Chania International Airport

Chania International Airport "Daskalogiannis" (IATA: CHQ, ICAO: LGSA) is an international airport located near Souda Bay on the Akrotiri peninsula of the Greek island of Crete, serving the city of Chania, 14 kilometres (8.7 mi) away. It is a gateway to western Crete for an increasing number of tourists. The airport is named after Daskalogiannis, a Cretan rebel against Ottoman rule in the 18th century and is a joint civil–military airport. It is the sixth busiest airport in Greece.

Chania International Airport
"Daskalogiannis"

Κρατικός Αερολιμένας Χανίων, "Δασκαλογιάννης"
Summary
Airport typePublic/military
OwnerHellenic Civil Aviation Authority
OperatorFraport Greece
ServesChania, Crete
Focus city for
Elevation AMSL149 m / 490 ft
Coordinates35°31′54″N 024°08′59″E / 35.53167°N 24.14972°E / 35.53167; 24.14972
Websitechq-airport.gr
Map
CHQ is located in Greece
CHQ
CHQ
Location in Greece
Runways
Direction Length Surface
m ft
11/29 3,347 10,982 Asphalt
Statistics (2022)
Passengers3,290,802
Passenger traffic changeIncrease 83.3%
Aircraft movements23,273
Aircraft movements changeIncrease 44.0%
Source: Fraport-Greece[1]
Chania International airport terminal building and ground-equipment in 2019.
Credit: Marius Vassnes

History edit

The focus on civil aviation for the west of Crete has not always been on the current location. It was the airport of Maleme that served civil flights up to 1959, and dating back to the end of Second World War.

Maleme (Military) Airport was constructed by the British Military, shortly before the Second World War. When the war was over, the facility was used as the main public airport of Chania.[citation needed]

In 1959, this activity was transferred to the military airport of Souda. 1967 saw the construction of the first passenger terminal and parking space for two aircraft.[citation needed] In 1974, the airport also began to serve international flights. Because of insufficient capacity, there was the need for a new terminal building. Eventually, in 1996, the new terminal was ready, measuring a surface area of 14,650 square metres (157,700 sq ft), with 6 aircraft stands in front. It has a design capacity of 1.35 million passengers per year. In 2000, it was officially named Ioannis Daskalogiannis.

The airport is also intensively used as a military airfield by the Hellenic Air Force.[2][3]

In December 2015 the privatisation of Chania International Airport and 13 other regional airports of Greece was finalised with the signing of the agreement between the Fraport AG/Copelouzos Group joint venture and the state privatisation fund.[4] According to the agreement, the joint venture will operate the 14 airports (including Chania International Airport) for 40 years as of 11 April 2017.

In June 2018[5] Fraport Greece completed the new aircraft layouts, which are now using push back to double the parking space. The passenger safety area has been expanded, the number of hand baggage scanners from 5 to 8, the duty-free store space trebled from 400 sq.m. to 1,200 sq. meters, the VIP space moved to increase the number of boarding gates from 14 to 16 and the dividing walls in the departure halls were removed in order to create a space of 3,000 sq. meters. A new sewage pumping station was built and the network (about 3.5 km) was connected to the municipal network, electromechanical installations (new MCCs[clarification needed], wiring, lighting, electrical panels, etc.) were optimized, the apron lighting was upgraded, the WCs were renovated to increase the number of toilets in the non-Schengen area, and the escalator was moved to use the available space better.

On June 10, 2018, Air Force One carrying U.S. President Donald Trump stopped for refueling in Chania during Trump's flight from the G7 meeting in Quebec to the meeting in Singapore with the leader of North Korea Kim Jong-un.[6]

Fraport Greece's investment plan edit

On 22 March 2017, Fraport Greece presented its master plan for the 14 Greek regional airports, including Chania International Airport.[7]

Immediate actions that will be implemented at the airports as soon as Fraport Greece takes over operations, before the summer of 2019:

  • General clean-up
  • Improving lighting, marking of airside areas
  • Upgrading sanitary facilities
  • Enhancing services and offering a new free Internet connection (WiFi)
  • Implementing works to improve fire safety in all the areas of the airports
  • Rearranging the terminal's internal utilization
  • Rearranging the departure gate lounge
  • Expanding the security control area
  • HBS (Hold Baggage Screening Systems) inline screening
  • Expanding the waste water treatment plant or connection to municipal service
  • Reorganizing the apron area
  • Refurbishing the airside pavement
  • 25 percent increase in the number of departure gates (from 8 to 10)
  • Doubling the number of security-check lanes (from 4 to 8)

Airlines and destinations edit

The following airlines operate regular scheduled and charter flights at Chania Airport:

