World Archery Federation

The World Archery Federation (WA, also and formerly known as FITA from the French Fédération Internationale de Tir à l'Arc) is the governing body of the sport of archery. It is based in Lausanne, Switzerland. It is composed of 156 national federations and other archery associations, and is recognised by the International Olympic Committee.

World Archery Federation
AbbreviationWA (formerly FITA)
Formation4 September 1931; 92 years ago (1931-09-04)
TypeFederation of national associations
HeadquartersLausanne, Switzerland
Region served
Worldwide
Membership
159 national and other associations
Official language
English
President
Uğur Erdener
First Vice-president
Mario Scarzella
AffiliationsInternational Olympic Committee, International World Games Association
Websiteworldarchery.sport

History edit

FITA was founded on 4 September 1931 in Lwow, Poland (today Lviv, Ukraine). Its seven founding member states were France, Czechoslovakia, Sweden, Poland, the United States, Hungary, and Italy.[1] The aim of the organization was to create regular archery championships, and to return archery to the Olympic Games (the sport had not been featured since 1920). FITA was finally successful in returning archery to the Olympic program in the 1972 Summer Olympics.

To celebrate the organization's 80th anniversary in July 2011, a large majority of the FITA Congress voted to change the name from FITA to the World Archery Federation or WA.[2]

In March 2022, in the wake of the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine, the Federation announced that no athlete, team official, or technical official from Russia or Belarus will be permitted to participate in any international archery event, their flags and anthems are banned, and no archery events would be held in the two countries.[3]

In July 2023, on the question that whether or not to re-allow athletics with Russian and/or Belarusian passports to participant international archery competitions under neutral identities, World Archery asked both national archery federations to submit personal datas for investigations, as both federations denied to complete such requirements, WA said that it's unlikely to allow neutral athletes unless once procedure can be completely followed.[4]

In December 2023, World Archery launched its own OTT Service with an Subscription Video On Demand model and live streaming of main events.[5]

Identity edit

Flag edit

World Archery Federation
 
UseSport  
Proportion3:5
Adopted1 April 2012
DesignWhite field with a WA logo

The WA flag has a white background, with the organization's logo in the middle.[6][7]

Member associations edit

As of April 2019, 159 national federations and other associations are members of World Archery.[8]

  • Albania
  • Algeria
  • Andorra
  • Argentina
  • Armenia
  • American Samoa
  • Australia
  • Austria
  • Azerbaijan
  • Bahamas
  • Bangladesh
  • Barbados
  • Belgium
  • Benin
  • Bermuda
  • Belarus
  • Bhutan
  • Bosnia-Herzegovina
  • Brazil
  • British Virgin Islands
  • Bulgaria
  • Cameroon
  • Central African Republic
  • Cambodia
  • Canada
  • Chad
  • Chile
  • China [zh]
  • Colombia
  • Comoros
  • Costa Rica
  • Cote d'Ivoire
  • Croatia
  • Cuba
  • Cyprus
  • Czech Republic
  • DR Congo
  • Denmark
  • Dominica
  • Dominican Republic
  • Ecuador
  • Egypt
  • El Salvador
  • Eritrea
  • Estonia
  • Falkland Islands
  • Faroe Islands
  • Fiji
  • Finland
  • France
  • Gabon
  • Georgia
  • Germany
  • Ghana
  • Great Britain
  • Greece
  • Guatemala
  • Guinea
  • Haiti
  • Honduras
  • Hong Kong, China
  • Hungary
  • Iceland
  • India
  • Indonesia
  • Iran
  • Iraq
  • Ireland
  • Israel
  • Italy
  • Japan
  • Kazakhstan
  • Kenya
  • Kiribati
  • Kosovo
  • Kuwait
  • Kyrgyzstan
  • Laos
  • Latvia
  • Lebanon
  • Libya
  • Liechtenstein
  • Lithuania
  • Luxembourg
  • Macau
  • Macedonia
  • Malawi
  • Malaysia
  • Malta
  • Mauritania
  • Mauritius
  • Mexico
  • Moldova
  • Monaco
  • Montenegro
  • Mongolia
  • Morocco
  • Myanmar
  • Namibia
  • Nepal
  • Netherlands
  • New Zealand
  • Nicaragua
  • Niger
  • Nigeria
  • Norfolk Island
  • North Korea
  • Norway
  • Pakistan
  • Palau
  • Panama
  • Papua New Guinea
  • Paraguay
  • Peru
  • Philippines
  • Poland
  • Portugal
  • Puerto Rico
  • Qatar
  • Romania
  • Russia
  • Rwanda
  • Saint Kitts and Nevis
  • Samoa
  • San Marino
  • Saudi Arabia
  • Senegal
  • Serbia
  • Sierra Leone
  • Singapore
  • Slovakia
  • Slovenia
  • Somalia
  • South Africa
  • South Korea
  • Spain
  • Sri Lanka
  • Sudan
  • Suriname
  • Sweden
  • Switzerland
  • Tahiti
  • Chinese Taipei (Taiwan)
  • Tajikistan
  • Thailand
  • Togo
  • Tonga
  • Trinidad and Tobago
  • Tunisia
  • Turkey
  • Uganda
  • Ukraine
  • United States
  • Uruguay
  • Uzbekistan
  • Vanuatu
  • Venezuela
  • Vietnam
  • US Virgin Islands
  • Zimbabwe

