1902 in sports
1902 in sports describes the year's events in world sport.
American football
College championship
Professional championships
Events
- 1 January — inaugural Rose Bowl game is played at Pasadena, California
- September — the first professional football league, the National Football League (1902), which is unrelated to the current NFL, is formed from three teams based in Pennsylvania and who are backed by Major League Baseball. The league folds a few months later.
- 21 November — the Philadelphia Football Athletics defeated the Kanaweola Athletic Club of Elmira, New York, 39–0, in the first ever professional American football night game.
- 29 November — the Pittsburgh Stars defeated the Philadelphia Football Athletics, 11–0, at the Pittsburgh Coliseum, to win the 1902 National Football League championship.
- 28 December — the Syracuse Athletic Club defeated the New York Philadelphians, 5–0, in the first indoor professional American football game, which was held at Madison Square Garden.
Association football
England
- The Football League – Sunderland 44 points, Everton 41, Newcastle United 37, Blackburn Rovers 36, Nottingham Forest 35, Derby County 35
- FA Cup final – Sheffield United 2–1 Southampton at Crystal Palace, London (replay following 1–1 draw at Crystal Palace)
- 26 April — shortly after being saved from bankruptcy, Newton Heath changes its name to Manchester United
Scotland
Spain
- 10 March — foundation of Real Madrid as Madrid Fútbol Club
Australian rules football
VFL Premiership
- Collingwood wins the 6th VFL Premiership: Collingwood 9.6 (60) d Essendon 3.9 (27) at Melbourne Cricket Ground (MCG)
- With a handful of exceptions, all VFL/AFL Grand Finals are played at the MCG from 1902
Baseball
National championship
- National League championship – Pittsburgh Pirates
- American League championship – Philadelphia Athletics
Events
- 23 April — infielder Lou Castro debuts with the Philadelphia Athletics in the American League as the first Latin-American to play in Major League Baseball
- Winnipeg Maroons wins the inaugural Northern League Championship in the minor leagues
Boxing
Events
- Joe Gans wins the World Lightweight Championship by knocking out Frank Erne in the first round. Gans successfully defends the title five times by the end of the year.
- 25 July — James J. Jeffries defeats Bob Fitzsimmons by an eighth round knockout in San Francisco, Fitzsimmons failing in his bid to recover the World Heavyweight Championship
Lineal world champions[2]
- World Heavyweight Championship – James J. Jeffries
- World Middleweight Championship – Tommy Ryan
- World Welterweight Championship – Barbados Joe Walcott
- World Lightweight Championship – Frank Erne → Joe Gans
- World Featherweight Championship – Young Corbett II
- World Bantamweight Championship – Harry Forbes
Cricket
Events
- No cricket is played in South Africa due to the Boer War.
- Australia defeats England in The Ashes by 2 Tests to 1 after the first two Tests have been rained off. In one of the most famous Test series in history, the final three matches are full of drama with Victor Trumper scoring a century before lunch in the Third Test, Australia winning the Fourth Test by just 3 runs and England winning the Fifth Test by one wicket following a century in only 75 minutes by Gilbert Jessop.