AirlinesDestinations
Aegean Airlines Athens, Thessaloniki[8]
Seasonal: Tel Aviv[9]
Air Serbia Seasonal: Belgrade[10]
Animawings Seasonal: Bucharest–Otopeni[11]
Austrian Airlines Seasonal: Vienna
British Airways Seasonal: London–Heathrow
Brussels Airlines Seasonal: Brussels
Condor Seasonal: Düsseldorf, Frankfurt, Leipzig/Halle,[12] Munich
Discover Airlines Seasonal: Frankfurt, Munich
easyJet Seasonal: Amsterdam (begins 26 June 2024),[13] Basel/Mulhouse (begins 26 June 2024),[14] Berlin, Bristol,[15] Glasgow,[16] London–Gatwick, London–Luton, Lyon, Manchester, Milan–Malpensa, Nice
Edelweiss Air Seasonal: Zurich
Eurowings Seasonal: Düsseldorf, Graz,[17] Hamburg,[18] Stuttgart
Finnair Seasonal: Helsinki
Icelandair Seasonal: Reykjavik–Keflavík[19]
Israir Airlines Seasonal: Tel Aviv[20]
Jet2.com Seasonal: Birmingham, Bristol,[21] Leeds/Bradford, London–Stansted, Manchester, Newcastle upon Tyne (begins 2 May 2024)[22]
Lufthansa Seasonal: Frankfurt
Luxair Seasonal: Luxembourg[23]
Marabu[24] Seasonal: Hamburg, Munich
Norwegian Air Shuttle Seasonal: Bergen, Copenhagen, Helsinki, Oslo, Stockholm–Arlanda
Ryanair Paphos, Thessaloniki
Seasonal: Athens,[25] Bari, Bergamo, Berlin, Birmingham (resumes 6 May 2024),[26] Bologna, Bremen, Bucharest–Otopeni, Budapest, Charleroi, Dublin, East Midlands, Gdańsk, Hahn, Kraków, Leeds/Bradford, London–Stansted, Malta, Manchester, Marseille, Memmingen, Naples, Newcastle upon Tyne, Nuremberg,[27] Pisa,[28] Poznań, Rome–Fiumicino, Sofia, Stockholm–Arlanda, Tel Aviv, Treviso, Vienna, Warsaw–Modlin, Weeze, Wrocław
Scandinavian Airlines Seasonal: Copenhagen, Oslo, Stockholm–Arlanda
Seasonal charter:[citation needed] Aalborg,[29] Bergen, Bodø, Haugesund, Kristiansand, Gothenburg, Stavanger, Tromsø, Trondheim
Sky Express Athens
Smartwings Seasonal: Prague
Seasonal charter: Debrecen[30]
Sunclass Airlines[citation needed]Seasonal charter: Billund, Copenhagen, Gothenburg, Helsinki, Malmö, Oslo, Stavanger, Stockholm–Arlanda, Trondheim
TransaviaSeasonal: Amsterdam, Paris–Orly
TUI AirwaysSeasonal: Birmingham, London–Gatwick, Manchester
TUI fly BelgiumSeasonal: Brussels, Ostend/Bruges
TUI fly Netherlands[31] Seasonal: Amsterdam
TUI fly NordicSeasonal charter: Copenhagen, Gothenburg,[32] Norrköping,[33] Oslo,[34] Stockholm–Arlanda
Tus Airways Seasonal: Larnaca[35]
Wizz Air Seasonal: Budapest, Cluj-Napoca, Vienna, Warsaw–Chopin

Traffic figures edit

Annual passenger traffic at CHQ airport. See Wikidata query.

The data are from Hellenic Civil Aviation Authority (CAA)[36] until 2016, and from 2017 and later from the official website of the airport.[37]

Year Passengers
Domestic International Total
1994 204,360 621,986 826,346
1995  220,910  669,516  890,426
1996  244,146  587,106  831,252
1997  301,471  622,689  924,160
1998  292,504  676,687  969,191
1999  414,429  816,045  1,230,474
2000  515,093  901,710  1,416,803
2001  395,864  1,033,118  1,428,982
2002  331,521  1,053,058  1,384,579
2003  413,541  1,066,112  1,479,653
2004  382,224  1,064,153  1,446,377
2005  401,141  1,111,628  1,512,769
2006  437,403  1,323,556  1,760,959
2007  514,318  1,368,516  1,882,834
2008  522,658  1,343,923  1,866,581
2009  575,687  1,219,779  1,795,466
2010  468,279  1,186,585  1,654,864
2011  449,211  1,325,497  1,774,708
2012  397,661  1,435,313  1,832,974
2013  379,280  1,699,577  2,078,857
2014  578,286  1,869,280  2,447,566
2015  827,190  1,875,093  2,702,283
2016  881,031  2,085,666  2,966,697
2017  831,324  2,111,085  3,042,409
2018  646,723  2,361,964  3,008,687
2019  672,945  2,310,597  2,983,542
2020  295.385  408.097  703.482
2021  454,298  1,340,938  1,795,236
2022  678,845  2,611,957  3,290,802
2023  828,793  2,819,623  3,648,416
2024(Feb)  117.280  5.543  122.823

Traffic statistics by country (2022) edit

Traffic by country at Chania International Airport – 2022
Place Country Total pax
1   Greece 678,845
2   United Kingdom 476,169
3   Denmark 331,999
4   Germany 295,812
5   Poland 232,053
6   Sweden 224,711
7   Norway 214,552
8   Finland 193,588
9   Italy 109,018
10   France 72,273
11   Belgium 71,682
12   Netherlands 51,139
13   Cyprus 50,860
14   Austria 49,613
15   Hungary 46,829

Source:[38]

Transportation to and from the airport edit

The airport can be easily reached by car, bus or taxi via the main road network. The city of Chania is about 22 minutes' drive away. in 2022 the bus fare is €3.20 and the supposed flat-rate taxi fare is €23.

