Anthony Christopher Woods (born July 20, 1980) is an American politician serving as the secretary of the Maryland Department of Veterans Affairs since January 2023. He was a U.S. Army officer deployed during Operation Iraqi Freedom. Woods was discharged in 2008 for violating the military's "Don't ask, don't tell" policy.[1]

Anthony Woods
Secretary of the Maryland Department of Veterans Affairs
Assumed office
March 2, 2023
Acting: January 18, 2023 – March 2, 2023
GovernorWes Moore
Preceded byGeorge W. Owings III
Personal details
Born
Anthony Christopher Woods

(1980-07-20) July 20, 1980 (age 43)
Fairfield, California, U.S.
Political partyDemocratic
EducationUnited States Military Academy (BS)
Harvard University (MPP)
University of Maryland, College Park (MBA)
Military career
AllegianceUnited States
Service/branch United States Army
Years of service2003–2008 (active)
2014–present (reserves)
RankMajor
UnitU.S. Army Reserve

Early life and education edit

Born on July 20, 1980,[2] at Travis Air Force Base in Fairfield, California, Woods was raised by a single mother who supported her family as a small business owner and housekeeper.[3] As a child, Woods lived in both Fairfield and Vacaville in the North Bay region of the San Francisco Bay Area.[4] He graduated with honors from Vanden High School in 1999.[5][2] Woods received a nomination from U.S. representative Vic Fazio (D CA-3) to attend the United States Military Academy.[6] At West Point, he majored in economics and political science, and graduated in 2003 with a B.S. in Economics and American Politics with a minor in computer science.[3][5] In 2008, Woods completed a Master of Public Policy from the Harvard Kennedy School.[2][7] He earned an executive Master of Business Administration from the Robert H. Smith School of Business at the University of Maryland, College Park.[7]

Military service edit

Woods was commissioned in the United States Army as a second lieutenant in the Armor branch and began the Armor Officer Basic Course at Fort Knox, Kentucky, in July 2003. While there, he volunteered for his first deployment to Iraq to lead a platoon of National Guard soldiers. Woods deployed to the Diyala province of Iraq, where he served for eleven months.[8]

Woods returned from this deployment to the U.S. in January, 2005 and was transferred from Fort Bragg to Fort Carson, Colorado. Later that year, in June, 2005, he made his second deployment to Iraq with the 3rd Armored Cavalry Regiment.[citation needed]

 
Woods on active service in Iraq

Upon return from his second deployment, the Army selected Woods to teach at West Point, an unusual appointment for so junior an officer and one which would require him to earn a graduate degree first.[9] That year, he matriculated to the John F. Kennedy School of Government at Harvard University where he studied for a master's degree in public policy.

While at Harvard, Woods volunteered to mentor low-income minorities applying to college and numerous other community leadership activities, including co-founding the first student chapter of the Fuller Center for Housing, and making three trips to New Orleans to assist families struggling to rebuild following Hurricane Katrina.[6] For this work, he was among a group of students awarded the Robert F. Kennedy Public Service Award.[citation needed]

 
Woods helping in the recovery after Hurricane Katrina in New Orleans

During the summer of 2007, Woods co-led a group of thirty cyclists across the U.S. to raise money for Habitat for Humanity through a non-profit group known as Bike & Build. The trip took them from the Outer Banks of North Carolina to San Diego, California. The group raised over $130,000 and built homes in five different states during the course of the trip across the United States.

Prior to graduation in 2008, Woods competed to speak at Harvard's annual commencement and was one of three students chosen to give a commencement speech.[10][11]

Shortly after graduation, Woods reported to Fort Knox, Kentucky, for the Armor Captain's Career Course. Shortly thereafter, Woods outed himself as gay, and was subsequently discharged under the government's now repealed “Don't ask, don't tell” policy.[10] For this decision, Woods was ordered to reimburse the Army for the $35,000 tuition paid on his behalf to attend Harvard.[12] In December 2008, the U.S. Army completed the discharge process for Woods.[citation needed]