England
- County Championship – Yorkshire
- Minor Counties Championship – Wiltshire
- Most runs – Victor Trumper 2570 @ 48.49 (HS 128)
- Most wickets – Wilfred Rhodes 213 @ 13.15 (BB 8–26)
- Wisden Cricketers of the Year – Warwick Armstrong, Cuthbert Burnup, James Iremonger, James Kelly, Victor Trumper
Australia
- Sheffield Shield – New South Wales
- Most runs – Clem Hill 1035 @ 51.75 (HS 107)
- Most wickets – Len Braund 62 @ 28.69 (BB 6–90)
India
- Bombay Presidency – Europeans shared with Parsees
South Africa
- Currie Cup – not contested
West Indies
- Inter-Colonial Tournament – not contested
Figure skating
World Figure Skating Championships
- World Men's Champion – Ulrich Salchow (Sweden)
Golf
Major tournaments
- British Open – Sandy Herd
- US Open – Laurie Auchterlonie, who becomes the first golfer to break 80 in all four rounds of the US Open
Other tournaments
- British Amateur – Charles Hutchings
- US Amateur – Louis N. James
Horse racing
England
- Grand National – Shannon Lass
- 1,000 Guineas Stakes – Sceptre
- 2,000 Guineas Stakes – Sceptre
- Epsom Derby – Ard Patrick
- Epsom Oaks – Sceptre
- St. Leger Stakes – Sceptre
Australia
- Melbourne Cup – The Victory
Canada
- Queen's Plate – Lyddite
Ireland
- Irish Grand National – Patlander
- Irish Derby Stakes – St. Brendan
USA
- Kentucky Derby – Alan-a-Dale
- Preakness Stakes – Old England
- Belmont Stakes – Masterman
Ice hockey
Stanley Cup
- Winnipeg Victorias successfully defends the Stanley Cup, defeating Toronto Wellingtons in a Cup challenge by two games to nil in a best-of-three series
- March – Winnipeg Victorias wins the Manitoba Hockey Association championship to retain the Stanley Cup
- 1 March — Montreal HC wins the Canadian Amateur Hockey League (CAHL) championship and challenges Winnipeg
- 13–17 March — Montreal and Winnipeg play a best-of-three series for the Stanley Cup, Montreal winning by two games to one to claim the Stanley Cup for the first time since 1894
Motor racing
Paris-Vienna Trail
- The Paris-Vienna Trail is run on 26–29 June over 990 km and won by Marcel Renault (France) driving a Renault in a time of 15:47:43. The race is in retrospect sometimes referred to as the VII Grand Prix de l'ACF.[3]
Gordon Bennett Cup
- The third Gordon Bennett Cup is run from Paris to Innsbruck and won by Selwyn Edge (Great Britain) driving a Napier 30hp.
Circuit des Ardennes
- The inaugural Circuit des Ardennes is run on 31 July 1902 in the vicinity of Bastogne. The total distance is 512.05 km (i.e., 85.34 km x 6 laps). The winner is Charles Jarrott (France), driving a Panhard-Levassor 70 hp in a time of 5:53:39.
Great Britain
- The first motor race in Great Britain is held at Bexhill-on-Sea with more than 200 entries.[4]
Rowing
The Boat Race
- 22 March — Cambridge wins the 59th Oxford and Cambridge Boat Race
Rugby union
Home Nations Championship
- 20th Home Nations Championship series is won by Wales
Speed skating
Speed Skating World Championships
- Men's All-round Champion – none declared
Tennis
England
- Wimbledon Men's Singles Championship – Lawrence Doherty (GB) defeats Arthur Gore (GB) 6–4 6–3 3–6 6–0
- Wimbledon Women's Singles Championship – Muriel Robb defeats Charlotte Cooper Sterry 7–5 6–1
France
- French Men's Singles Championship – Michel Vacherot defeats Max Decugis 6–4 6–2
- French Women's Singles Championship – Françoise Masson defeats P Girod: details unknown
USA
- American Men's Singles Championship – William Larned defeats Reginald Doherty (GB) 4–6 6–2 6–4 8–6
- American Women's Singles Championship – Marion Jones defeats Elisabeth Moore 6–1 1–0 retired
Davis Cup
- 1902 International Lawn Tennis Challenge –
United States 3–2 
British Isles at Crescent Athletic Club (grass) Brooklyn, United States
References
- ^ Boston Athletic Association (2011). "Boston Marathon History: 1901-1905". www.baa.org. Boston: Boston Athletic Association. Retrieved March 2, 2011
- ^ Cyber Boxing Zone
- ^ 1902 Grand Prix and Paris Races. Retrieved on 12 September 2009.
- ^ Birthplace of British motor racing. Retrieved on 16 August 2009.
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