Cedar Island is an island and unincorporated community in Carteret County, North Carolina, United States.[1] In 2005, the population was estimated to be 350. The ZIP Code for Cedar Island is 28520.[2]
History edit
Cedar Island was home to a local Native American population prior to the arrival of European settlers.
In 2019, Hurricane Dorian brought 9 feet of storm surge over the island and damaged one-third of the buildings. 28 feral horses and approximately 15 feral (or abandoned) cows were swept away. Three cows were later found on North Core Banks, having swam at least four miles, but possibly up to 40 miles after being in the water for 12-24 hours.[3][4][5]
Roads and ferry access edit
There are only two main roads within Cedar Island. Northbound NC-12 is the only way to access Cedar Island without using a ferry connection. This crosses the Monroe Gaskill Memorial Bridge.[3][6]
Southbound NC-12 continues from the ferry terminal across Cedar Island to meet with U.S. Route 70 on the mainland, near the community of Sea Level.
The Cedar Island ferry terminal provides access to Swan Quarter and Ocracoke Island, both across the Pamlico Sound.
Amenities edit
Many residents are fishermen, though fishing is declining in the area. The other major employer is the North Carolina Ferry System. There are three churches on the island: Methodist, Free Will Baptist, and Primitive Baptist. The Methodist and Free Will Baptist maintain regular meetings and Sunday services. There are a few local businesses.
Cedar Island is about 4 miles (6.4 km) long, extending from the "Lola" village, down the bay, on the southeast end near the Core Sound and Lewis Creek, up to the Ferry Station at the north side of the island, bordering Pamlico Sound. The main village of Cedar Island, formerly known as "Roe" is located along the north central portion of the island. There is a fisherman's harbor in this area.
Cedar Island has sandy beaches backed up against stands of Juniper, Cedar and pine. More than half of Cedar Island belongs to the (Federal) Cedar Island Wildlife Refuge.[7] The refuge is open for hiking and has a headquarters and information kiosk at the south end of the island, near the end of Lola Road. There are boat ramps for public use.
Climate edit
The climate of Cedar Island is cooler than inland areas in the summer and warmer in the winter, and it is occasionally hit by hurricanes in the fall. Temperatures do not often fall below freezing (32°F) in the winter, nor do they often rise above 90°F in the summer.
| Climate data for Cedar Island, North Carolina (1981–2010 normals, extremes 1955–present) | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °F (°C) | 86 (30) |
85 (29) |
88 (31) |
95 (35) |
98 (37) |
101 (38) |
103 (39) |
102 (39) |
98 (37) |
98 (37) |
85 (29) |
81 (27) |
103 (39) |
| Mean daily maximum °F (°C) | 56.4 (13.6) |
59.4 (15.2) |
66.1 (18.9) |
74.9 (23.8) |
82.1 (27.8) |
88.8 (31.6) |
91.8 (33.2) |
89.9 (32.2) |
84.8 (29.3) |
76.5 (24.7) |
67.6 (19.8) |
59.4 (15.2) |
74.8 (23.8) |
| Daily mean °F (°C) | 45.2 (7.3) |
47.8 (8.8) |
54.1 (12.3) |
62.4 (16.9) |
70.0 (21.1) |
77.4 (25.2) |
80.6 (27.0) |
79.3 (26.3) |
74.6 (23.7) |
65.7 (18.7) |
56.5 (13.6) |
48.2 (9.0) |
63.5 (17.5) |
| Mean daily minimum °F (°C) | 33.9 (1.1) |
36.3 (2.4) |
42.0 (5.6) |
49.9 (9.9) |
57.9 (14.4) |
66.0 (18.9) |
69.3 (20.7) |
68.7 (20.4) |
64.4 (18.0) |
54.9 (12.7) |
45.4 (7.4) |
37.0 (2.8) |
52.1 (11.2) |
| Record low °F (°C) | 2 (−17) |
12 (−11) |
10 (−12) |
28 (−2) |
38 (3) |
46 (8) |
51 (11) |
55 (13) |
44 (7) |
27 (−3) |
18 (−8) |
8 (−13) |
2 (−17) |
| Average precipitation inches (mm) | 4.73 (120) |
3.50 (89) |
4.49 (114) |
3.33 (85) |
4.06 (103) |
3.99 (101) |
6.35 (161) |
7.51 (191) |
6.13 (156) |
4.70 (119) |
4.00 (102) |
4.34 (110) |
57.13 (1,451) |
| Average snowfall inches (cm) | 1.1 (2.8) |
0.2 (0.51) |
— | 0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.6 (1.5) |
1.9 (4.8) |
| Average precipitation days (≥ 0.01 in) | 10.8 | 9.8 | 10.4 | 8.4 | 9.2 | 10.0 | 12.7 | 12.1 | 9.8 | 8.0 | 9.3 | 9.7 | 120.2 |
| Average snowy days (≥ 0.1 in) | 0.5 | 0.3 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.2 | 1.0 |
| Source: NOAA[8][9] | |||||||||||||
Neighboring communities edit
- Atlantic - 10 miles (16 km) south
- Sea Level - 10 miles (16 km) southwest on NC-12
- Ocracoke - 23 miles (37 km) northeast across Pamlico Sound
- Portsmouth - 20 miles (32 km) east across Core Sound
- Beaufort - 35 miles (56 km) southwest on NC-12 & US-70
- Swan Quarter - north across Pamlico Sound
References edit
- ^ U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Cedar Island, North Carolina
- ^ "Cedar Island ZIP Code". zipdatamaps.com. 2022. Retrieved November 11, 2022.
- ^ a b MacKinnon, J.B. "True Grit - The Atavist Magazine". The Atavist Magazine. Retrieved January 9, 2023.
- ^ HAYLEY FOWLER; MARK PRICE (October 22, 2019). "Hurricane Dorian washed these wild cows to sea. Here's how they got home". Charlotte Observer. Retrieved January 9, 2023.
- ^ Antonia Noori Farzan (November 14, 2019). "Three cows vanished during Hurricane Dorian. Months later, they've been found chilling on an island miles from shore". Washington Post. Retrieved January 9, 2023.
- ^ "NC12 Cedar Island "Monroe Gaskill Memorial Bridge" - McLean Contracting Company". McLean Contracting Company. Retrieved January 9, 2023.
- ^ U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service - Cedar Island National Wildlife Refuge, North Carolina. Retrieved January 18, 2016.
- ^ "NowData - NOAA Online Weather Data". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved July 29, 2016.
- ^ "NC Cedar Island". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved July 29, 2016.