • (6+) Vicky White, Can We Save the Tiger? (Walker), by Martin Jenkins

      For eight books on the preceding shortlist (2011), judges had recommended ages that ranged from 3+ to 8+.[7] Recommended ages have ranged from 0+ to 11+ for books on the shortlist since 2001.

      Books were nominated in September and October, nominations announced in November, the shortlist announced in March, and the winner announced online 14 June 2012.[8]

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      Rules

      Library and information professionals (CILIP) nominate books in September and October, after the close of the publication year.[9] A panel of 12 children's librarians in CILIP's youth interest group (YLG) judges both the Carnegie and Greenaway books. Currently the shortlist is announced in March and the winner in June, between nine and 21 months after first U.K. publication.[9]

      Candidates must be published in the U.K. during the preceding year (September to August). They must be published for young people, and published in the U.K. originally or within three months in case of co-publication. English must be the language of any text, or one of dual languages.[4]

      "All categories of illustrated books for children and young people are eligible."[4]

      CILIP specifies numerous points of artistic style, format, and visual experience, and also "synergy of illustration and text" that should be considered "where applicable". Furthermore, "The whole work should provide pleasure from a stimulating and satisfying visual experience which leaves a lasting impression. Illustrated work needs to be considered primarily in terms of its graphic elements, and where text exists particular attention should be paid to the synergy between the two."[4]

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      Winners

      [dated info]Through 2012 there have been 55 Medals awarded in 57 years, covering 1955 to 2011 publications approximately. No eligible book published in 1955 or 1958 was considered suitable.[2]

      Since 2007 the Medals are dated by the year of presentation; previously by the calendar year of British publication, which then defined the eligible works.[2]

      Date Illustrator Title distinct Author
      2012 Jim Kay A Monster Calls Patrick Ness 9+
      2011 Grahame Baker-Smith  FArTHER 8+
      2010 Freya Blackwood Harry and Hopper Margaret Wild 6+
      2009 Catherine Rayner Harris Finds His Feet 3+
      2008 Emily Gravett Little Mouse's Big Book of Fears 6+
      2007 Mini Grey The Adventures of the Dish and the Spoon 6+
      2006 The award date is the year of publication before 2006, the year of presentation after 2006.
      2005 Emily Gravett Wolves 6+
      2004 Chris Riddell Jonathan Swift's "Gulliver" Jonathan Swift (1726) adapted 10+
      2003 Shirley Hughes Ella's Big Chance — (Cinderella adapted) 6+
      2002 Bob Graham Jethro Byrde, Fairy Child 4+
      2001 Chris Riddell Pirate Diary: The Journal of Jake Carpenter Richard Platt
      (informational)
      8+
      2000 * Lauren Child I will not ever Never eat a tomato 3+
      1999 * Helen Oxenbury Alice's Adventures in Wonderland Lewis Carroll (1865)  8+
      1998 Helen Cooper Pumpkin Soup
      1997 P. J. Lynch When Jessie Came Across the Sea Amy Hest
      1996 Helen Cooper The Baby Who Wouldn't Go To Bed
      1995 P. J. Lynch The Christmas Miracle of Jonathan Toomey Susan Wojciechowski
      1994 Gregory Rogers Way Home Libby Hathorn
      1993 Alan Lee Black Ships Before Troy Rosemary Sutcliff
      1992 Anthony Browne Zoo
      1991 Janet Ahlberg The Jolly Christmas Postman Allan Ahlberg
      1990 Gary Blythe The Whales' Song Dyan Sheldon
      1989 Michael Foreman War Boy: A Country Childhood
      1988 Barbara Firth Can't You Sleep Little Bear? Martin Waddell
      1987 Adrienne Kennaway Crafty Chameleon Mwenye Hadithi
      1986 Fiona French Snow White in New York
      1985 Juan Wijngaard Sir Gawain and the Loathly Lady retold by
      Selena Hastings
      1984 Errol Le Cain Hiawatha's Childhood Longfellow (1855)
      1983 * Anthony Browne Gorilla 6+
      1982 Michael Foreman Long Neck and Thunder Foot (and)
      Sleeping Beauty and other favourite fairy tales
      Helen Piers (and)
      traditional
      pb
      1981 * Charles Keeping The Highwayman Alfred Noyes (1906) 10+
      1980 * Quentin Blake Mr Magnolia 3+
      1979 Jan Pieńkowski Haunted House
      1978 * Janet Ahlberg Each Peach Pear Plum Allan Ahlberg 1+
      1977 * Shirley Hughes Dogger 4+
      1976 Gail E. Haley The Post Office Cat pb
      1975 Victor Ambrus Horses in Battle (and)
      Mishka
      — (nonfiction)
      1974 Pat Hutchins The Wind Blew — (informational)
      1973 * Raymond Briggs Father Christmas 6+
      1972 Krystyna Turska The Woodcutter's Duck
      1971 Jan Pieńkowski The Kingdom Under the Sea and other stories retold by
      Joan Aiken
      1970 John Burningham Mr Gumpy's Outing
      1969 Helen Oxenbury The Quangle Wangle's Hat (and)
      The Dragon of an Ordinary Family
      Edward Lear (unknown);
      Margaret Mahy (1969)
      1968 Pauline Baynes A Dictionary of Chivalry Grant Uden (reference)
      1967 Charles Keeping Charley, Charlotte and the Golden Canary
      1966 Raymond Briggs Mother Goose Treasury traditional
      1965 Victor Ambrus The Three Poor Tailors
      1964 C. Walter Hodges Shakespeare's Theatre — (nonfiction)
      1963 * John Burningham Borka: The Adventures of a Goose With No Feathers 4+
      1962 Brian Wildsmith ABC (also Brian Wildsmith's ABC) — (no text)
      1961 Antony Maitland Mrs Cockle's Cat Philippa Pearce
      1960 Gerald Rose Old Winkle and the Seagulls Elizabeth Rose
      1959 William Stobbs Kashtanka (and)
      A Bundle of Ballads
      Anton Chekhov (1887);
      Ruth Manning-Sanders
      from the Child Ballads
      1958 (Prize withheld as no book considered suitable)
      1957 V. H. Drummond Mrs Easter and the Storks
      1956 * Edward Ardizzone Tim All Alone 4+
      1955 (Prize withheld as no book considered suitable)
      * named to the 50th Anniversary Top Ten in 2007.[10]

