1942 Montenegro offensive

1942 Montenegro offensive
Part of World War II in Yugoslavia
Datemid-May–June 1942
Location
Result Italian-Chetnik victory
Belligerents
Partisans
Commanders and leaders
Zaharije Ostojić
Units involved

The 1942 Montenegro offensive was an Italian-led counter-insurgency operation of World War II, which targeted the Yugoslav Partisans in the Italian governorate of Montenegro and the eastern Herzegovina region of the Independent State of Croatia (NDH). It was carried out from mid-May to June 1942, with Chetnik forces taking part on the Italian side. The offensive followed the conclusion of the joint German-Italian Operation Trio in eastern Bosnia. Together these two operations comprise what was known as the Third Enemy Offensive (Serbo-Croatian Latin: Treća neprijateljska ofenziva) in Yugoslav historiography.

The offensive resulted in the expulsion of almost all Partisans from Montenegro and eastern Herzegovina.

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  • Geografski institut JNA (1952). "Neprijateljska Ofanziva u Istočnoj Bosni, Crnoj Gori i Hercegovini (od 20. Aprila do Sredine Juna 1942. godine)" [Enemy offensive in eastern Bosnia, Montenegro and Herzegovina (from 20 April to mid-June 1942)]. Istorijski atlas oslobodilačkog rata naroda Jugoslavije [Historical Atlas of the Yugoslav Peoples Liberation War]. Belgrade, Yugoslavia: Vojnoistorijski institut JNA [Military History Institute of the JNA].
  • Hoare, Marko Attila (2006). Genocide and Resistance in Hitler's Bosnia: The Partisans and the Chetniks 1941–1943. New York: Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19726-380-1.
  • Rodogno, Davide (2006). Fascism's European Empire. Cambridge; New York: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0-52184-515-7.
  • Tomasevich, Jozo (1975). War and Revolution in Yugoslavia, 1941–1945: The Chetniks. Vol. 1. San Francisco: Stanford University Press. ISBN 978-0-8047-0857-9.