Euphorbia amygdaloides

      Euphorbia amygdaloides
      Scientific classification
      Kingdom: Plantae
      (unranked): Angiosperms
      (unranked): Eudicots
      (unranked): Rosids
      Order: Malpighiales
      Family: Euphorbiaceae
      Genus: Euphorbia
      Species: E. amygdaloides
      Binomial name
      Euphorbia amygdaloides
      L.

      Euphorbia amygdaloides (wood spurge) is a species of flowering plant in the family Euphorbiaceae, native to woodland locations in Europe, Turkey and the Caucasus. It is a bushy evergreen perennial, growing to a height of 80 cm (31 in), with dark green slightly hairy leaves about 6 cm (2 in) long. The complex green-yellow inflorescence (cyathium), typical of Euphorbia, appears in late spring and early summer.[1]

      It is among the few plants that thrive in the dry shade of trees, where it is used as groundcover. The variety E. amygdaloides var. robbiae (Mrs Robb's bonnet) has gained the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit.[2] It spreads rapidly by underground rhizomes and can become invasive, though relatively easy to remove.[1]

      The milky latex of the plant is toxic and can cause irritation on contact with the skin.

      References

      1. ^ a b RHS A-Z encyclopedia of garden plants. United Kingdom: Dorling Kindersley. 2008. p. 1136. ISBN 1405332964. 
      2. ^ http://apps.rhs.org.uk/plantselector/plant?plantid=2923
      Close-up of the flowers
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      Last modified on 18 May 2013, at 23:47