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      Winners of multiple awards

      Fourteen different illustrators have won two of the 55 Greenaway Medals awarded through 2012. The first winner of two Medals was John Burningham, 1963 and 1970.

      Only A Monster Calls (Walker Books, 2011), by Patrick Ness and Jim Kay, has won both the Carnegie and Greenaway Medals for writing and illustration (2012).

      No book has won both the Greenaway Medal and the American Caldecott Medal, which recognises a picture book illustrated by a U.S. citizen or resident. The recently common practice of co-publication makes a double win possible.

      Gail E. Haley is the only illustrator to win both: the 1971 Caldecott for A Story a Story (1970) and the 1976 Greenaway for The Post Office Cat. She also wrote both books.

      Helen Oxenbury, who won the 1969 and 1999 medals, was also a "Highly Commended" runner up four times from 1989 to 1994; the distinction was used 31 times in 29 years to 2002 and no other illustrator was highly commended more than twice.[11]Michael Foreman, who won the 1982 and 1989 medals, was highly commended once and four times a "Commended" runner up, a distinction used 68 times in 44 years to 2002.[11]

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      50-year Greenaway of Greenaways (2007)

      For the 50th anniversary,[a] CILIP posted online information about all of the winning works (1955–2005) and conducted a poll to identify the nation's favourite Kate Greenaway Medalist. The winner was announced 21 June 2007 at the British Library.[10] By less than one percentage point Dogger, illustrated and written by Shirley Hughes (1977), outpolled Each Peach Pear Plum illustrated by Janet Ahlberg and written by Allan Ahlberg (1978).[12]

      The nation, and international voters too, considered a ballot or all-time shortlist comprising ten of the 53 Medal-winning works, selected by six "children's book experts". The panel provided annotations including recommended ages that range from 1+ to 10+ years; age 4+ for the winner.[10]

      50th Anniversary Top Ten

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      Shortlists

      Headings give the official award dates: years of publication before 2006; years of presentation after 2006.[2]

      1954 Carnegie Medal

      Illustrator Harold Jones received a Special Commendation for the 1954 Carnegie Medal, for his part in Lavender's Blue: A Book of Nursery Rhymes, compiled by Kathleen Lines (Oxford) — a 180-page collection named for "Lavender's Blue", which Oxford University Press has reprinted many times. It was "a major reason" for the Library Association to establish the Kate Greenaway Medal that year.[11] No 1955 work was judged worthy in 1956, so the Greenaway was actually inaugurated one year later, recognising a 1956 publication.

      1955

      Prior to 1995 these listings cover only the Medalist and known Highly Commended (+) or Commended (–) books.[11][13]

      1955 (no Medal)

      1956 Edward Ardizzone, Tim All Alone (Oxford) @

      Ardizzone had inaugurated the Tim series in 1936 with Little Tim and the Brave Sea Captain (Oxford); its last sequel was Ships Cook Ginger (1977). Tim All Alone was named one of the top ten Medal-winning works in 2007.[14]

      1957 V. H. Drummond, Mrs Easter and the Storks (Faber) @ <-- Mrs Ian? Violet H. http://www.worldcat.org/identities/lccn-n85-212030 -->

      1958 (no Medal)

      No work was considered suitable, the second and last time.