In 2014, Woods joined the United States Army Reserve as a major in military intelligence.[2]

Civilian career edit

 
Woods and Moore in March 2023

After his honorable discharge from the Army in 2008, Woods worked as an aide for Governor David Paterson of New York.[4] On March 18, 2009, Woods declared his intention run in the 2009 California's 10th congressional district special election to replace representative Ellen Tauscher, who was nominated by President Barack Obama to serve as Undersecretary of State for Arms Control and International Security. His campaign made it a high-profile affair receiving national attention.[10] However, his bid to become the first openly gay African-American elected to Congress ended when he lost a special election held on September 1, 2009, receiving under 9 percent of the vote.[13][14]

Following the campaign in California, Woods returned to Washington, D.C., where he worked for the nonprofit, Be the Change, Inc. Woods helped run the organization's ServiceNation campaign devoted to increasing support for expanding national service programs like the Peace Corps and AmeriCorps. Woods functioned as the Director of the "Service as a Strategy" initiative helping develop volunteer-driven solutions for American cities.[citation needed] In 2011, Woods became a member of the 2011–2012 Class of White House Fellows.[15] As a fellow, Woods was assigned to the United States Office of Personnel Management under John Berry.[citation needed]

On January 12, 2023, Maryland governor-elect Wes Moore nominated Woods as the Secretary of the Maryland Department of Veterans Affairs.[16] His nomination was unanimously approved by the Maryland Senate on February 17.[17]

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ "Former soldier Anthony Woods on Don't Ask, Don't Tell", Washington Post, June 28, 2009
  2. ^ a b c d "Anthony C. Woods, Maryland Secretary of Veterans Affairs". msa.maryland.gov. Retrieved 2023-06-22.
  3. ^ a b "Anthony Woods, Democrat". Contra Costa Times. August 2, 2009. Retrieved September 8, 2009. (candidate profile)
  4. ^ a b "Anthony Woods: Taking a Stand". Harvard Magazine. Jan–Feb 2009. Retrieved September 8, 2009.
  5. ^ a b "FCJ Interview with CA-10 Candidate Anthony Woods". Fog City Journal. August 18, 2009. Retrieved September 8, 2009.
  6. ^ a b "Anthony Woods Launches Petition Calling for National Service To College Program". California Chronicle. June 3, 2009. Archived from the original on September 11, 2011. Retrieved September 8, 2009. (reprinting news release from Woods' congressional campaign)
  7. ^ a b Sears, Bryan P. (2023-01-12). "Moore unveils 6 Cabinet choices, including health secretary". Maryland Daily Record. Retrieved 2023-06-23.
  8. ^ "VoteVets.org Endorses Woods for Congress". VoteVets.org. Retrieved 2020-06-28.
  9. ^ Haslett, Adam (2009-11-18). "Anthony Woods Lost an Election — and Became Candidate of the Year". Esquire. Retrieved 2020-06-28.
  10. ^ a b c "Gay veteran's military dismissal puts spotlight on California congressional race", McClatchy News Service, July 4, 2009
  11. ^ Anthony Woods MPP 2008 Calls Graduates to Action in Harvard Commencement Address, Woods 2008 Address at Harvard.edu
  12. ^ "Woods Gets Honorable Discharge, Must Repay Tuition". Harvard Magazine. March 2, 2009. Retrieved September 8, 2009.
  13. ^ Congressional District 10 Special Primary Election Results Archived October 19, 2009, at the Wayback Machine, California Secretary of State
  14. ^ "Anthony Woods Loses Congressional Bid". The Advocate. September 2, 2009. Retrieved September 8, 2009.
  15. ^ "White House Fellows," www.whitehouse.gov
  16. ^ Wood, Pamela (January 12, 2023). "Gov.-elect Wes Moore names key cabinet appointments". Baltimore Banner. Retrieved January 12, 2023.
  17. ^ Janesch, Sam (February 17, 2023). "Final vote on Gov. Moore's pick to lead juvenile services agency delayed as other cabinet members approved". The Baltimore Sun. Retrieved February 17, 2023.