Rankings edit

World Archery publishes world rankings for each category of outdoor competitive archery (men / women; recurve / compound; individual / team / mixed team), updated following every official eligible event.[9]

Each archer earns a ranking score for each competition. The ranking scores are calculated through a combination of the ranking factor of the tournament (as determined by the quality of competition, the number of competitors, and how recently the competition took place) and points based on the competitor's final position in the competition. The archer's four highest ranking scores are then combined to form their 'Added Ranking Score', which forms the basis of the ranking list.[10]

Current rankings edit

Current number one ranked archers

  • Updated 2 May 2024
Discipline Men Men's Team Women Women's Team Mixed Team
Recurve   Marcus D'Almeida (BRA)   South Korea   Casey Kaufhold (USA)   South Korea   South Korea
Compound   Mike Schloesser (NED)   India   Ella Gibson (GBR)   India   United States

[11]

Summary Championships edit

The following table shows the venue of all World Championships on the current World Archery programme:

Denotes inaugural event
Year World Championships
Outdoor Indoor Youth Para Field University 3D
1931   Lwów
1932   Warsaw
1933   London
1934   Båstad
1935   Brussels
1936   Prague
1937   Paris
1938   London
1939   Oslo
1946   Stockholm
1947   Prague
1948   London
1949   Paris
1950   Copenhagen
1952   Brussels
1953   Oslo
1955   Helsinki
1957   Prague
1958   Brussels
1959   Stockholm
1960
1961   Oslo
1962
1963   Helsinki
1965   Västerås
1966
1967   Amersfoort
1968
1969   Valley Forge   Valley Forge
1970
1971   York   Cardiff
1973   Grenoble
1974   Zagreb
1975   Interlaken
1977   Canberra
1979   Berlin
1981   Punta Ala
1982   Kingsclere
1983   Los Angeles
1984   Hyvinkää
1985   Seoul
1986   Radstadt
1987   Adelaide
1989   Lausanne
1990   Loen
1991   Kraków   Oulu   Sandefjord
1992   Margraten
1993   Antalya   Perpignan   Moliets-et-Maa
1994   Roncegno   Vertus
1995   Jakarta   Birmingham
1996   Chula Vista   Kranjska Gora   Vaulx-en-Velin
1997   Victoria   Istanbul
1998   Sunne   Stoke Mandeville   Obergurgl   Taoyuan
1999   Riom   Havana   Christchurch
2000   Belfort   Cortina d'Ampezzo   Madrid
2001   Beijing   Florence   Nymburk
2002   Nymburk   Canberra   Chonburi
2003   New York   Nîmes   Madrid   Sully-sur-Loire
2004   Lilleshall   Plitvice   Madrid
2005   Madrid   Aalborg   Massa Carrara   Genoa
2006   Mérida   Gothenburg   Viničné
2007   Leipzig   İzmir   Cheongju   Sopron
2008   Antalya   Llwynypia   Tainan
2009   Ulsan   Rzeszów   Ogden   Nymburk   Latina
2010   Visegrád   Shenzhen
2011   Turin   Legnica   Turin   Donnersbach
2012  
Las Vegas
2013   Belek   Wuxi   Bangkok   Sassari
2014  
Nîmes
2015   Copenhagen   Yankton   Donaueschingen   Terni
2016  
Ankara
2017   Mexico City   Rosario   Beijing   Wrocław
2018  
Yankton
2019   's-Hertogenbosch   Madrid   's-Hertogenbosch   Lac La Biche
2021   Yankton   Wrocław   Yankton
2022   Dubai   Terni
2023   Berlin   Limerick   Plzeň

Events edit

Summer Olympics edit

 
Sharon Vennard and Yan Huilian at the 2012 Summer Paralympics
 
Some targets and a windsock at the 2012 Summer Paralympics

Archery was first competed at the Summer Olympic Games in 1900 and, after a long hiatus from 1924, became a regular event from 1972. Team events were added in 1988. Recurve archery is currently the only discipline competed at the Olympics.

Archery is also competed at the Summer Paralympics (recurve and compound disciplines), the Youth Olympic Games (recurve only), and the World Games (Field archery only).

World Championships edit

FITA began holding Target World Championships in 1931. They were held every year until 1959, when the Championships became biennial events. 1959 was also the first year that FITA held the World Field Championship.