      1959 William Stobbs, Kashtanka (Oxford), by Anton Chekhov (1887)
      and A Bundle of Ballads (Oxford), by Ruth Manning-Sanders from the Child Ballads (19th century collection)

      Edward Ardizzone, Titus in Trouble (Bodley Head), by James Reeves
      Gerald Rose, Wuffles Goes To Town (Faber), by Elizabeth Rose

      The 1959 medal recognised two books, the first of four such occasions to 1982. Two runners up were "Commended", a new distinction that would be used 99 times in 44 years to 2002, including 31 "Highly Commended" books that were named beginning 1974.

      1960 Gerald Rose, Old Winkle and the Seagulls (Faber), by Elizabeth Rose

      (no commendations)

      1961 Antony Maitland, Mrs Cockle's Cat (Constable; Longman), by Philippa Pearce

      (no commendations)

      1962 Brian Wildsmith, ABC (Oxford) @

      Carol Barker, Achilles the Donkey (Dobson), by H. E. Bates

      ABC was Wildsmith's first book, an alphabet book without any words, commissioned by Mabel George at Oxford.

      1963 John Burningham, Borka: The Adventures of a Goose With No Feathers (Jonathan Cape) @

      Victor Ambrus, The Royal Navy (Oxford), by Peter Dawlish
      – Victor Ambrus, A Time of Trial (Oxford), by Hester Burton
      Brian Wildsmith, The Lion and the Rat: A Fable (Oxford), by Jean de La Fontaine (1668), from Aesop (6th century BCE)
      – Brian Wildsmith, Oxford Book of Poetry for Children (Oxford), ed. Edward Blishen

      Borka was Burningham's first book as an author or illustrator and it was named one of the top ten Medal-winning works in 2007.[14]

      1964 C. Walter Hodges, Shakespeare's Theatre (Oxford) @ —nonfiction

      Raymond Briggs, Fee Fi Fo Fum (Hamish Hamilton) @
      Victor Ambrus, for work in general
      William Papas, for work in general[b]

      Hodges was a freelance illustrator, a lover of theatre, and an authority on theatre construction in Shakespeare's time. Shakespeare's Theatre was the first nonfiction book cited for the medal.

      Ambrus and Papas received the first and only commendations for "work in general".

      1965 Victor Ambrus, The Three Poor Tailors (Oxford; Hamish Hamilton) @

      (no commendations)

      The Three Poor Tailors was the first-published book written by Ambrus, who had illustrated dozens of fiction and nonfiction books for Oxford since immigrating from Hungary via Austria.

      1966 Raymond Briggs, Mother Goose Treasury (Hamish Hamilton), traditional

      Doreen Roberts, The Story of Saul the King (Constable; Oxford), abridged from Helen Waddell, Stories from Holy Writ (1949)

      1967 Charles Keeping, Charley, Charlotte and the Golden Canary (Oxford) @

      William Papas, The Church (Oxford), by Geoffrey Moorhouse
      – William Papas, No Mules (Oxford) @
      Brian Wildsmith, Birds (Oxford) @

      1968 Pauline Baynes, A Dictionary of Chivalry (Longman), by Grant Uden —reference

      Gaynor Chapman, The Luck Child: Based on a story of the Brothers Grimm (Hamish Hamilton), based on Brothers Grimm
      Shirley Hughes, Flutes and Cymbals: Poetry for the Young (Bodley Head), compiled by Leonard Clark
      William Papas, A Letter from India (Oxford) @[b] —information book
      – William Papas, A Letter from Israel (Oxford) @ —information book
      – William Papas, Taresh the tea planter (Oxford) @

      Baynes alone has won the medal for illustrating a reference book; only a few nonfiction or fictionalised information books have been cited.

      The distinguished runners up (–) were called "Honors" rather than "Commended" for 1968, 1969, and perhaps 1970.

      1969 Helen Oxenbury, The Quangle Wangle's Hat (Heinemann; Franklin Watts), by Edward Lear (late 19th century)
      and The Dragon of an Ordinary Family (Heinemann), by Margaret Mahy

      Errol Le Cain, The Cabbage Princess (Faber) @
      Charles Keeping, Joseph's Yard (Longman) @

      The distinguished runners up (–) were called "Honors" again.

