Down Periscope

      Down Periscope
      Down periscope.jpg
      Theatrical release poster
      Directed by David S. Ward
      Produced by Robert Lawrence
      Written by Story:
      Hugh Wilson
      Screenplay:
      Hugh Wilson
      Andrew Kurtzman
      Eliot Wald
      Starring Kelsey Grammer
      Lauren Holly
      Rob Schneider
      Harry Dean Stanton
      Bruce Dern
      William H. Macy
      Rip Torn
      Music by Randy Edelman
      Cinematography Victor Hammer
      Editing by William M. Anderson
      Armen Minasian
      Distributed by 20th Century Fox
      Release date(s) March 1, 1996
      Running time 93 minutes
      Country United States
      Language English
      Budget $31 million[1]
      Box office $37,553,752[2]

      Down Periscope is a 1996 comedy film starring Kelsey Grammer as the captain of a rust-bucket Navy submarine, the USS Stingray, who is fighting for his career as he is saddled with a group of misfit seamen.

      David S. Ward directed the film. Lauren Holly and Rob Schneider co-star as officers on the sub. Also featured are Harry Dean Stanton, Bruce Dern, William H. Macy and Rip Torn.

      The name of the film is a play on the 1959 World War II drama Up Periscope, takes plot themes -- such as a decrepit submarine and female crewmember(s) -- from the 1959 World War II comedy Operation Petticoat, and spoofs several titles in the genre of films about submarines including Cold War drama The Hunt for Red October.[3]

      Plot

      Lieutenant Commander Thomas Dodge (Kelsey Grammer), a capable yet unorthodox US Navy officer, is about to be denied command of his own submarine for a third time because of his unconventional ways. Failure to secure a command will result in him being dropped from the command program and an assignment to a desk job, and he is particularly opposed by Rear Admiral Yancy Graham (Bruce Dern).

      Vice Admiral Dean Winslow (Rip Torn) finds the perfect use for Dodge, however, when Winslow launches a war-game to test the Navy's defenses against possible attack by old diesel submarines in the hands of terrorists or other enemies of the US. Among those defenses being tested is the Navy's newest sub, the Los Angeles-class USS Orlando, which will be commanded by Commander Carl Knox, Dodge's former CO (William H. Macy). For this purpose, Dodge gains command of the rusty World War II era Balao-class diesel sub, the USS Stingray, SS-161. Adm. Winslow gives Dodge the order to "don't go by the book" and to "think like a pirate" and advises that if he can win the war-game, including sinking a mock target in Norfolk harbor, Winslow will consider Dodge for command of a nuclear submarine.

      Adm. Graham, motivated by his dislike for Dodge and his own ambition, arranges circumstances to make Dodge's mission even more difficult. Graham handpicks a motley crew for the Stingray consisting of rejects and misfits: hot-tempered and uptight Lieutenant Martin Pascal (Rob Schneider) as Executive Officer; crusty Chief Engineer Howard (Stanton) (a civilian contractor hired for the job since no active Naval personnel is familiar with a Balao-class engine system); rebellious Engineman 1st Class Brad Stapanek; sharp-eared Sonar Technician 2nd Class E.T. "Sonar" Lovacelli; compulsive gambler Seaman Stanley "Spots" Sylvesterson (Jonathan Penner); former U.S. Naval Academy basketball player Jefferson "R.J." Jackson (Duane Martin), who has dreams of playing in the NBA; shock-prone (and shock-addled) electrician Seaman Nitro; and the not-so-culinary cook Seaman Buckman (Ken Hudson Campbell). To further frustrate Dodge, Graham also uses the Stingray to institute a pilot program by the Navy for evaluating the feasibility of women serving on submarines, knowing that the diesel boat is unsuitable for mixed-gender living; Lieutenant Emily Lake (Lauren Holly) joins the crew as Diving Officer.

      Using unorthodox tactics to offset their technological disadvantage, Dodge and the Stingray crew win their first objective by getting into and setting off flares in Charleston Harbor. Desperate to defeat Dodge, Graham cuts the containment area for the war-game in half without authorization. Running into trouble on their first attempt at Norfolk harbor, Dodge leaves the exercise area. Irate at this lapse in protocol, the zealous by-the-book Pascal attempts to gain command of the Stingray, but no one in the crew supports him. Thus his attempt is considered mutiny and, literally thinking like a pirate, Dodge makes him walk the plank into a waiting fishing trawler's net.

      During the Stingray's second attempt at Norfolk, Graham assumes personal command of the Orlando. After some risky maneuvers by the Stingray, the Orlando is able to chase her down and obtain a shooting solution, but not before Dodge launches two torpedoes into a target hulk, which gains him the victory. Upon the Stingray's return to port, Adm. Winslow congratulates Dodge on a job well done and confides that crewman Stapanek is his own son. The admiral informs Dodge that he will not get a Los Angeles-class submarine as the two had previously discussed, but instead a Seawolf-class submarine, which is a newer and much larger craft, plus a "proper crew" along with it. Dodge turns down the latter notion, requesting to transfer the entire crew of the Stingray. He then launches a romantic "mission" with Lt. Lake.

      Closing credits include a music video of the Village People and the film's cast performing "In the Navy".

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      Cast

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      Production and release

      Down Periscope began shooting on May 6, 1995 and finished on July 27.[4] The USS Pampanito, a Balao-class submarine from World War II, now a museum ship and memorial in San Francisco, played the part of the USS Stingray. The nearby Suisun Bay Reserve Fleet played the part of Naval Station Norfolk.

      The film makes use of both standard U.S.Navy footage as well as scenes filmed specifically for the movie. The shots of the fictional USS Orlando were taken of the USS Springfield, homeported at the New London Submarine Base in Groton, Connecticut, during a one-day VIP cruise for the christening committee of the USS Seawolf.[5]

      Down Periscope had its US theatrical release on March 1, 1996, and was first released on home video five months later, on August 6.[4]

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      Reception

      Critical reception was generally low for Down Periscope, holding a 13% positive rating on the film aggregator website Rotten Tomatoes.[6]

      Box Office

      Down Periscope has grossed $25,785,603 domestically and $37,553,752 worldwide. It currently sits at 2,315 rank for all time domestic gross.

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      References

      1. ^ http://powergrid.thewrap.com/project/down-periscope
      2. ^ Down Periscope at Box Office Mojo
      3. ^ Chapman, James. War and Film. Reaktion Books, 2008, p. 229.
      4. ^ a b TCM Notes Misc. Notes
      5. ^ Personal recollection of James Covington, LT USN (Retired), CSO of USS Springfield from September 1994 to August 1997[verification needed]
      6. ^ Down Periscope at Rotten Tomatoes
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      Last modified on 4 May 2013, at 23:46