Arbovirus encephalitis

Arbovirus encephalitis
Classification and external resources
ICD-10	A 83-A 84
MeSH	D004671

Arbovirus encephalitis refers to encephalitis that is caused by arbovirus infection.^[1]

There are many types of Arboviral encephalitides found in the United States.^[2]

Examples include:

References

^ "Information on Arboviral Encephalitides". Division of Vector Borne Infectious Diseases, Center for Disease Control. http://www.cdc.gov/ncidod/dvbid/arbor/arbdet.htm. Retrieved 2011-02-14.
^ Shope RE (1980). "Arbovirus-related encephalitis". Yale J Biol Med 53 (1): 93–9. PMC 2595845. PMID 6769260. //www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/articlerender.fcgi?tool=pmcentrez&artid=2595845.

Infectious diseases · Viral systemic diseases (A80–B34, 042–079)

Oncovirus

DNA virus: HBV (Hepatocellular carcinoma) · HPV (Cervical cancer, Anal cancer) · Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus (Kaposi's sarcoma) · Epstein-Barr virus (Nasopharyngeal carcinoma, Burkitt's lymphoma, Primary central nervous system lymphoma) · MCPyV (Merkel cell cancer) · SV40

RNA virus: HCV (Hepatocellular carcinoma) · HTLV-I (Adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma)

Immune disorders

HIV (AIDS)

Central
nervous system

Encephalitis/ meningitis	DNA virus: JCV (Progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy) RNA virus: MeV (Subacute sclerosing panencephalitis) · LCV (Lymphocytic choriomeningitis) · Arbovirus encephalitis · Orthomyxoviridae (probable) (Encephalitis lethargica) · RV (Rabies) · Chandipura virus · Herpesviral meningitis · Ramsay Hunt syndrome type II

Myelitis	Poliovirus (Poliomyelitis, Post-polio syndrome) · HTLV-I (Tropical spastic paraparesis)

Eye	Cytomegalovirus (Cytomegalovirus retinitis) · HSV (Herpetic keratitis)

Cardiovascular

CBV (Pericarditis, Myocarditis)

Respiratory system/
acute viral nasopharyngitis/
viral pneumonia

DNA virus	Epstein-Barr virus (EBV infection/Infectious mononucleosis) · Cytomegalovirus

RNA virus	IV: SARS coronavirus (Severe acute respiratory syndrome) V, Orthomyxoviridae: Influenzavirus A/B/C (Influenza/Avian influenza) V, Paramyxovirus: Human parainfluenza viruses (Parainfluenza) · RSV · hMPV

Digestive system

Oropharynx/Esophagus	MuV (Mumps) · Cytomegalovirus (Cytomegalovirus esophagitis)

Gastroenteritis/ diarrhea	DNA virus: Adenovirus (Adenovirus infection) RNA virus: Rotavirus · Norovirus · Astrovirus · Coronavirus

Hepatitis	DNA virus: HBV (B) RNA virus: CBV · HAV (A) · HCV (C) · HDV (D) · HEV (E) · HGV (G)

Pancreatitis	CBV

Urogenital

BK virus · MuV (Mumps)

M: VIR

virs(prot)/clss

cutn/syst (hppv/hiva, infl/zost/zoon)/epon

drugJ(dnaa, rnaa, rtva, vacc)

Zoonotic viral diseases (A80–B34, 042–079)

Arthropod-borne

Mosquito-borne

Bunyaviridae	Arbovirus encephalitides: La Crosse encephalitis (LACV) · California encephalitis (CEV) Viral hemorrhagic fevers: Rift Valley fever (RVFV)

Flaviviridae	Arbovirus encephalitides: Japanese encephalitis (JEV) · Australian encephalitis (MVEV, KUNV) · St. Louis encephalitis (SLEV) · West Nile fever (WNV) Viral hemorrhagic fevers: Dengue fever (DENV-1-4) · Yellow fever (YFV) · ZIKV

Togaviridae	Arbovirus encephalitides: Eastern equine encephalomyelitis (EEEV) · Western equine encephalomyelitis (WEEV) · Venezuelan equine encephalomyelitis (VEEV) · Chikungunya (CHIKV) · O'Nyong-nyong fever (ONNV) · Ross River fever (RRV)

Tick-borne

Bunyaviridae	Viral hemorrhagic fevers: Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever (CCHFV)

Flaviviridae	Arbovirus encephalitides: Tick-borne encephalitis (TBEV) · Powassan encephalitis (POWV) · Viral hemorrhagic fevers: Omsk hemorrhagic fever (OHFV) · Kyasanur forest disease (KFDV/AHFV) · Langat virus (LGTV)