      1970 John Burningham, Mr Gumpy's Outing (Jonathan Cape) @

      Charles Keeping, The God Beneath the Sea (Longman), by Leon Garfield and Edward Blishen
      Jan Pieńkowski, The Golden Bird (J. M. Dent), by Edith Brill
      Krystyna Turska, Pegasus (Hamish Hamilton), the myth of Pegasus and Bellerophon retold by Turska

      Burningham became the first to win two medals, 1963 and 1970, one year after his wife Helen Oxenbury won her first of two. As of 2012 fourteen illustrators have won two Greenaways, none three.

      Garfield and Blishen won the companion Carnegie Medal for The God Beneath the Sea. (For more than fifty years until 2012, no single book won both of the CILIP awards.)

      1971 Jan Pieńkowski, The Kingdom under the Sea and other stories (Jonathan Cape), retold by Joan Aiken

      Victor Ambrus, The Sultan's Bath (Oxford) @
      Brian Wildsmith, The Owl and the Woodpecker (Oxford) @

      (One source calls these two runners up "Highly Commended". They would be the first.)

      1972 Krystyna Turska, The Woodcutter's Duck (Hamish Hamilton) @

      Carol Barker, King Midas and the Golden Touch (Franklin Watts), a version of the Midas myth
      Pauline Baynes, Snail and Caterpillar (Longman), by Helen Piers
      Antony Maitland, The Ghost Downstairs (Longman), by Leon Garfield

      1973 Raymond Briggs, Father Christmas (Hamish Hamilton) @

      Fiona French, King Tree (Oxford) @
      Errol Lloyd, My Brother Sean (Bodley Head), by Petronella Breinburg

      Briggs introduced the grumpy old man with a challenging, lonely job, to be continued in Father Christmas Goes on Holiday ( ). Father Christmas was named one of the top ten Medal-winning works in 2007.[14]

      1974 Pat Hutchins, The Wind Blew (Bodley Head) @

      Mitsumasa Anno, Anno's Alphabet (Bodley Head) @
      + Charles Keeping, Railway Passage (Oxford) @

      The Wind Blew has been called informative, meteorological poetry.

      (According to answers.com citing Gale Biographies, Anno's Alphabet was ineligible for the medal, with its Japanese author and original publisher.)

      1975 Victor Ambrus, Horses in Battle (Oxford) @
      and Mishka (Oxford) @

      Shirley Hughes, Helpers (Bodley Head) @
      Errol Le Cain, Thorn Rose, or the Sleeping Beauty (Faber), from Brothers Grimm

      Ambrus won his second medal. Horses in Battle, nonfiction or fictionalised history, is the latest "information book" to be cited except for one, Pirate Diary (2001).[15]

      1976 Gail E Haley, The Post Office Cat (Bodley Head) @

      + Graham Oakley, The Church Mice Adrift (Macmillan) @ —fifth of 12 Church Mice books
      + Maureen Roffey, Tinker, Tailor, Soldier, Sailor (Bodley Head), by Bernard Lodge
      + Joanna Troughton, How the Birds Changed Their Feathers (Blackie, Folk Tales of the World), retold and illustrated by Troughton @

      Haley had won the 1971 Caldecott Medal (U.S.) and moved to the U.K. in 1973. No one else has won both medals, which CILIP rules and co-publication enable in the 21st century.

      1977 Shirley Hughes, Dogger (Bodley Head) @

      Janet Ahlberg, Burglar Bill (Heinemann), by Allan Ahlberg
      Mary Rayner, Garth Pig and the Ice Cream Lady (Macmillan) @

      Dogger was named one of the top ten Medal-winning works in 2007, and was voted the public favourite from that slate.[14]

      1978 Janet Ahlberg, Each Peach Pear Plum (Kestrel), by Allan Ahlberg

      + Raymond Briggs, The Snowman (Hamish Hamilton) @ —no text
      Michael Foreman, Popular Folk Tales (Gollancz), newly translated from Brothers Grimm by Brian Alderson
      Errol Le Cain, The Twelve Dancing Princesses (Faber), retold from Brothers Grimm by Le Cain

      Each Peach Pear Plum was named one of the top ten Medal-winning works in 2007, and finished a close second in public voting on that slate.[14]

      1979 Jan Pieńkowski, The Haunted House (Heinemann) @

      + Quentin Blake, The Wild Washerwomen: A new folk tale ( ), by John Yeoman
      Pat Hutchins, One-Eyed Jack ( ) @

      Pieńkowski won his second medal.

      1980 Quentin Blake, Mr Magnolia (Jonathan Cape) @

      Beryl Cook, Seven Years and a Day (Collins), by Colette O'Hare
      + Michael Foreman, City of Gold and other stories from the Old Testament (Gollancz), retold by Peter Dickinson
      Jill Murphy, Peace at Last ( ) @

      Mister Magnolia was named one of the top ten Medal-winning works in 2007.[14]

      Dickinson won the companion Carnegie Medal for City of Gold. (For more than fifty years until 2012, no single book won both of the CILIP awards.)

