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J.W. Lees & Co (Brewers) Ltd is a brewery and pub company in Middleton, Greater Manchester, that has produced real ale since 1828. The brewery owns and operates 150 pubs, inns and hotels mainly in North West England and North Wales.[1] It also owns wine distributor Willoughby's.
 | |
| Company type | Private |
|---|---|
| Industry | Brewing, Public Houses |
| Founded | 1828 |
| Founder | John Lees |
| Headquarters | Manchester , UK |
Key people | Richard Lees-Jones Christopher Lees-Jones William Lees-Jones Simon Lees-Jones Michael Lees-Jones (Head Brewer) |
| Products | Beer, Pubs, Inns and Hotels. |
| Owner | The Lees-Jones Family |
History edit
The brewery was formed in 1828 when retired cotton manufacturer John Lees purchased land in Middleton, Lancashire and built Greengate Brewery, from which the company still operates.[2] The company was renamed J.W. Lees & Co. Brewers when his grandson, John William Lees, took over the company in 1876 and was re-incorporated in 1955 when R.W.T. Lees-Jones bought the share capital of the company back under single ownership.
The company is still family owned and operated. When William, Simon, Christina, Anna and Michael Lees-Jones joined Richard and Christopher at J.W. Lees in the 1990s, they were the sixth generation from the founder to work in the company. In 2023 Louis Lees-Jones joined the company as the first member of the seventh generation of the family to work at J.W. Lees, opening Founder's Hall in February 2024.
In 2004, Greengate Brewery featured in the television show Most Haunted, and in 2003 HRH Charles, Prince of Wales visited to celebrate the brewery's 175th anniversary.[2]
In 2011, J.W. Lees announced a new beer, The Governor, in collaboration with chef Marco Pierre White,[3] and in 2018 The Governor Lager was added to the range.[4] Also in 2018, the company announced a collaboration with physicist Brian Cox, an amber ale entitled Cosmic Brew.[5] In 2018, the brewery converted the old boiler house on site into a microbrewery in order to create more experimental small barrelage productions.
In 2019, J.W. Lees won Best Brewing Pub company at the publican awards.[6]
Beers edit
| Name | ABV | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| J.W. Lees Cask Bitter | 4% | A bitter first brewed in 1828. |
| Founders | 4.5% | Premium auburn ale |
| MPA | 3.7% | IPA |
| Cosmic Brew | 3.9% | Amber ale, formulated with Manchester physicist and musician Brian Cox. |
| Stout | 4.2% | Stout |
| Gold | 4.5% | Golden ale, hoppy and tropical flavour. |
| Brewer's Dark | 3.5% | Dark mild, first brewed in 2005. |
| Plum Pudding | 4.8% | Mahogany ale with subtle plum flavour. Only available at Christmas time. |
| Dragon's Fire | 4% | Auburn ale, only available in Wales. |
| Keg Beers | ||
| Greengate Smooth | 3.2% | Amber ale, smooth and light. |
| Manchester Craft Lager | 4.7% | Small batch lager first brewed in 2017. |
| Original Lager | 4% | First brewed in 1995. Golden Original Lager was brewed to a new recipe with a new yeast in 2000. |
Bottled
| Name | ABV | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Moonraker Strong Ale | 6.5% | A reddish brown beer. |
| Manchester Star Ale | 7.3% | A dark, strong ale discovered in a recipe book from 1884.[7] |
| The Governor | 4.1% | Amber/auburn beer co-created by Marco Pierre White. |
| The Governor Lager | 3.9% | Continental style lager co-created by Marco Pierre White. |
| Harvest Ale | 11.5% | A barley wine, released in vintages. |
In addition, J.W. Lees brews Ansells Mild and Carlsberg Lager.[citation needed]
Boilerhouse Microbrewery edit
In 2018, the brewery converted their historic boiler house into a microbrewery. Overseen by head brewer Michael Lees-Jones, the boilerhouse allows small batch productions of more unusual and niche beers. Past productions have included a Vanilla White Stout, Chocolate Orange Mild and Strawberry Milkshake IPA.
Public Houses edit
J.W. Lees has around 150 public houses, inns and hotels, primarily in residential areas in the North West of England and North Wales.[8] The majority of these are run by tenant landlords, while roughly one third of the houses are managed by the brewery. The core of J.W. Lees' estate is situated in North Manchester and Oldham. This stems from the time of horse drawn dray wagons and how far they might travel in a day. The advent of motor travel allowed the brewery to acquire sites further afield, with the company gradually expanding its pub estate into wider Lancashire, Cheshire, North Wales and Yorkshire. In 2009 J.W. Lees bought ten pubs from Punch Taverns and has continued to steadily grow its estate.[9]
Inns and Hotels edit
J.W. Lees operates a number of Inns and Hotels including The Alderley Edge Hotel, The Stanneylands Hotel and the Trearddur Bay Hotel.
Willoughby's Wine Merchants edit
Willoughby's is the name of J.W. Lees' wines and spirits operation. Willoughby's has its own illustrious heritage stemming back to 1850 when it was founded by Frank Stanley Willoughby in Stockport. Willoughby's has grown by acquisition of wine merchants including Thomas Batey and Sons, Duttons of Chester, Scatchards of Liverpool, Yates Brothers of Bolton and Lakeland Vintners in Bowness. In 2012 Willoughby's ceased to operate any retail premises but continues to supply many licensed leisure venues through direct delivery.
References edit
- ^ "Pubs". JW Lees. Retrieved 6 December 2019.
- ^ a b Scheerhout, John (5 June 2013). "Breweries and beer are the toast of the town – The Way We Were at JW Lees Brewery". Manchester Evening News. Retrieved 14 January 2014.
- ^ bighospitality.co.uk. "Marco Pierre White launches beer brand". bighospitality.co.uk. Retrieved 6 December 2019.
- ^ "Marco Pierre White launches new beer". 30 November 2018. Retrieved 6 December 2019.
- ^ "Professor Brian Cox releases cosmic brew". 11 December 2018. Retrieved 6 December 2019.
- ^ morningadvertiser.co.uk. "In pictures: The Publican Awards 2019 winners". morningadvertiser.co.uk. Retrieved 6 December 2019.
- ^ "B. United International Inc. | Manchester Star 1884 | Strong Porter". www.bunitedint.com. Retrieved 6 December 2019.
- ^ "Pubs". JW Lees. Retrieved 6 December 2019.
- ^ morningadvertiser.co.uk. "JW Lees 'hungry' for acquisitions in the north-west". morningadvertiser.co.uk. Retrieved 6 December 2019.