Banded rock lizard

banded rock lizard
Petrosaurus mearnsi
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Subphylum: Vertebrata
Class: Reptilia
Order: Squamata
Suborder: Lacertilia
Family: Phrynosomatidae
Genus: Petrosaurus
Species: P. mearnsi
Binomial name
Petrosaurus mearnsi
(Stejneger, 1894)
Synonyms
  • Uta mearnsi Stejneger, 1894
  • Streptosaurus mearnsi
    Mittleman, 1942
  • Petrosaurus mearnsi
    Stebbins, 1985[1]

The banded rock lizard (Petrosaurus mearnsi) is a species of phrynosomatid lizard.

Etymology

The specific name, mearnsi, is in honor of American naturalist Edgar Alexander Mearns, who collected the first specimens.[2][3]

↑Jump back a section

Geographic range

It is endemic to extreme southern California and Baja California, Mexico.[4]

↑Jump back a section

Description

Petrosaurus mearnsi is an extremely flat-bodied lizard. Its dorsum is olive, brown or gray, with white or bluish spots. It has a single black collar, a banded tail, and granular scales on its body, with keeled tail and limb scales. Individuals may be 6.2 to 8.7 cm (2.4 to 3.4 in) long snout-to-vent. Males have more pronounced throat patterns and brighter blue coloring than females.

↑Jump back a section

Habitat

These lizards are associated with boulder hillsides.

↑Jump back a section

Diet

They are omnivorous, feeding not only on insects and spiders, but also on buds and flowers.[5]

↑Jump back a section

Reproduction

Gravid females lay eggs from June through August. Clutch size varies from 2 to 6 eggs.[5]

↑Jump back a section

References

  1. ^ The Reptile Database. www.reptile-database.org.
  2. ^ Beltz, Ellin. 2006. Scientific and Common Names of the Reptiles and Amphibians of North America - Explained. ebeltz.net/herps/biogappx.html.
  3. ^ Beolens, Bo; Michael Watkins; Michael Grayson. 2011. The Eponym Dictionary of Reptiles. Johns Hopkins University Press. Baltimore. xiii + 312 pp. ISBN 978-1-4214-0135-5. (Petrosaurus mearnsi, p. 174.)
  4. ^ Smith, H.M., and E.D. Brodie, Jr. 1982. Reptiles of North America: A Guide to Field Identification. Golden Press. New York. 240 pp. ISBN 0-307-13666-3 (paperback). (Streptosaurus mearnsi, pp. 110-111.)
  5. ^ a b Stebbins, R.C. 2003. A Field Guide to Western Reptiles and Amphibians, Third Edition. The Peterson Field Guide Series®. Houghton Mifflin. Boston and New York. xiii + 533 pp. ISBN 0-395-98272-3 (paperback). (Petrosaurus mearnsi, pp. 298-299 + Plate 32 + Map 100.)
↑Jump back a section

Read in another language

This page is available in 5 languages

Last modified on 19 March 2013, at 21:32