      1981 Charles Keeping, The Highwayman (Oxford), an edition of the 1906 poem by Alfred Noyes

      Nicola Bayley, The Patchwork Cat (Jonathan Cape), by William Mayne
      + Jan Ormerod, Sunshine (Kestrel) @

      Keeping won his second medal. The Highwayman was named one of the top ten Medal-winning works in 2007.[14]

      1982 Michael Foreman, Long Neck and Thunder Foot (Kestrel), by Helen Piers
      and Sleeping Beauty and other favourite fairy tales (Gollancz), selected and translated by Angela Carter

      Janet Ahlberg, The Baby's Catalogue ( ), by Allan Ahlberg
      + Graham Oakley, The Church Mice in Action (Macmillan) @ —eighth of twelve Church Mice books

      The 1982 medal recognised two books, the last of four times from 1959. Sleeping Beauty also won the inaugural Kurt Maschler Award for children's book "text and illustration ... integrated so that each enhances and balances the other."[16]

      Oakley and the Church Mice were highly commended for the second time, the first double recognition for a series (books five and eight). Subsequently Janet Ahlberg (Jolly Postman series) and Chris Riddell (Diary series) were runners up for the first books and medalists for the sequels.

      1983 Anthony Browne, Gorilla (Julia MacRae) @

      Molly Bang, Ten, Nine, Eight ( ) @ —a counting book
      Michael Foreman, The Saga of Erik the Viking (Pavilion), by Terry Jones
      Ron Maris, My Book (Julia MacRae) @

      Gorilla was named one of the top ten Medal-winning works in 2007.[14] It also won the annual Kurt Maschler Award for integrated text and illustration.[16]

      Ten, Nine, Eight was also a runner up for the U.S. Caldecott Medal ("Honor Book").

      1984 Errol Le Cain, Hiawatha's Childhood (Faber), a section of the 1855 poem by Longfellow

      (no commendations)

      1985 Juan Wijngaard, Sir Gawain and the Loathly Lady (Walker), retold by Selena Hastings

      Michael Foreman, Seasons of Splendour: Tales, myths, and legends of India (Pavilion), by Madhur Jaffrey
      Gillian McClure, Tog the Ribber, or, Granny's Tale (Andre Deutsch), poem by Paul Coltman

      1986 Fiona French, Snow White in New York (Oxford) @

      Janet Ahlberg, The Jolly Postman ( ), by Allan Ahlberg
      Paddy Bouma, Are We Nearly There? (Bodley Head), by Louis Baum
      Babette Cole, Princess Smartypants ( ) @
      + Jan Ormerod, Happy Christmas, Gemma (Walker), by Sarah Hayes
      Fiona Pragoff, How Many?: From 0 to 20 (Gollancz) @
      Tony Ross, I Want My Potty ( ) @ —the first Little Princess book

      The Ahlbergs won the Emils for The Jolly Postman (Kurt Maschler Award).[16]

      1987 Adrienne Kennaway, Crafty Chameleon (Hodder & Stoughton), by Mwenye Hadithi

      Babette Cole, Prince Cinders ( ) @
      Errol Le Cain, The Enchanter's Daughter (Jonathan Cape), by Antonia Barber
      Jill Murphy, All In One Piece ( ) @

      1988 Barbara Firth, Can't You Sleep Little Bear? (Walker), by Martin Waddell

      Ruth Brown, Ladybird, Ladybird (Andersen), a traditional rhyme
      + Anthony Browne, Alice's Adventures in Wonderland ( ), an edition of the 1865 classic by Lewis Carroll
      Penny Dale, Wake Up Mr. B! (Walker) @
      + Roberto Innocenti, The Adventures of Pinnocchio ( ), an edition of the 1883 classic by Carlo Collodi
      + Alan Lee, Merlin Dreams ( ), by Peter Dickinson

      Browne won the Emil for this edition of Alice (Kurt Maschler Award).[16]

      Special 1988 commendation: David Burnie, Bird (London: Dorling Kindersley, in association with the National History Museum)[17]

      1989 Michael Foreman, War Boy: a Country Childhood (Pavilion) @ —autobiographical

      + Helen Oxenbury, We're Going on a Bear Hunt (Walker), retold by Michael Rosen

      Foreman won his second medal. Oxenbury was highly commended for the first of four times.

