Robert Landis Armstrong, known as Bob Armstrong (November 7, 1932 – March 1, 2015),[1] was a Democratic politician and an environmental activist from the U.S. state of Texas. He was a member of the Texas House of Representatives from 1963 to 1971,[2] Commissioner of the Texas General Land Office from 1971 to 1983, and a member of the Texas Parks and Wildlife Commission from 1985 to 1991. From 1993 to 1998, he was the assistant secretary for land and minerals management at the United States Department of the Interior under appointment of U.S. President Bill Clinton.[1]
Bob Armstrong | |
|---|---|
 | |
| 24th Texas Land Commissioner | |
| In office January 12, 1971 – January 4, 1983 | |
| Governor | Preston Smith (1971-1973)
Dolph Briscoe (1973-1979) Bill Clements (1979-1983) |
| Preceded by | Jerry Sadler |
| Succeeded by | Garry Mauro |
| Member of the Texas House of Representatives from current District 82 | |
| In office November 23, 1963 – January 12, 1971 | |
| Preceded by | Jack Ritter |
| Succeeded by | John Whitmire |
| Personal details | |
| Born | Robert Landis Armstrong November 7, 1932 Austin, Texas |
| Died | March 1, 2015 (aged 82) Austin, Texas |
| Resting place | Texas State Cemetery |
| Political party | Democratic |
| Spouse | Linda Lee Aaker Armstrong |
| Residence(s) | Austin, Texas |
| Alma mater | University of Texas University of Texas School of Law |
| Military service | |
| Allegiance |  United States of America |
| Branch/service |  United States Navy |
| Years of service | 1950–1953 |
| Rank | Ensign |
| Battles/wars | Korean War |
Early years edit
Bob Armstrong was the son of the late Robert C. Armstrong and the former Louise Landis. He married the former Linda Lee Aaker, a lobbyist also from Austin.[3]
He received his Bachelor of Arts from the University of Texas and his LL.B. from the University of Texas School of Law, both in his native Austin. While at UT, Armstrong was a member of the service organization known as the Texas Cowboys. He served during the Korean War as an ensign in the United States Navy.
Political career edit
In 1970, Armstrong was elected the Commissioner of the General Land Office to succeed long-term incumbent Jerry Sadler. He was Land Commissioner for twelve years until 1983.[4] While Land Commissioner he became interested in acquiring the Big Bend Ranch for the State. He was finally able to achieve this in 1988 as a member of the Texas Parks and Wildlife Commission, leading to the creation of Big Bend Ranch State Park.
Armstrong ran for Governor in 1982, losing in the Democratic primary to eventual winner Mark White.[5] In 1985, Governor White appointed Armstrong to the Texas Parks and Wildlife Commission.[6]
President Clinton appointed Armstrong to serve as Assistant Secretary of the Interior for Land and Minerals Management.
Bob Armstrong dip edit
Armstrong holds a distinction in that he has a dip named after him. Matt's El Rancho restaurant in Austin named a concoction of queso, guacamole, taco meat, and other ingredients "Bob Armstrong dip."[6]
On June 28, 2019, El Rancho filed a lawsuit against Horseshoe Hill Cafe, (headquartered in Fort Worth, Texas) citing trademark infringement ~ when Hill Cafe put Bob Armstrong dip on their menu.[7]
References edit
- ^ a b Ryan McCrimmon of The Texas Tribune, "Former state official dies at 82", Laredo Morning Times, March 3, 2015, p. 10A
- ^ "Bob Armstrong". Texas Legislative Reference Library. Retrieved March 3, 2015.
- ^ "Paul Burka "Power", December 1987". Texas Monthly. Retrieved September 15, 2013.
- ^ Garry Mauro, The Land Commissioners of Texas: 150 years of the General Land Office (Austin: Texas General Land Office, 1986)
- ^ McCrimmon, Ryan (2 March 2015). "Former Land Commissioner Bob Armstrong Dies at 82". The Texas Tribune. Retrieved 3 November 2022.
- ^ a b Christy Hoppe. "Former Texas Land Commissioner Bob Armstrong dies". Dallas Morning News. Retrieved March 3, 2015.
- ^ Odam, Matthew (July 1, 2019). "Matt's El Rancho suing Fort Worth restaurant over Bob Armstrong Dip". Austin American Statesman. Retrieved July 2, 2019.