Aztec is a city in, and the county seat of, San Juan County, New Mexico, United States.[5][8] The city population was 6,126 as of the 2022 population estimate.[9] The Aztec Ruins National Monument is located in Aztec.

Aztec, New Mexico
Kinteel [1][2][3][4]
Aztec Public Library
Aztec Public Library
Location within San Juan County and New Mexico
Location within San Juan County and New Mexico
Coordinates: 36°49′20″N 107°59′34″W / 36.82222°N 107.99278°W / 36.82222; -107.99278[5]
CountryUnited States
StateNew Mexico
CountySan Juan
Area
 • Total17.15 sq mi (44.41 km2)
 • Land17.06 sq mi (44.19 km2)
 • Water0.09 sq mi (0.22 km2)
Elevation5,646 ft (1,721 m)
Population
 • Total6,201
 • Density363.44/sq mi (140.32/km2)
Time zoneUTC−07:00 (Mountain (MST))
 • Summer (DST)UTC−06:00 (MDT)
ZIP Code
87410
Area code505
FIPS code35-05780 [5]
GNIS ID0898624 [5]
Websiteaztecnm.gov

Geography edit

According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 13.1 square miles (34 km2), of which 13.0 square miles (34 km2) is land and 0.1 square miles (0.26 km2) (0.8%) is water.

Climate edit

Climate data for Aztec, New Mexico (Aztec Ruins National Monument) (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1895–1902 and 1919–present)
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °F (°C) 69
(21)
78
(26)
86
(30)
89
(32)
98
(37)
105
(41)
106
(41)
105
(41)
101
(38)
92
(33)
77
(25)
69
(21)
106
(41)
Mean maximum °F (°C) 56.3
(13.5)
62.7
(17.1)
73.3
(22.9)
80.7
(27.1)
89.2
(31.8)
96.8
(36.0)
99.1
(37.3)
95.8
(35.4)
90.7
(32.6)
81.8
(27.7)
68.7
(20.4)
57.2
(14.0)
99.5
(37.5)
Mean daily maximum °F (°C) 46.0
(7.8)
52.5
(11.4)
62.8
(17.1)
70.6
(21.4)
79.8
(26.6)
90.3
(32.4)
93.9
(34.4)
91.2
(32.9)
84.2
(29.0)
71.7
(22.1)
57.7
(14.3)
46.4
(8.0)
70.6
(21.4)
Daily mean °F (°C) 31.6
(−0.2)
37.0
(2.8)
44.9
(7.2)
51.7
(10.9)
60.4
(15.8)
70.0
(21.1)
76.1
(24.5)
74.0
(23.3)
66.3
(19.1)
53.7
(12.1)
41.5
(5.3)
32.1
(0.1)
53.3
(11.8)
Mean daily minimum °F (°C) 17.1
(−8.3)
21.5
(−5.8)
27.0
(−2.8)
32.7
(0.4)
41.0
(5.0)
49.7
(9.8)
58.2
(14.6)
56.9
(13.8)
48.5
(9.2)
35.7
(2.1)
25.3
(−3.7)
17.8
(−7.9)
35.9
(2.2)
Mean minimum °F (°C) 2.8
(−16.2)
8.1
(−13.3)
14.1
(−9.9)
19.9
(−6.7)
29.7
(−1.3)
38.2
(3.4)
48.6
(9.2)
49.5
(9.7)
35.1
(1.7)
21.6
(−5.8)
11.7
(−11.3)
3.2
(−16.0)
−0.8
(−18.2)
Record low °F (°C) −26
(−32)
−27
(−33)
−3
(−19)
2
(−17)
12
(−11)
24
(−4)
39
(4)
36
(2)
22
(−6)
6
(−14)
−7
(−22)
−24
(−31)
−27
(−33)
Average precipitation inches (mm) 0.90
(23)
0.75
(19)
0.77
(20)
0.69
(18)
0.71
(18)
0.28
(7.1)
0.96
(24)
1.32
(34)
1.13
(29)
0.94
(24)
0.94
(24)
0.67
(17)
10.06
(256)
Average snowfall inches (cm) 4.5
(11)
2.3
(5.8)
0.5
(1.3)
0.2
(0.51)
0.1
(0.25)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.3
(0.76)
0.9
(2.3)
2.2
(5.6)
10.9
(28)
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.01 inch) 5.6 5.1 4.4 3.7 3.8 2.1 5.1 7.0 5.7 4.7 4.2 5.1 56.5
Average snowy days (≥ 0.1 inch) 2.3 1.7 0.5 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.7 1.7 7.3
Source: NOAA[10][11]

Demographics edit

Aztec is part of the Farmington, New Mexico Metropolitan Statistical Area.