      1990 Gary Blythe, The Whales' Song (Hutchinson), by Dyan Sheldon

      Nicola Bayley, The Mousehole Cat (Walker), by Antonia Barber
      Roberto Innocenti, A Christmas Carol ( ), an edition of the 1843 classic by Charles Dickens
      + Tony Ross, Dr Xargle's Book of Earth Tiggers ( ), by Jeanne Willis

      1991 Janet Ahlberg, The Jolly Christmas Postman (Heinemann), by Allan Ahlberg

      Caroline Binch, Amazing Grace (Dial), by Mary Hoffman
      + Helen Oxenbury, Farmer Duck (Walker), by Martin Waddell

      Ahlberg won her second medal, both for husband-and-wife collaborations. The Jolly Christmas Postman was the second of three interactive Jolly Postman books; the last would be published posthumously. Janet Ahlberg is one of three people to be commended for the Greenaway Medal, at least, for two books in a series.

      1992 Anthony Browne, Zoo (Julia MacRae) @

      + Jill Barton, The Pig in the Pond (Walker), by Martin Waddell
      + Caroline Binch, Hue Boy (Dial), by Rita Phillips Mitchell

      Browne won his second medal.

      1993 Alan Lee, Black Ships Before Troy (Frances Lincoln), by Rosemary Sutcliff

      Michael Foreman, War Game (Pavilion) @
      + Helen Oxenbury, The Three Little Wolves and the Big Bad Pig ( ), by Eugene Trivizas

      Foreman was a distinguished runner up for the fifth time (once highly commended).

      1994 Gregory Rogers, Way Home (Andersen), by Libby Hathorn

      + Helen Oxenbury, So Much (Walker), by Trish Cooke
      Chris Riddell, Something Else (Puffin), by Kathryn Cave

      Oxenbury was the lone "Highly Commended" runner up for the fourth time in six years. The distinction would be used 31 times in 29 years to 2002. Cooke and Oxenbury won the Emils for So Much (Kurt Maschler Award).[16]

      1995

      Shortlists prior to 2003 are alphabetical by illustrator with greater honors marked: the Medalist (bold) and known Highly Commended (+) or Commended (–) books.[11]

      1995[18]
      # P. J. Lynch, The Christmas Miracle of Jonathan Toomey (Walker Books), by Susan Wojciechowski
      + Patrick Benson, The Little Boat (Walker), by Kathy Henderson
      Quentin Blake, Clown (Jonathan Cape) @
         Christina Balit, Blodin the Beast (Frances Lincoln), by Michael Morpurgo
         Ken Brown, Tattybogle (Andersen), by Sandra Horn
         Mick Inkpen, Nothing (Hodder) @
         Colin McNaughton, Here Come the Aliens (Walker) @

      Henderson and Benson won the Emils for The Little Boat (Kurt Maschler Award).[16]

      1996[19]
      • Christina Balit, Ishtar and Tammuz: A Babylonian myth of the seasons (Frances Lincoln), retold by Christopher Moore
      • + Caroline Binch, Down by the River (Heinemann), by Grace Hallworth
      • Ruth Brown, The Tale of the Monstrous Toad (Andersen) @
      • Helen Cooper, The Baby Who Wouldn't Go To Bed (Doubleday) @
      • Susan Field, The Smallest Whale (Orchard), by Elisabeth Beresford
      • Debi Gliori, Mr Bear to the Rescue (Orchard) @
      • Colin McNaughton, Oops! (Andersen) @
      • Korky Paul, The Duck That Had No Luck (Bodley Head), by Jonathan Long
      1997[20]
      • Ken Brown, Mucky Pup (Andersen) @
      • Anthony Browne, Willy the Dreamer (Walker) @
      • Peter Collington, A Small Miracle (Jonathan Cape) @ —no text
      • + Bob Graham, Queenie the Bantam (Walker) @
      • P. J. Lynch, When Jessie Came Across the Sea (Walker), by Amy Hest
      • Clare Mackie, Book of Nonsense (Macdonald Young Books), by Michael Rosen
      • + Charlotte Voake, Ginger (Walker) @
      • Sophie Windham, Unicorns! Unicorns! (Hutchinson), by Geraldine McCaughrean

      Lynch won his second medal.

      1998[21]

      Cooper won her second medal.

      1999

      This shortlist is incomplete, only the Medalist and Highly Commended (+) or Commended (–) works.[11]

      Oxenbury won her second Greenaway Medal. Alice in Wonderland was named one of the top ten Medal-winning works in 2007.[14] She also won her second Emil (Kurt Maschler Award), which was then discontinued (1982 to 1999).[16]

      2000

      I will not was named one of the top ten Medal-winning works in 2007, and ranked third in public voting from that slate.[14]

      2001[22]

      Pirate Diary is the latest "information book" to be cited for the medal and the first since 1975.[15] It was the second in a series of four first-person journals, inaugurated by Platt and Riddell in 1999 (Castle Diary) and continued by Platt with another illustrator. Riddell is the third and latest illustrator to be at least commended for the Greenaway for books in a series, following Graham Oakley (Church Mice, 1976 and 1982) and Janet Ahlberg (Jolly Postman, 1986 and 1991).