Reoviridae	Colorado tick fever (CTFV)

Mammal-borne

Rodent-borne

Arenaviridae	Viral hemorrhagic fevers: Lassa fever (LASV) · Venezuelan hemorrhagic fever (GTOV) · Argentine hemorrhagic fever (JUNV) · Brazilian hemorrhagic fever (SABV) · Bolivian hemorrhagic fever (MACV) · LUJV · CHPV

Bunyaviridae	Hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome (DOBV · HTNV · PUUV · SEOV) Hantavirus pulmonary syndrome (ANDV · SNV)

Bat-borne

Filoviridae	Viral hemorrhagic fevers: Ebola virus disease (BDBV, EBOV, SUDV, TAFV) · Marburg virus disease (MARV, RAVV)

Rhabdoviridae	Rabies (ABLV, MOKV, DUVV, LBV) · CHPV

Paramyxoviridae	Henipavirus encephalitis (HeV, NiV)

Multiple vectors

Rhabdoviridae	Rabies (RABV)

M: VIR

virs(prot)/clss

cutn/syst (hppv/hiva, infl/zost/zoon)/epon

drugJ(dnaa, rnaa, rtva, vacc)

Pathology of the nervous system, primarily CNS (G04–G47, 323–349)

Inflammation

Brain	Encephalitis (Viral encephalitis, Herpesviral encephalitis) · Cavernous sinus thrombosis · Brain abscess (Amoebic)

Spinal cord	Myelitis: Poliomyelitis · Demyelinating disease (Transverse myelitis) · Tropical spastic paraparesis · Epidural abscess

Both/either	Encephalomyelitis (Acute disseminated) Meningoencephalitis

Brain/
encephalopathy

Degenerative

Extrapyramidal and movement disorders	Basal ganglia disease: Parkinsonism (PD, Postencephalitic, NMS) · PKAN · Tauopathy (PSP) · Striatonigral degeneration · Hemiballismus · HD · OA Dyskinesia: Dystonia (Status dystonicus, Spasmodic torticollis, Meige's, Blepharospasm) · Chorea (Choreoathetosis) · Myoclonus (Myoclonic epilepsy) · Akathesia Tremor (Essential tremor, Intention tremor) · Restless legs · Stiff person

Dementia	Tauopathy: Alzheimer's (Early-onset) · Frontotemporal dementia/Frontotemporal lobar degeneration (Pick's, Dementia with Lewy bodies) Multi-infarct dementia

Mitochondrial disease	Leigh's disease

Demyelinating

autoimmune (Multiple sclerosis, Neuromyelitis optica, Schilder's disease) · hereditary (Adrenoleukodystrophy, Alexander, Canavan, Krabbe, ML, PMD, VWM, MFC, CAMFAK syndrome) · Central pontine myelinolysis · Marchiafava-Bignami disease · Alpers' disease

Episodic/
paroxysmal

Seizure/epilepsy	Focal · Generalised · Status epilepticus · Myoclonic epilepsy

Headache	Migraine (Familial hemiplegic) · Cluster · Tension

Cerebrovascular	TIA (Amaurosis fugax, Transient global amnesia) Stroke (MCA, ACA, PCA, Foville's, Millard-Gubler, Lateral medullary, Weber's, Lacunar stroke)

Sleep disorders	Insomnia · Hypersomnia · Sleep apnea (Obstructive, Ondine's curse) · Narcolepsy · Cataplexy · Kleine-Levin · Circadian rhythm sleep disorder (Advanced sleep phase disorder, Delayed sleep phase disorder, Non-24-hour sleep-wake disorder, Jet lag)

CSF

Intracranial hypertension (Hydrocephalus/NPH, Idiopathic intracranial hypertension) · Cerebral edema · Intracranial hypotension

Other

Brain herniation · Reye's · Hepatic encephalopathy · Toxic encephalopathy

Spinal cord/
myelopathy

Syringomyelia · Syringobulbia · Morvan's syndrome · Vascular myelopathy (Foix-Alajouanine syndrome) · Spinal cord compression

Both/either

Degenerative

SA	Friedreich's ataxia · Ataxia telangiectasia

MND	UMN only: PLS · PP · HSP LMN only: PMA · PBP (Fazio-Londe, Infantile progressive bulbar palsy) · Spinal muscular atrophies (SMA, SMARD1, SBMA, SMAX2, SMA-PCH, SMA-LED) both: ALS

M: CNS

anat(n/s/m/p/4/e/b/d/c/a/f/l/g)/phys/devp

noco(m/d/e/h/v/s)/cong/tumr, sysi/epon, injr

proc, drug(N1A/2AB/C/3/4/7A/B/C/D)

Arbovirus encephalitis

References

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