Flame Nebula

      NGC 2024
      The hidden fires of the Flame Nebula.jpg
      NGC 2024 image created from VISTA images taken through J, H and Ks filters in the near-infrared part of the spectrum.
      Observation data: J2000.0 epoch
      Type Emission
      Right ascension 05h 41m 54s
      Declination -1° 51′ 0.0"
      Distance 900–1,500 light-years
      Apparent magnitude (V) +2
      Apparent dimensions (V) 30'x30'
      Constellation Orion
      Physical characteristics
      Other designations NGC 2024 and Sharpless 277

      See also: Diffuse nebula, Lists of nebulae

      The Flame Nebula, designated as NGC 2024 and Sh2-277, is an emission nebula in the constellation Orion. It is about 900 to 1,500 light-years away.

      The bright star Alnitak (ζ Ori), the easternmost star in the Belt of Orion, shines energetic ultraviolet light into the Flame and this knocks electrons away from the great clouds of hydrogen gas that reside there. Much of the glow results when the electrons and ionized hydrogen recombine. Additional dark gas and dust lies in front of the bright part of the nebula and this is what causes the dark network that appears in the center of the glowing gas. The Flame Nebula is part of the Orion Molecular Cloud Complex, a star-forming region that includes the famous Horsehead Nebula.

      See also

      Media related to Flame Nebula at Wikimedia Commons

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      External links

      Coordinates: Sky map05h 41m 54s, −01° 51′ 00″

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      Last modified on 21 February 2013, at 16:12