      2002[23]

      Graham was the first winning illustrator from Australia. Child was the last "Commended" (–) or "Highly Commended" runner up; there were 99 distinctions of both kinds in 44 years.

      2003[24]

      Hughes won her second medal.

      2004[25]

      Riddell won his second medal.

      2005[26]

      Wolves by Emily Gravett in its U.S. edition was Gravett's first book as author or illustrator, one year out of school. She won the 49th Greenaway Medal, awarded in the 51st year, called fifty for the anniversary celebration in 2007.

      Year of presentation after 2006.

      2007[27]
      2008[28]

      Gravett won her second medal for her fourth book, with cover title Little Mouse's Emily Gravett's Big Book of Fears.

      2009[29]
      • Angela Barrett, The Snow Goose (Hutchinson), an edition of the 1941 novella by Paul Gallico
      • Marc Craste, Varmints (Templar), by Helen Ward
      • Thomas Docherty, Little Boat (Templar) @
      • Bob Graham, How to Heal a Broken Wing (Walker) @
      • Oliver Jeffers, The Way Back Home (Harper Collins) @
      • Dave McKean, The Savage (Walker), by David Almond
      • Catherine Rayner, Harris Finds His Feet (Little Tiger Press) @
      • Chris Wormell, Molly and the Night Monster (Jonathan Cape) @
      2010[30]
      2011[7]
      • Grahame Baker-Smith, FArTHER (Templar) @
      • Anthony Browne, Me and You (Doubleday) @
      • Bob Graham, April Underhill Tooth Fairy (Walker) @
      • Mini Grey, Jim (Jonathan Cape), by Hilaire Belloc, 1907
      • Oliver Jeffers, The Heart and the Bottle (HarperCollins) @
      • Kristin Oftedal, Big Bear, Little Brother (Macmillan), by Carl Norac
      • Catherine Rayner, Ernest (Macmillan) @
      • Juan Wijngaard, Cloud Tea Monkeys (Walker), by Mal Peet and Elspeth Graham
      2012[6]
      • Emily Gravett, Wolf Won't Bite! (Macmillan) @
      • Petr Horáček, Puffin Peter (Walker) @
      • Jim Kay, A Monster Calls (Walker), by Patrick Ness
      • Dave McKean, Slog's Dad (Walker), by David Almond
      • Catherine Rayner, Solomon Crocodile (Macmillan) @
      • Rob Ryan, The Gift (Barefoot Books), by Carol Ann Duffy
      • Viviane Schwarz, There Are No Cats in This Book (Walker) @
      • Vicky White, Can We Save the Tiger? (Walker), by Martin Jenkins —nonfiction
      2013
      • Rebecca Cobb, Lunchtime (Macmillan Children's Books)
      • Emily Gravett, Again! (Macmillan Children's Books)
      • Chris Haughton, Oh No, George! (Walker Books)
      • Jon Klassen, I Want My Hat Back (Walker Books)
      • Chris Mould, Pirates 'n' Pistols (Hodder Children's Books)
      • Helen Oxenbury, King Jack and the Dragon (Puffin Books), by Peter Bently
      • Levi Pinfold, Black Dog (Templar Publishing)
      • Salvatore Rubbino, Just Ducks! (Walker Books), by Nicola Davies


      Kay and Ness won both the Greenaway and Carnegie Medals for A Monster Calls, the first such double. Two illustrators of Carnegie Medal-winning books had been runners up for the Greenaway, Charles Keeping (The God Beneath the Sea, 1970) and Michael Foreman (City of Gold, 1980).

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      Notes

      1. ^ The companion Carnegie Medal was inaugurated in 1937 for the 1936 publication year, so its 70th anniversary genuinely underlay the 2007 celebration of both awards; Carnegie history then covered seventy years of children's book publication (1936–2005). It was also the 50th anniversary of the first Greenaway Medal awarded only because no work was judged suitable in the Greenaway's first year; Greenaway history covered fifty-one publication years (1955–2005).
      2. ^ a b Papas was a Commended runner up for the 1964, 1967, and 1968 Greenaway Medals, recognising the year's best work(s) of illustration for children. CCSU lists no single book commended for 1964 (rather, Papas commended "for work in general"); two for 1967 (The Church and No Mules); three for 1968 (A Letter from India, A Letter from Israel, and Taresh the tea planter). Those five books were all published by Oxford University Press. It is unknown whether any of them were separately considered for the Medal and commended as runners up. At that time, as near as Helen Oxenbury in 1969, the Medal was sometimes conferred upon an illustrator for more than one book.
        · "Kate Greenaway Medal". 2007(?). Curriculum Lab. Elihu Burritt Library. Central Connecticut State University (CCSU). Retrieved 2012-06-25.
        · "Kate Greenaway Medal: Full List of Winners". CILIP Carnegie & Kate Greenaway Children's Book Awards. CILIP. Retrieved 2012-06-25.
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      References