Presently, there are five principal formats of the World Archery Championships: Outdoor, Indoor, Youth, Para-Archery, and Field. Each is held every two years on different rotations. World Championships are also held every two years in 3D archery and University sport. In 2007, a ski archery World Championships was held in Moscow; this is yet to be repeated and is not included in the current rotation.[12]

Number Events First Last
1 World Outdoor Target Championships 1931 2019 (50th)
2 World Indoor Target Championships 1991 2018 (14th)
3 World Field Archery Championships 1969 2018 (26th)
4 World 3D Archery Championships 2003 2019 (9th)
5 World Ski Archery Championships 1999 2017 (10th)
6 World Para Archery Championships 1998 2019 (12th)
7 World Youth Archery Championships 1991 2019 (16th)
8 World University Archery Championships 1996 2016 (11th)

World Cup edit

The Archery World Cup is an annual event that was inaugurated in 2006. It is designed to present archery in 'spectacular' locations.[13]

The format consists of 4 rounds competed across the world during a calendar year. The best individual and mixed team performers across these rounds are then invited to compete in the World Cup Final at the end of the year.[14]

An indoor World Cup, competed in 3 rounds with a final during the winter season, was inaugurated in the 2010–11 season.

Other edit

Archery is an optional sport at the Universiade and the Commonwealth Games.

Current champions edit

The following archers are the current champions of the major World Archery Federation events:

Discipline Event Summer Olympics
2020 (postponed to 2021)
World Championships
2023
World Cup Series Final
2023
Recurve Men's Individual   Mete Gazoz (TUR)   Mete Gazoz (TUR)   Marcus D'Almeida (BRA)
Women's Individual   An San (KOR)   Marie Horáčková (CZE)   Kang Chae-young (KOR)
Men's Team   South Korea (KOR)
Kim Je-deok
Kim Woo-jin
Oh Jin-hyek
  South Korea (KOR)
Kim Je-deok
Kim Woo-jin
Lee Woo-seok
Women's Team   South Korea (KOR)
An San
Jang Min-hee
Kang Chae-young
  Germany (GER)
Katharina Bauer
Michelle Kroppen
Charline Schwarz
Mixed Team   South Korea (KOR)
An San
Kim Je-deok
  South Korea
Lim Si-hyeon
Kim Woo-jin
Compound Men's Individual   Ojas Pravin Deotale (IND)   Mathias Fullerton (DEN)
Women's Individual   Aditi Gopichand Swami (IND)   Sara López (COL)
Men's Team   Poland
Rafał Dobrowolski
Przemysław Konecki
Łukasz Przybylski
Women's Team   India
Parneet Kaur
Aditi Gopichand Swami
Jyothi Surekha Vennam
Mixed Team   United States
Alexis Ruiz
Sawyer Sullivan

Presidents edit

Period Name Country
1931 Mieczysław Fularski   Poland
1931 – 1939 Bronisław Pierzchała   Poland
1946 – 1949 Paul Demare   France
1949 – 1957 Henry Kjellson   Sweden
1957 – 1961 Oscar Kessels   Belgium
1961 – 1977 Inger Kristine Frith   United Kingdom
1977 – 1989 Francesco Gnecchi-Ruscone   Italy
1989 – 2005 James L. Easton   United States
2005 – Uğur Erdener   Turkey

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ "History of World Archery". World Archery Federation. Retrieved 8 November 2015.
  2. ^ Mieville, Didier. "Darrell Pace Named Athlete of Century; FITA Becomes World Archery Federation". World Archery Communications. FITA Communication. Retrieved 9 January 2011.
  3. ^ "Russia and Belarus prohibited from participating in international events". World Archery.
  4. ^ "Update on eligibility of athletes with Russian/Belarusian passport issued at World Archery Congress". World Archery. 27 July 2023. Retrieved 10 January 2024.
  5. ^ Kasule, Melissa (12 December 2023). "World Archery taps Joymo to launch dedicated OTT platform - Digital TV Europe". Digital TV Europe. Retrieved 29 December 2023.
  6. ^ "Olympic qualification procedure released for archery at Paris 2024". World Archery. 12 April 2022.
  7. ^ "Book 1, Chapter 1, Art. 1.26.2" (PDF). Southern Counties Archery Society. 15 September 2016.
  8. ^ "Members". World Archery. Archived from the original on 28 June 2013.
  9. ^ "Search". Archived from the original on 31 August 2013. Retrieved 10 June 2013.
  10. ^ "Search" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 28 December 2013. Retrieved 10 June 2013.
  11. ^ "World Rankings - World Archery". worldarchery.org.
  12. ^ "World Archery > WORLD CHAMPIONSHIPS > World Championships Home". Archived from the original on 24 June 2013. Retrieved 29 March 2012.
  13. ^ "Search". Archived from the original on 13 June 2013. Retrieved 29 March 2012.
  14. ^ [1] Archived 8 October 2013 at the Wayback Machine

External links edit