223 BC

Millennium:	1st millennium BC
Centuries:	4th century BC – 3rd century BC – 2nd century BC
Decades:	250s BC  240s BC  230s BC  – 220s BC –  210s BC  200s BC  190s BC
Years:	226 BC 225 BC 224 BC – 223 BC – 222 BC 221 BC 220 BC

223 BC by topic

Politics

State leaders – Sovereign states

Birth and death categories

Births – Deaths

Establishments and disestablishments categories

Establishments – Disestablishments

223 BC in other calendars

Gregorian calendar	223 BC
Ab urbe condita	531
Armenian calendar	N/A
Assyrian calendar	4528
Bahá'í calendar	-2066–-2065
Bengali calendar	-815
Berber calendar	728
English Regnal year	N/A
Buddhist calendar	322
Burmese calendar	-860
Byzantine calendar	5286–5287
Chinese calendar	丁丑年 (2414/2474) — to — 戊寅年 (2415/2475)
Coptic calendar	-506–-505
Ethiopian calendar	-230–-229
Hebrew calendar	3538–3539
Hindu calendars
- Vikram Samvat	-166–-165
- Shaka Samvat	N/A
- Kali Yuga	2879–2880
Holocene calendar	9778
Igbo calendar
- Ǹrí Ìgbò	-1222–-1221
Iranian calendar	844 BP – 843 BP
Islamic calendar	870 BH – 869 BH
Japanese calendar
Juche calendar	N/A (before 1912)
Julian calendar
Korean calendar	2111
Minguo calendar	2134 before ROC 民前2134年
Thai solar calendar	321

Year 223 BC was a year of the pre-Julian Roman calendar. At the time it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Flaminus and Philus (or, less frequently, year 531 Ab urbe condita). The denomination 223 BC for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.

Events

By place

Seleucid Empire

• The Seleucid king Seleucus III is assassinated in Phrygia by members of his army while on campaign against Attalus of Pergamon.
• Seleucus is succeeded by his younger brother, Antiochus III. From the previous administration, Antiochus III retains Hermeias as his chief minister, Achaeus as governor of Anatolia, and Molon and his brother Alexander as governors of the eastern provinces of Media and Persis.

Roman Republic

• Gaius Flaminius Nepos is elected consul for the first time, and with Publius Furius Philus he forces the Cisalpine Gauls to submit to Rome, creating the province of Cisalpine Gaul.

Greece

• The Spartan king Cleomenes III destroys and burns the city of Megalopolis but the inhabitants are saved by Philopoemen who leads the defence of the city until the inhabitants can escape.
• The king of Macedonia, Antigonus III Doson, restores Macedonian influence in the Peloponnese for the first time in almost two decades. After signing alliances with the Achaeans, Boeotians, Thessalians and the Acarnanians, Antigonus invades the Peloponnese and drives the Spartans out of Argos, taking Orchomenus and Mantineia in the process.

Persia

• King Diodotus II of Bactria is killed by an usurper, Euthydemus I, founder of the Greco-Bactrian Euthydemid dynasty.

China

• The state of Qin conquers the state of Chu.

Deaths

• Seleucus III, king of the Seleucid dynasty from 226 BC (assassinated) (b. c. 243 BC)
• Diodotus II, King of Bactria, the son and successor of Diodotus I (approximate date) (b. c. 252 BC)
• Lord Changping, the last king of Chu, one of the Seven Warring States in ancient China.
• Xiang Yan, the last general of Chu and the grandfather of Xiang Yu, the Hegemon-King of Western Chu.