      1. ^ a b c The CILIP ... Book Awards. Kate Greenaway Medal [1].
      2. ^ a b c d The CILIP ... Book Awards. Kate Greenaway Medal: Full List of Winners [2].
      3. ^ The CILIP ... Book Awards. Carnegie Medal [3].
      4. ^ a b c d The CILIP ... Book Awards. Kate Greenaway Medal: Award Criteria [4].
      5. ^ "How we made A Monster Calls: As their book wins the Carnegie and Kate Greenaway medals, writer Patrick Ness and illustrator Jim Kay explain how they worked together, without ever meeting, to unleash a monster hit". Patrick Ness and Jim Kay. guardian.co.uk, Thursday 14 June 2012. Retrieved 2012-06-14.
      6. ^ a b The CILIP ... Book Awards. Kate Greenaway Medal: Current Shortlist [5].
      7. ^ a b The CILIP ... Book Awards. Kate Greenaway Medal: Recent Shortlist [6].
      8. ^ The CILIP ... Book Awards. Shadowing Site: Timetable [7]
      9. ^ a b The CILIP ... Book Awards. Awards Process [8].
      10. ^ a b c 50th Anniversary.
      11. ^ a b c d e f "Kate Greenaway Medal". 2007(?). Curriculum Lab. Elihu Burritt Library. Central Connecticut State University (CCSU). Retrieved 2012-06-22.
      12. ^ Publishers Weekly "Rosoff, Grey Win Carnegie, Greenaway Medals in U.K.". 2007 award year.[dead link]
      13. ^ "Greenaway, Kate Medal Winners". Books and Writers. booksandwriters.co.uk. Retrieved 2012-06-27.
      14. ^ a b c d e f g h i j "70 Years Celebration: Anniversary Top Tens". The CILIP Carnegie & Kate Greenaway Children's Book Awards. CILIP. Retrieved 2012-06-30.
      15. ^ a b "Renowned political cartoonist scoops Greenaway for first information book to win in 27 years". Press release 12(?) July 2002. CILIP. Retrieved 2012-07-02.
      16. ^ a b c d e f g "Kurt Maschler Awards". Book Awards. bizland.com. Retrieved 2012-07-21.
      17. ^ Award-winning Books for Children and Young Adults: An Annual Guide, 1989, Betty L. Criscoe, Scarecrow Press, 1990, p. 109. (google books selection). Retrieved 2012-06-26.
      18. ^ Brennan, Geraldine (3 May 1996). "Eyes on the prizes". Times Educational Supplement. Retrieved 18 March 2011. 
      19. ^ Brennan, Geraldine (2 May 1997). "Library favourites". Times Educational Supplement. Retrieved 18 March 2011. 
      20. ^ Brennan, Geraldine (1 May 1998). "It's the way they tell 'em". Times Educational Supplement. Retrieved 19 March 2011. 
      21. ^ Brennan, Geraldine (7 May 1999). "Staying power; Children's book awards". Times Educational Supplement. Retrieved 19 March 2011. 
      22. ^ "Shortlists for the CILIP Carnegie and Kate Greenaway Children's Book Awarded in 2002". Press release 2002. CILIP. Retrieved 2012-06-27.
      23. ^ "{KGM} – Judges Comments on the Shortlist". Press release 2 May 2003. CILIP. Retrieved 2012-06-27.
      24. ^ "{KGM} – Judges' Comments on the Shortlist". Press release 30 April 2004. CILIP. Retrieved 2012-06-27.
      25. ^ "{KGM} – Judges' Comments on the Shortlist". Press release 29 April 2005. CILIP. Retrieved 2012-06-27.
      26. ^ "{KGM} – Judges' Comments on the Shortlist". Press release 5 May 2006. CILIP. Retrieved 2012-06-27.
      27. ^ 2007 Awards: Greenaway shortlisted books. CILIP.
      28. ^ 2008 Awards: Greenaway shortlisted books. CILIP.
      29. ^ 2009 Awards: Greenaway shortlisted books. CILIP.
      30. ^ 2010 Awards: Greenaway shortlisted books. CILIP.
      Citations

      The CILIP Carnegie & Kate Greenaway Children's Book Awards (homepage). Sponsored by CILIP and others. Retrieved 6 May 2012.

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