Sir Frederick Fergus Graham, 5th Baronet KBE TD (10 March 1893 – 1 August 1978) was a Conservative Party politician in the United Kingdom.

Frederick Fergus Graham
Lord Lieutenant of Cumberland
In office
1958–1968
Preceded bySir Robert Christopher Chance
Succeeded byJohn Charles Wade
Member of Parliament for Darlington
In office
1951–1959
Preceded byDavid Hardman
Succeeded byAnthony Bourne-Arton
Member of Parliament for North Cumberland
In office
1926–1935
Preceded byDonald Howard
Succeeded byWilfrid Roberts
Personal details
Born
Frederick Fergus Graham

(1893-03-10)10 March 1893
Died1 August 1978(1978-08-01) (aged 85)
Political partyConservative
Spouse
Mary Spencer Revell Reade
(after 1918)
Children2
Parent(s)Sir Richard Graham, 4th Baronet
Lady Mabel Cynthia Duncombe
EducationEton College
Alma materChrist Church, Oxford

Early life

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Graham was a "member of one of the most distinguished Border families".[1] He was the son of Sir Richard James Graham, 4th Baronet, and Lady Mabel Cynthia Duncombe, who were first cousins. His younger siblings included Richard Graham-Vivian (who married Audrey Emily Vivian, daughter of Maj. Henry Wyndham Vivian) and Daphne Graham (who married Sir Kenneth Barnes).[2]

His maternal grandparents were William Duncombe, 1st Earl of Feversham and Mabel Violet Graham. His paternal grandparents were Sir Frederick Graham, 3rd Baronet and Lady Jane Hermione Stewart (a daughter of Edward Seymour, 12th Duke of Somerset).[3] His paternal grandfather and maternal grandmother were siblings, both children of the prominent British statesman Sir James Graham, 2nd Baronet, who served as First Lord of the Admiralty and Home Secretary.[2]

He was educated at Eton College and Christ Church, Oxford.[2]

Career

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Graham served from 1914 to 1918 during the Great War as Captain of the Irish Guards, where he was severely wounded, and mentioned in despatches,[2] "leading a charge at Givenchy in February, 1915."[1] After he recovery, he served as aide-de-camp to his father-in-law, Gen. Reade and, later, to Gen. Fielding. "After the War he returned to Oxford and took a course in agriculture" and became a tenant farmer in North Cumberland.[4]

He was first elected to the House of Commons at a by-election in 1926 in the North Cumberland constituency. The sitting Conservative Member of Parliament (MP) Donald Howard had succeeded to the peerage as Baron Strathcona and Mount Royal, and Graham held the seat comfortably.[4] He represented the constituency for nine years, until his defeat at the 1935 general election by the Liberal candidate Wilfrid Roberts.

Graham returned to Parliament at the 1951 general election, when he was elected as MP for Darlington, defeating the sitting Labour MP David Hardman. Graham held his seat until he retired at the 1959 general election.

In 1932, he succeeded his father to the baronetcy, becoming the 5th Baronet Graham, of Netherby. He was Lord Lieutenant of Cumberland from 1958 to 1968. During the 1930s Graham's wife supported the local branch of the NSPCC.[5]

Personal life

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In 1918 he married Mary Spencer Revell Reade, the only child of Major-General Raymond Northland Revell Reade and Rose Frances Spence.[6] They had two children, one son and one daughter:[2]

Sir Fergus died on 1 August 1978 and was succeeded in the baronetcy by his only son Charles.[1]

References

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  • Leigh Rayment's list of baronets
  • Leigh Rayment's Historical List of MPs
  • "thePeerage". Retrieved 3 December 2006.
Specific
  1. ^ a b c "Sir Fergus Graham". The Daily Telegraph. London. 3 August 1978. p. 14. Retrieved 9 February 2022.
  2. ^ a b c d e f g Morris, Susan (20 April 2020). Debrett's Peerage and Baronetage 2019. eBook Partnership. pp. 643–644. ISBN 978-1-9997670-5-1. Retrieved 9 February 2022.
  3. ^ Montague-Smith, Patrick W. (2003). Debrett's Peerage and Baronetage. Debrett's Peerage Limited. pp. 373, 432, 916. ISBN 978-0-333-66093-5. Retrieved 9 February 2022.
  4. ^ a b "NORTH CUMBERLAND RESULT. | Tories in by Minority Vote.| MR. HOLT'S COMMENT". The Guardian. 20 September 1926. p. 14. Retrieved 9 February 2022.
  5. ^ Carlisle, Penrith, and North Cumberland NSPCC Branch, Forty-Fourth Annual Report, for the year ended 31st December, 1936. Carlisle: Ayers & Johnson. 1937.
  6. ^ "Capt. Fergus Graham to Wed". The Washington Post. 17 November 1917. p. 6. Retrieved 9 February 2022.
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Parliament of the United Kingdom
Preceded by Member of Parliament for North Cumberland
19261935
Succeeded by
Preceded by Member of Parliament for Darlington
19511959
Succeeded by
Honorary titles
Preceded by Lord Lieutenant of Cumberland
1958–1968
Succeeded by
Baronetage of Great Britain
Preceded by Baronet
(of Netherby)
1932–1978
Succeeded by