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ "CHANIA AIRPORT "IOANNIS DASKALOGIANNIS" - 2022 vs 2021" (PDF). Retrieved 31 December 2023.
  2. ^ "History of Maleme - Maleme Airfield - German War Cemetery at Maleme". explorecrete.com. 13 November 2014. Retrieved 4 May 2017.
  3. ^ "Greek Airports Guide". Archived from the original on 30 May 2012. Retrieved 4 May 2017.
  4. ^ "Greece signs privatization of 14 regional airports with Germany's Fraport - TornosNews.gr". Tornosnews.gr. Retrieved 4 May 2017.
  5. ^ "Το HANIA.news στο Αεροδρόμιο Χανίων – Εικόνες & βίντεο από τα έργα και τις αλλαγές". 23 April 2018.
  6. ^ Herman, Steve (9 June 2018). "Trump Admits 'Unknown Territory' Awaits in Kim Summit". VOA. Retrieved 10 June 2018.
  7. ^ "Fraport Greece’s Development Plan for the New Era at the Greek Regional Airports", fraport-greece.com
  8. ^ "Aegean Airlines / Olympic Air NW23 Domestic Operation Changes". Aeroroutes. Retrieved 3 August 2023.
  9. ^ "AEGEAN to Launch Flights to Tel Aviv from Ioannina, Chania and Kalamata". 27 January 2023.
  10. ^ "Air Serbia to launch new destinations in Greece". 13 December 2022.
  11. ^ "Animawings: zboruri din București spre nouă destinații din Grecia în 2023". 26 October 2022.
  12. ^ "Condor schedule - summer 2023" (PDF). Retrieved 31 December 2023.
  13. ^ "News for Airlines, Airports and the Aviation Industry | CAPA".
  14. ^ "Easyjet legt neue Griechenland-Flüge ab Basel und Genf auf". 30 November 2023.
  15. ^ "EASYJET NS23 NETWORK ADDITIONS SUMMARY – 30JAN23". Aeroroutes. 31 January 2023. Retrieved 1 February 2023.
  16. ^ @seanm1997 (13 April 2022). "NEW ROUTE. easyJet - Glasgow to Chania. Summer seasonal flights start 29 June 2022" (Tweet). Retrieved 7 May 2022 – via Twitter.
  17. ^ "Ab Sommerflugplan: Neue Direktflüge: Eurowings verbindet Graz mit Hamburg und Berlin | Kleine Zeitung". 6 December 2022.
  18. ^ "New Routes". eurowings.com.
  19. ^ "Icelandair Adds Scheduled Chania Service in NS23".
  20. ^ "Israir".
  21. ^ "Jet2.com NS23 Network Additions – 04SEP22". AeroRoutes.
  22. ^ "Next summer flights". jet2.com.
  23. ^ "Luxair optimises its Winter flight schedule and introduces two additional destinations for next Summer season". 14 October 2022.
  24. ^ "Marabu Airlines Outlines NS23 Network".
  25. ^ "H Ryanair επαναφέρει το Αθήνα-Χανιά". 18 November 2022.
  26. ^ "Ryanair NS24 Network Additions – 10DEC23".
  27. ^ "Ryanair Delivers Tourism Recovery at Nuremberg Airport – Ryanair's Corporate Website". 8 December 2021.
  28. ^ "Ryanair Opens Three New Bases in Greece for Summer '21 – Ryanair's Corporate Website". 24 March 2021.
  29. ^ "Flight". apollorejser.dk.
  30. ^ "Smartwings Hungary NS23 Charter Network Additions".
  31. ^ "Flight Destinations". tui.nl.
  32. ^ "Only Flight". tui.se.
  33. ^ Liu, Jim (3 January 2020). "TUIfly Nordic outlines Norrkoping network in S20". routesonline.com.
  34. ^ "Only Flight". tui.no.
  35. ^ "Η TUS Airways σας ταξιδεύει σε 5 ελληνικούς προορισμούς αυτό το καλοκαίρι". 3 February 2023.
  36. ^ "CHANIA AIRPORT "I. DASKALOGIANNIS", ypa.gr
  37. ^ "CHANIA AIRPORT (CHQ) - 2017 vs 2016", chq-airport.gr
  38. ^ "Chania Airport "Ioannis Daskalogiannis". Reporting period: January - December 2022" (PDF). chq-airport.gr. Retrieved 31 December 2023.

External links edit

  Media related to Chania International Airport at Wikimedia Commons