Historical population
CensusPop.Note
1910509
1920489−3.9%
193074051.3%
19407562.2%
195088517.1%
19604,137367.5%
19703,354−18.9%
19805,51264.3%
19905,479−0.6%
20006,37816.4%
20106,7636.0%
20206,201−8.3%
U.S. Decennial Census[12][7]

2000 census edit

As of the census of 2000,[13] there were 6,378 people, 2,330 households, and 1,589 families residing in the city. The population density was 253.1/km2 (655.7/mi2). There were 2,545 housing units at an average density of 101.0/km2 (261.6/mi2). The racial makeup of the city was 79.23% White, 0.38% African American, 9.31% Native American, 0.14% Asian, 0.13% Pacific Islander, 7.53% from other races, and 3.29% from two or more races. 19.22% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.

There were 2,330 households, out of which 35.3% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 50.5% were married couples living together, 12.5% had a female householder with no husband present, and 31.8% were non-families. 27.6% of all households were made up of individuals, and 11.5% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.51 and the average family size was 3.06.

In the city the population was spread out, with 26.6% under the age of 18, 10.7% from 18 to 24, 29.5% from 25 to 44, 20.2% from 45 to 64, and 13.0% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 34 years. For every 100 females, there were 104.6 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 101.1 males.

The median income for a household in the city was $33,110, and the median income for a family was $39,509. Males had a median income of $36,845 versus $17,841 for females. The per capita income for the city was $14,750. 17.4% of the population and 14.6% of families were below the poverty line. Out of the total people living in poverty, 20.6% were under the age of 18 and 15.7% were 65 or older.

Arts and culture edit

 
Aztec Ruins National Monument

Aztec Ruins National Monument is a UNESCO World Heritage site in Aztec.

Parks and recreation edit

 
San Juan County administration building
 
Denver and Rio Grande Western steam train at Aztec depot, 1967

As of 2016, Aztec had 16 park and special use areas totalling of 153.5 acres (62.1 ha), and 15.6 km (9.7 mi) of pedestrian trails.[14]

Government edit

The City of Aztec practices a commission-manager form of government as established in the New Mexico state statutes. The five commissioners are elected from each of the five districts. The mayor and mayor pro-tem are elected among the five commissioners.

Education edit

Aztec Municipal Schools serves the City of Aztec and rural areas in northeastern San Juan County.

Infrastructure edit

Transportation edit

General aviation service is available at the Aztec Municipal Airport.

Highway 516 and U.S. Highway 550 pass through Aztec.

Utilities edit

Water comes from surface water sources, including the Aztec Ditch, Lower Animas Ditch, and the Animas River.[15] The city maintains its own water treatment plant.

Electricity is maintained by the Aztec Electric Department, which has a compact electric system with 39 miles of distribution line. The city does not own any generation facilities. The city owns a short segment of 69 kV transmission line within its service territory, and it receives all its electricity through a single substation. As of 2023, the city purchased all its energy requirements from contracts with the Western Area Power Association and the Public Service Company of New Mexico.[16]

Notable people edit

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ Young, Robert W.; Morgan, William (1943). The Navajo Language: The Elements of Navaho Grammar with a Dictionary in Two Parts Containing Basic Vocabularies of Navaho and English. U.S. Indian Service, Education Division. p. 120.
  2. ^ Bureau of Indian Affairs, Division of Education, United States Department of the Interior (1958). "Navajo-English Dictionary". digscholarship.unco.edu.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  3. ^ Navajo Place Names: An Observer's Guide. J. Norton Publishers. 1995. pp. 3, 7, 8. ISBN 978-0-88432-825-4.
  4. ^ "Aztec, New Mexico | The Tony Hillerman Portal". ehillerman.unm.edu. Retrieved December 27, 2023.
  5. ^ a b c d e Geographic Names Information System (GNIS) details for Aztec, New Mexico; United States Geological Survey (USGS); November 13, 1980.
  6. ^ "ArcGIS REST Services Directory". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved October 12, 2022.
  7. ^ a b "Census Population API". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved October 12, 2022.
  8. ^ "Find a County". National Association of Counties. Archived from the original on May 31, 2011. Retrieved June 7, 2011.
  9. ^ "U.S. Census Bureau QuickFacts: Aztec city, New Mexico". www.census.gov. Retrieved June 3, 2023.
  10. ^ "NOWData - NOAA Online Weather Data". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved March 15, 2023.
  11. ^ "Summary of Monthly Normals 1991-2020". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved March 15, 2023.
  12. ^ "Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov. Retrieved June 4, 2015.
  13. ^ "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved December 7, 2014.
  14. ^ "City of Aztec, Parks and Recreation Enhancement Plan,2016" (PDF). City of Aztec, New Mexico. Retrieved December 23, 2023.
  15. ^ City of Aztec (2022). "2022 Water Quality Report" (PDF). www.aztecnm.gov.
  16. ^ City of Aztec (2013). "2013 Electric Department Integrated Resource Plan" (PDF). www.aztecnm.gov.

External links edit