Franklin Avenue – Botanic Garden (New York City Subway)
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| Address | Franklin Avenue & Eastern Parkway Brooklyn, NY 11225 |
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| Borough | Brooklyn | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Locale | Crown Heights | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Coordinates | 40°40′15″N 73°57′31″W / 40.670711°N 73.958545°WCoordinates: 40°40′15″N 73°57′31″W / 40.670711°N 73.958545°W | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Division | A (IRT), B (BMT) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Line | IRT Eastern Parkway Line BMT Franklin Avenue Line |
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| Services | 2 3 4 5 S |
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| Connection | NYCT Bus: B48 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Levels | 2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Opened | 1999 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Traffic | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Passengers (2012) | 4,934,593 (station complex)[1] |
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| Rank | 90 out of 421 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Franklin Avenue – Botanic Garden is a New York City Subway station complex shared by the IRT Eastern Parkway Line and the BMT Franklin Avenue Line. Located at the intersection of Franklin Avenue and Eastern Parkway in Brooklyn, it is served by the:
- 2, 4, and Franklin Avenue Shuttle trains at all times
- 3 train at all times except late nights
- 5 train on weekdays
The station complex is named for its proximity to the Brooklyn Botanic Garden. The free transfer between the Eastern Parkway and Franklin Avenue shuttle platforms was added in 1999 using a passageway that had existed since October 1928, when the BMT Botanic Garden station opened.
The 1999 artwork here is called IL7/Square by Millie Burns. It features iron shapes of leaves on the fence that surrounds the station entrance.
IRT Eastern Parkway Line platforms
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Northbound platform |
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| Division | A (IRT) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Line | IRT Eastern Parkway Line | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Services | 2 3 4 5 |
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| Structure | Underground | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Platforms | 2 island platforms cross-platform interchange |
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| Tracks | 4 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Opened | August 23, 1920 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Station succession | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Next north | Eastern Parkway – Brooklyn Museum (local): 2 Atlantic Avenue – Barclays Center (express): 4 |
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| Next south | Nostrand Avenue (local): 2 Crown Heights – Utica Avenue (express): 4 President Street (via Nostrand Ave): 2 |
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Franklin Avenue is an underground express station on the IRT Eastern Parkway Line that has four tracks with two island platforms and opened on August 23, 1920.
Both platforms have yellow i-beam columns on both sides at regular intervals with every other one having the standard black station name plate in white lettering. The platform walls have their original Dual Contracts trim line with "F" tablets for "Franklin" at regular intervals. At the extreme west (railroad north) end, the platforms were extended in the 1950s to accommodate the current standard IRT train length of 510 feet. The walls here have a blue trim line with "FRANKLIN AVE" in white sans serif lettering on two lines.
The station's main entrance is a mezzanine above the platforms and tracks at their center. Two staircases from each platform go up to a waiting area that allows a free transfer between directions. Outside of the turnstile bank, there is a token booth and four street stairs to either eastern corners of Franklin Avenue and Eastern Parkway.
The transfer to the Franklin Avenue Shuttle is at the west end of the station. A single staircase from each platform goes up to a mezzanine, where a passageway leads to the north end of the Franklin Avenue-bound platform. A crossover is required to reach the Prospect Park-bound platform.
During the day, the 2 and 3 trains stop on the outer local tracks while the 4 and 5 trains stop on the center express tracks. During late night hours, all service is on the local tracks.
The station has been adopted by Clara Barton High School as part of New York City Transit's Adopt-A-Station program.
Rogers Junction
East (railroad south) of this station is Rogers Junction, where most 2 and 5 trains diverge to the IRT Nostrand Avenue Line from the Eastern Parkway Line and turn compass south under Nostrand Avenue. Between the station and the junction, the southbound tracks rise above the northbound tracks while the northbound local track crosses to the south side below the southbound local track, creating a dual level two-over-two track layout. Crossover tracks allow the 5 train to access Rogers Junction and the Nostrand Avenue Line, which is only connected to the local tracks; this is a point of congestion during rush hours. There is a closed tower at the south end of the southbound platform. Trains that continue on Eastern Parkway are the 3, 4 and some rush hour 2 and 5 trains.
In the 1970s, a rebuilding of the junction was planned to alleviate congestion. However, financial troubles caused the plan to be dropped.
Gallery
BMT Franklin Avenue Line platforms
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Northbound platform |
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| Division | B (BMT) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Line | BMT Franklin Avenue Line | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Services | S |
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| Structure | Enclosed open cut | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Platforms | 2 side platforms | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Tracks | 2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Opened | 1928 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Rebuilt | October 18, 1999 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Former/other names | Consumers Park | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Station succession | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Next north | Park Place: S |
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| Next south | Prospect Park: S |
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Botanic Garden on the BMT Franklin Avenue Line has two tracks and two side platforms. The station is named for the nearby Brooklyn Botanic Garden.
There was no station at this location until 1928, when a new station was constructed to replace Consumers Park several blocks to the south, which was considered too close to Prospect Park to be useful. Consumers Park had been renamed Botanic Garden in 1924. The new station assumed this name upon opening and the old station closed at the same time.
The current station was built in the open-cut right-of-way to the south of Eastern Parkway, and the half of the station closest to that street was roofed over in the appearance of a subway structure.
The station deteriorated over the years as the New York City Transit Authority considered whether to abandon or rehabilitate the station and the line. Support in the Bedford-Stuyvesant and Crown Heights communities persuaded the city to rebuild the line from July 1998 to September 1999. A transfer to Franklin Avenue on the IRT Eastern Parkway Line was added via a passageway that connects the Franklin Avenue-bound platform to the IRT mezzanine.
The station's mezzanine is above the platforms and tracks. Two staircases from each side go up to a waiting area that allows a free transfer between directions (this is needed for passengers transferring between the IRT and Prospect Park-bound trains). Outside of the turnstile bank, there is a token booth and one street stair.
The rebuilt station is located entirely inside the subway structure that was built in 1928. At street level, it features floral wrought iron fencing in recognition of its location near the Brooklyn Botanic Garden. At track level it includes 1920s-era mosaic tiling. To the immediate north of the station, the 1878 railroad tunnel that carries the line under Eastern Parkway has been dramatically lighted.
Gallery
Station layout
| Street Level | Exit/ Entrance |
| Mezzanine | connection between platforms |
| IRT Platform Level | Northbound local | ← |
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| Northbound express | ← |
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| Southbound express | → |
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| Southbound local | → |
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| BMT Platform Level | Side platform, Doors will open on the right | |
| Southbound | ← |
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| Northbound | → |
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References
- ^ "Facts and Figures: Annual Subway Ridership". New York City Metropolitan Transportation Authority. Retrieved 2013-04-02.
External links
Media related to Franklin Avenue – Botanic Garden (New York City Subway) at Wikimedia Commons
- nycsubway.org — Brooklyn IRT: Franklin Avenue
- nycsubway.org — BMT Franklin: Botanic Garden
- nycsubway.org — Brooklyn IRT: Map 2, Brooklyn IRT Dual Contracts
- nycsubway.org — IL7/Square Artwork by Millie Burns (1999)
- Station Reporter — 2 Train
- Station Reporter — 3 Train
- Station Reporter — 4 Train
- Station Reporter — 5 Train
- Station Reporter — Franklin Shuttle
- The Subway Nut — Botanic Garden Pictures
- The Subway Nut — Franklin Avenue Pictures
- MTA's Arts For Transit — Botanic Garden - Franklin Avenue
- Franklin Avenue entrance to Eastern Parkway Line from Google Maps Street View
- Franklin Avenue entrance to Shuttle from Google Maps Street View
